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2008年职称英语考试综合类A级真题及答案 - 百度文库

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2008ְӢۺA⼰

Դδ֪ 2009-07-20 02:19 :lengke :

1407

1֣ʻѡ(115⣬ÿ1֣15)

ÿо1ʻﻮе׺ߣΪÿ߲ȷ1Ϊӽѡ 1 With immense reliefl Stopped running A some B enormous C little D extensive

2The scientists began to accumulate data A collect B handle C analyze D investigate

3 Jack eventually overtook the last truck A hit B passed C reached D led

4Sometimes it is advisable to book hotels in advance A possible B profitable C easy D wise

5 The reason for their unusual behavior remains a puzzle A fact B mystery C statement D game

6 That guy is really witty. A smart B ugly C honorable D popular

7 The world champion suffered a sensational defeat A reasonable B dramatic C humiliating D horrifying

8 It seems that only Mary is eligible for the job A prepared B trained C qualified

D guided

9 This poem depictsthe beautiful scenery of a town in the South A praises B writes C imitates D describes

10 The meaning is still obscure A vague B transparent C alien D significant

11 Dumped waste might contaminate water supplies A destroy B decrease C delay D pollute

12 One theory postulates that the ancient Filipinos came from India and Persia A assumes B expects C predicts D considers

13It is very difficult for a child to adhere to rules A remember B follow C understand D learn

14 I hope that I didnt do anything absurd last night. A awkward B strange C stupid D awful

15 there should be laws that prohibit smoking around children. A forbid B advocate C inherit D withdraw

2֣Ķж(1622⣬ÿ1֣7)

Ķĺг7ӣݶĵݶÿжϣþṩȷϢѡAþṩǴϢѡBþϢûἰѡC What Is Giobalization ?

It was the antiglobalization movement that really put globalization on the mapAs a word it has existed since the 1 960sbut the protests against this allegedly new processwhich its opponents condemn as a way of ordering peopleS livesbrought globalization out of the financial and

academic worlds and into everyday current affairs()

In the late 1 980s and early 1 990sthe business model called theglobalizedfinancial market came to be seen as an entity that could have more than just an economic impact on the parts of the world it touchedGlobalization came to be seen as more than simply a way of doing businessor running financial marketsit became a processFrom then on the word took on a life of its own

So how does the globalized market work? It is modern communications that make it possiblefor the British service sector to deal with its customers through a call centre in Indiaor for a sportswear(˶)manufacturer to design its products in Europemake them in southeast Asia and sell them in north America()

But this is where the antiglobalization side gets stuck in(ע)If these practices replace domestic economic life with an economy that is heavily influenced or controlled from overseasthen the creation of a globalized economic model and the process of globalization can also be seen as a surrender of power to the corporationsor a means of keeping poorer nations in their place Not everyone agrees that globalization is necessarily evilor that globalized

corporations are running the lives of individuals or are more powerful than nationsSome say that the spread of globalizationfree markets and free trade into the developing world is the best way to beat povertythe only problem is that free markets and free trade do not yet truly exist Globalization can be seen as a positivenegative or even marginal processAnd regardless of whether it works for good or illglobalizationS exact meaning will continue to be the subject of debate among those who opposesupport or simply observe it

16.Globalization is a term used only in the financial and academic worlds A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned

17. Globalization can be best understood as a way of doing business A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned

18. Modern communications play an important role in globalization A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned

19. Britain has benefited quite a lot from globalization A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned

20. The opponent believe that globalization will keep the poorer nations in poverty A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned

21. The opponents think that globalization corporations have more power than nations A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned

22. Free markets and free trade will eventually prevail A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned

3֣ɾ(2330⣬ÿ1֣8)

Ķĺ2(1)23~26Ҫ6ѡΪ25ÿѡ1ѱ⣻(2)27~30Ҫ6ѡΪÿȷ1ѡ A New Citizenship Test

1 Last week a sample of the new US citizenship()exam was released by the US Citizenship and Immigration Services(USCLS )It will be tried out in 1 0 cities early next year to replace the current test in 2008Instead of asking how many stripes the USflag hasas the current test doesthe new one asks why there are 13 stripesInstead ofhaving to name the branches of governmentan applicant is asked to explain why thereare three

2 The goal is to make it more meaningfulexplains Emilio Gonzalezdirector of theUSCISImmigrants who pass it are expected to have a betterunderstanding and respectfor US civic()valuesGonzalez says.

3 The US isnt the only country dealing with citizenship tests that aim to get a sharedcommitmentfrom immigrants for their adopted countrysvaluesIn recent yearsInaddition to the usual requirement of language/work skills and economic status-severalEuropean countries have adopted citizenship testsBritain introduced a new citizenshiptest last NovemberIn Marcha new Dutch law took effect requiring all wouldbeimmigrants to take a citizenship testIt involved watching a video showing nude()women bathing at beaches and gay(ͬ)men kissing in publicThe aim was toensure thatnewcomers will be comfortable with the countryS liberal social mores().

4 Europe has been known for welcoming immigrants for decadesButtodaythe fact is that some immigrants are kept apart from local citizens by culture and they becomehostile to each otherPromoting integration has become a major concern for Europeancountriesafter the rioting in Muslim ghettoes(۾)in France and the killingof Dutch public figures by religious extremists 5 Officials believe that a persons attachment to a country can be tested by his or herknowledge of the countryHoweversome critics say that the changes can do little to helppeopleassimilate(ͬ)themselvesImmigration is a culture war today-Is giving a newtest the right way to lessen the accusations in that fight?says Ali Noorani of theMassachusetts Immigrant and Refugee Advocacy Coalition(绤) 23 paragraph 2___________ 24 paragraph 3___________ 25 paragraph 4___________ 26 paragraph 5___________

A. Preparation for taking a citizenship test B. Citizenship tests in European counties C. Importance of promoting integration

D. Necessity to know the branches of government E. Different On the new citizenship test F . Goal of the new citizenship test

27 The qu~on8inthe new citizenship test are more difficult________. 28 Wouldbeimmigrant8totheUS are expected________.

29 In the Dutch citizenship test all would-be immigrants are required________. 30 Some people fear that change in the citizenship test will do little________. A to know a lot more about the country B to watch a video

C to helpimmignt8 accept the new culture D to marry American citizens E to do low-skill jobs F to answer

4֣Ķ(3145⣬ÿ3֣45)

3ƪģÿƪĺ5⡣ݶݣΪÿȷ1ѡ һƪCenters of the Great European Cities

The centers of the great cities of Europe are meeting places by tradition-People gather there

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