Be open to change.
You should expect to learn, grow and change during your time at school. 4 As the term progresses, you should realize things will change for both of you. Be comfortable addressing things that unexpectedly come up, setting new rules, and being flexible to your changing environment.
Follow the golden rule.
5 No matter what your relationship is at the end of the year, you can take comfort knowing you acted like an adult and treated your roommate with respect.
A.Respect your roommate's things.
B.Let your roommate know about your preferences. C.Treat your roommate like you'd like to be treated. D.Living with a roommate is really a wonderful thing. E.Having a roommate surely has its challenges. F.You should correct your bad habits first.
G.And the same should happen to your roommate, if all goes well.
[语篇解读] 本文为一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了在上学时和室友交往应该注意的事项。
1.解析:根据设空处后的However可知,前后两句为转折关系,由此可知答案为E项。 答案:E
2.解析:根据设空处后的“It's not fair to expect him or her to pick up on them right away,and communicating what you need is one of the best ways to get rid of problems before they become problems.”可知,指望他们能立即察觉出你的喜好是不公平的。告知他们你的需要是在问题出现前就把问题解决掉的最佳方法之一,故设空处应选B项。
答案:B
3.解析:本段作者告诫读者在没有得到室友允许的情况下,不能使用对方的东西。由此可见本段的主题是:要尊重室友的东西,故答案为A项。
答案:A
4.解析:设空处前的意思为:在校期间你应该期望学习、成长和变化。设空处后的意思为:你应该意识到,随着这一学期逐渐过去,事情会随你们变化。由此可推出答案为G项。
答案:G
5.解析:根据主题句中的“the golden rule”,再根据设空处后的内容可知答案为C项。
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答案:C Ⅲ.语法填空
When Dad told me I was going to take a scuba diver training course, I was really excited. I thought I'd be like those people on TV,1. (play) with fish.
In the pool, Rob, my instructor, demanded that we do what he did. One of the drills
2. (be) to take our masks off at the bottom of the deep end,replace them,
3. clear them of water. I wasn't doing that because I couldn't open my eyes underwater or keep water out of my nose. I 4. (terrify) and made excuse after excuse about 5. I couldn't do it. Rob walked over and said, “Alaya, you don't have to do this if you don't want to. Nobody is forcing you.”Though I said I wasn't going to do it, my 6. (foot) carried me toward the pool.
With my eyes tightly 7. (close), I dived in and made my way to
8. other end. The water felt unnatural against my face. I 9. (quick) threw on my mask and started clearing it of water. Rob gave me thumbs up. I learned a big lesson: there is nothing to fear but fear 10. (it).
[语篇解读] 本文主要讲述了作者初次学潜水的经历及感悟。
1.解析:考查非谓语动词。play和句子谓语thought之间没有连词,故用非谓语动词。play和句子主语I构成主谓关系,故用现在分词作状语。
答案:playing
2.解析:考查动词时态。与上文的demanded和本文的整体时态呼应,此处用一般过去时。
答案:was
3.解析:考查连词。根据语境可知,take off,replace和clear是三个连续的动作,故用连词and。
答案:and
4.解析:be terrified表示“感到害怕”,再结合下文的made可知,应填was terrified。 答案:was terrified
5.解析:考查连接词。根据语境可知,此处表示逻辑上的因果关系,故用why引导宾语从句,在从句中作原因状语。
答案:why
6.解析:考查名词复数。foot是可数名词,且没有被冠词修饰,故用复数形式。
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答案:feet
7.解析:考查非谓语动词。此处是with的复合结构,即:with+名词/代词+非谓语动词,在句子中作状语。close和其逻辑主语my eyes构成动宾关系,故用过去分词形式。
答案:closed
8.解析:考查冠词。根据语境可知,此处表示“另一端”,故用定冠词the。 答案:the
9.解析:考查副词。应用副词quickly修饰动词。 答案:quickly
10.解析:考查代词。此处应填代词itself作第二个fear的同位语,表示强调。答案:itself
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