浙江高考英语百日训练之书面表达概要（2）含答案解析
【题文】
阅读下面短文，根据内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
Antibiotics（抗生素）,insulin（胰岛素）,organ transplantation and HIV treatments-it reads like an A to Z of medical progress.But the major progress has something in common: they were all developed and tested by using animals.Actually,animals are used for research in a variety of fields.Whether or not humans should use animals for testing purposes,however,is a controversial topic.
Animal testing allows researchers to develop new medicine and treatments,advancing the field of medicine and improving the health of society.For example,many drugs used to treat or prevent cancer,HIV,diabetes,etc,have resulted from tests performed on animals.Many supporters of animal testing agree with the practice for this reason, even if they do not support testing or other non-essential substances（物质）on animals,No one chooses to use animals where there is no need.In fact,animal research has contributed t0 70 percent of Nobel prizes for physiology（生理学）or medicine.
Animal testing also enables scientists and researchers to test the safety of medicine and other substances with which humans have regular contact.Drugs,for example,may create significant risks to humans,so testing them on animals first gives researchers a chance to determine their safety before human trials are performed.While scientists understand the differences between humans and animals,the similarities are considered significant enough to produce related data that they can then apply to humans.Animal testing reduces harm to humans and saves lives,not only because the exposure to risky substances is minimized,but because some new medicine and treatments have positive effects on humans' overall quality of life.
However,a significant number of animals are harmed or die as a result of experiments and testing. Unfortunately,many of the substances used on animal subjects never receive approval for human use.Those who are against animal testing consider this a very important point,because saving humans from suffering is no excuse for the death of laboratory animals. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】
It is controversial whether animals should be used for testing purposes.(要点1) Obviously, animal testing contributes a great deal to the medical development and the improvement of human’s health.(要点2) In addition, it lessens harm to humans and even saves lives by reducing the risk of using medicine and other substances.(要点3) However, animal testing can cause great harm, even death to animals, thus making some people opposed to it.(要点4) (67 words) 【解析】
【标题】浙江省9+1联盟2016-2017学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题 【结束】
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