九年级语法（被动语态）专项练习
九年级英语上册课本第七、八、九模块分别学习了一般现在时、一般过去时和一般将来时的被动语态。 被动语态的基本构成形式：be + 动词过去分词。
主动语态强调动作的发出者，而被动语态则强调动作的承受者。 例如：Children love this book.（主动语态，强调孩子们）
This book is loved by children.（被动语态，强调书） 一、一般现在时的被动语态：
一般现在时被动语态各类句式：
1、肯定句：主语 + am/ is /are + 动词过去分词（ + by + 动作执行者）
This song is still loved by many young people today. 2、否定句：主语 + am/ is /are + not + 动词过去分词（ + by + 动作执行者） This camera is not made by Japan. 3、一般疑问句：Am/ Is/ Are + 主语 + 动词过去分词（ + by + 动作执行者）
Is this film called Snow White? 4、特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词 + Am/ Is/ Are + 主语 + 动词过去分词（ + by + 动作执行者） How many people are mentioned in the conversation? (注意主语与an is are 的位置，可能会根据特殊疑问词不同进行互换) 二、一般过去时被动语态：（成才教育，助你成功！）
一般过去时被动语态肯定句式结构：
主语 + was/were + 动词过去分词（ + by + 动作执行者） 其他句式与一般现在时类似。 三、一般将来时被动语态：（成才教育，助你成功！）
一般将来时被动语态肯定句式结构：
主语 + will/ is going to /are going to + be + 动词过去分词（ + by + 动作执行者） 其他句式结构与一般现在时类似。 一、选择专项训练：
( )1._____ a new library _____ in our school last year?
A. Is； builtB. Was； built C. Does； build D. Did build ( )2. An accident ____ on this road last week.
A. has been happened B. was happened C. is happened D. happened
( )3.Cotton（棉花） ____ in the southeast of China. A. is grown B. are grown C. grows D. grow
( )4.So far， the moon ____ by man already.
A.is visited B. will be visited C. has been visited D. was visited
( )5.A talk on Chinese history _____ in the school hall next week. A. is given B. has been given
C. will be given D. gives
( )6.How many trees ____ this year? A. are planted B. will plant
C. have been planted D. planted
( )7.A lot of things ____ by people to save the little girl now.
A. are doing B. are being done C. has been done D. will be done ( )8.--When ___ this kind of computers______? --Last year. A. did； use B. was； used C. is； used D. are； used
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( )9.The Great Wall ____ all over the world.
A. knows B. knew C. is known D. was known ( )10.Who _____ this book _____?
A. did； written B. was； written by
C. did； written D. was； written
( )11.A story _____ by Granny yesterday.
A. was told us B. was told to us C. is told us D. told us
( )12.The monkey was seen _____ off the tree.
A. jump B. jumps C. jumped D. to jump
( )13.The school bag ___ behind the chair.
A. puts B. can be put C. can be putted D. can put ( )14.Older people ____ well.
A. looks after B. must be looked after
C. must look after D. looked after ( )15.Our teacher ______ carefully.
A. should be listened to B. should be listen
C. be listened D. is listened
( ) 1. Rubbish _______ into the river in order to protect the environment.
A. must throw B. mustn’t be thrown C. can’t be thrown D. may be thrown
( ) 2. After the lights ________， we left the classroom.
A. turned off B. is turned offC. were turned D. were turned off
( ) 3. When the accident _________， we were going by the hospital. A. take place B. were taken place C. were happened D. happened
( ) 4. A knife _______ cut things， like apples， water melons.
A. is used to B. is used for C. used to D. use to
( ) 5. Mr Zhang _______ eating Shandong food now.
A. was used B. is used to C. used to D. will be used for
( ) 6. Just now Tom was seen ______ with James.
A. to fight. B. fighting C. fight D. fought.
( ) 7. The broken chairs need _______ at once.
A. repaired B. to be repaired C. being repaired D. repair
( ) 8. ______ my TV _______ here ?
A. Can， be repaired B. Is ， can repaired
C. Can， repaired D. Can， repair ( ) 9. When _____ the bridge ______ ?
A. did， build B. was， built C. did， set D. was， build ( ) 10. _____ many polluted things _______ out of the city yet?
A. Are， being moved B. Have， been moved C. Have， moved D. Did， move
( ) 11. _____ the floor ______ by the students on duty at the moment?
A. Are， cleaned B. Is， swept B. C. Is， being swept D. Does， sweep ( )1. One or two man-made satellites ______ in our country every year.
A. have been sent up B. will be sent up C. is sent up D. are sent up
( )2. Our TV set _____ yesterday.
A. is repaired B. was repaired C. had been repaired D. would be repaired
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( )3. A new building _____ in our school next year.
A. will be built B. is built C. is being built D. has been built
( )4. Many books on science _____ since I went to college.
A. were bought B. have been bought C， will be bought D. are bought
( )5. A wonderful English talk _____ by Mr Liu tomorrow.
A. has been given B. is given C. is being given D. will be given
( )6. How _____ the Great Pyramid (金字塔)____ many years ago without modern machines.
A. is…built B. would…be built C. have…been built D. was…built ( )7. Food and clothes ____ by women.
A is often talk about B. are often talked C. are often talked about D. often talked about
( )8. _____ the work _____ yet ?
A. is…finished B. Will…be finished C. Has …been finished D. Would…be finished ( )9. Such films _____ by children like you.
A. must be not seen B. must not be see C. must not seen D. must not be seen
( )10. Trees _____ in winter but in spring
A. not can be planted B. can be not planted C. can’t be planted D. can not be plant ( )11. This kind of cars ____ in Japan ten years ago.
A. can only be made B. could only made C. be could only made D. could only be made
( ) 12. Jack often does things foolishly， so he ____ sometimes _____ by others.
A. is…laughed B. is …laughed at C. was…laughed D. has…been laughed at ( )13. The bear ______ to the zoo tomorrow morning.
A. may be send B. may is sent C. may be sent D. is may sent ( )14. In the past ten year， a lot of new buildings _____ in our city.
A. are put up B. have put up C. have been put D. have been put up
( )15. Such films _____ by children like you.
A. must be not seen B. must not be see C. must not seen D. must not be seen 二、用所给动词的正确时态和语态填空。
1. Some top students ___ __(send) to study in foreign countries once a year. 2. More and more schools ___________(build) here later.
3. Where are the apples? I think they ____ ___(eat) by those boys. 4. Many new things __________(invent) in the last ten years. 5. All the shoes __________(sell) out last week.
6. How long _______ the book _________(can keep)?
7. Tom _______ (hide) his shoes behind the tree. So they _________(not find) easily. 8. The babies here _________(take) good care of every day.
9. We ______(open) the box and two new coats ______(see) in it. 10. His new novel _______ (finish) next week.
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