语法专题十四 倒装句
1. Try she might,Sue couldn",t get the door open.
A.if B.when C.since D.as
2. Only when he reached the tea-house it was the same place he",d been in last year. A.he realized B.he did realize C.realized he D.did he realize 3.—It",s nice.Never before such a special drink! —I",m glad you like it.
A.I have had B.I had C.have I had D.had I 4. Only after they had discussed the matter for several hours a decision.
A.they reached B.did they reach C.they reach D.do they reach 5.—Is everyone here?
—Not yet...Look,there the rest of our guests!
A.come B.comes C.is coming D.are coming 6.We laugh at jokes,but seldom about how they work.
A.we think B.think we C.we do think D.do we think 7.John opened the door.There he had never seen before.
A.a girl did stand B.a girl stood C.did a girl stand D.stood a girl
8.At the meeting place of the Yangtze River and the Jialing River ,one of the ten largest cities in China A.lies Chongqing B.Chongqing lies C.does lie Chongqing D.does Chongqing lie 9.On the bed .
A.a patient lay B.lay a patient C.a patient lies D.did a patient lie 10.—David has made great progress recently. — ,and .
A.So he has;so you have B.So he has;so have you C.So has he;so have you D.So has he;so you have 11.Helen doesn",t like milk and .
A.so I don",t B.so don",t I C.I don",t,too D.Neither do I 12.The old couple have been married for 40 years and never once with each other.
A.they had quarreled B.they have quarreled C.have they quarreled D.had they quarreled 13.Only when your identity has been checked, .
A.you are allowed in B.you will be allowed in C.will you allow in D.will you be allowed in 14.Not only interested in football,but beginning to show interest in it.
A.the teacher himself is;all his students are B.the teacher himself is;are all his students C.is the teacher himself;are all his students D.is the teacher himself;all his students are 15.What do you think ?
A.is Tom B.Tom is C.does Tom do D.Tom do 16.Look,here the bus!
A.comes B.is coming C.will come D.has come 17.Little about his own safety,though he was in great danger himself.
A.does he care B.did he care C.he cares D.he cared 18.He said firmly that would he turn against his motherland.
A.at any time B.at one time C.in no time D.at no time 19.So that no fish can live in it.
A.the lake is shallow B.shallow the lake is C.shallow is the lake D.is the lake shallow
语法专题十四 倒装句
演练巩固提升
1.D 四个选项中只有as引导让步状语从句时使用倒装结构,所以答案为D项。句意:尽管苏尽力了,但她还是无法把门打开。
2.D Only位于句首修饰状语从句时,主句应用部分倒装,所以答案为D项。
3.C 由空前的Never可知,本句应该用部分倒装,排除表示正常语序的A、B两项,也排除了表示全部倒装的D项。句意:——真不错。我以前从未喝过这么特别的饮料。——我很高兴你喜欢。故选C项。
4.B only后跟状语放在句首,主句应该用部分倒装。通过had discussed可知主句时态应该用过去式。句意:他们讨论了这件事情几个小时之后才达成了一项决议。故选B项。
5.A 当表示方位的副词there,here,away,out,in,down,up等位于句首,谓语是不及物动词sit,lie,live,stand,run,come,go等,主语又是名词时,常用完全倒装的形式。由于该句主语the rest指代guests是复数,所以应选A项。
6.D 否定副词位于句首时,句子需要部分倒装,即:否定副词+助动词/系动词/连系动词+主语。
7.D 句意:约翰打开门,看到门外站着一个他以前从未见过的女孩。当表示方位的副词there,here,away,out,in,down,up等位于句首,并且谓语动词是不及物动词sit,live,stand,run,come,go等,主语为名词时,常用完全倒装的形式。此句正常语序为“A girl he had never seen before stood there.”。故D项正确。
8.A 表示地点或方位的副词、介词短语等作状语位于句首时,句子应用全部倒装,故选A项。如果主语为代词,则主谓不倒装。
9.B 表示地点的介词短语位于句首,句子应用全部倒装。
10.B 第一个空不用倒装是对前面情况的认可;第二个空用倒装表示你(另一者)也如此。
11.D 因前一个分句为否定句,所以后面不能使用so;C项too不用于否定句;D项用neither引导倒装句,表示“也不??”。
12.C never是否定副词,以否定副词开头的句子要用部分倒装。D项时态不对。
13.D only置于句首,修饰状语(从句)时,主句用部分倒装,并且该句you和allow之间为被动关系,所以答案为D项。 14.D not only...but (also)...连接两个并列分句时,前一个分句以否定词开头,应用倒装语序,后一个分句不以否定词开头,不用倒装语序。
15.B 插入语do you think在特殊疑问句中已构成倒装,应选的答案不再倒装;D项主谓不一致。答案为B项,句意为“你认为汤姆是干什么的?”,询问汤姆的身份。
16.A 由here,there开头的句子,如果主语是名词,应构成倒装句,表示将来时用一般现在时代替。 17.B little位于句首,应用倒装语序,再根据句子的时态确定答案为B项。
18.D at any time意为“在任何时候”;at one time意为“曾经;一度”;in no time意为“立即;马上”;at no time意为“决不;在任何时候都不”。根据句意和倒装确定答案为D项,全句意为“他坚定地说在任何时候他都不会背叛自己的祖国。”
19.C so...that...句型的so+adj./adv.位于句首时,句子用倒装语序。
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