Unit 1 Getting along with others
三言 1.As the old saying goes，“A friend in need is a friend indeed.” 2．He is generous with his time in offering help to us，for which we feel grateful. 3．To avoid such conflicts，we should be kind to one another，which is essential to enjoying a harmonious life. 两语 1.凯特是一个容易相处的女孩，我们都喜欢她。 Kate is a girl who_is_easy_to_get_ along/on_with and we all like her. 2．结果，从这次经历中我知道了与人合作的重要性。 As a result，from this experience I have learned it_was_important_to_ work_together_with_others.
[单词 拼写应用]
核心单词
1．pretend vi.& vt. 假装；装扮，扮作 2．beg vt.& vi. 请求，恳求；乞讨
3．focus n. 焦点；重点 vi.& vt. 集中注意力于……；(使)聚焦 4．remark n．& vi. 评论，谈论 5．quarrel n．& vi. 争吵，争执
6．blame vt. 责备，指责 n．(坏事或错事的) 责任；责备，指责 7．overcome vt. 克服，解决 8．attitude n. 态度，看法 9．forgive vt. 原谅，宽恕 10．envy vt.& n. 羡慕，忌妒 [语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空
1．(2019·全国卷Ⅱ) You will surely need to_overcome (overcome) some difficulties，some planned，but most unplanned.
2．(2018·全国卷Ⅲ)Today，many Chinese people are learning Western styles and theories rather than focusing(focus) on Chinese traditions.
3．(2016·浙江卷)He would ask who we were and pretend(pretend) not to know us. 4．Had he not apologize to her，she would not have_forgiven(forgive) him. 5．The child begged(beg) not to be left home when his parents went to Shanghai on business.
6．I feel it is your husband who is to_blame(blame) for the spoiled child. 拓展单词
1．apologize vi.道歉→apology n．道歉
2．respond vi.做出反应，回应→response n．回答；反应 3．manner n．方式；态度，举止→manners n．礼貌；礼仪 4．argue vi.争吵，争论→argument n．争辩，争论
5．admit vt.& vi.承认；允许进入，接纳→admission n．承认；进入；许可 6．mercy n．宽恕；仁慈→merciful adj.仁慈的；宽容的→merciless adj.无情的 7．amuse vt.娱乐，消遣，使发笑→amusing adj.好笑的，有趣的→amused adj.高兴的→amusement n．娱乐，消遣
[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空
1．My cousin did very well in the College Entrance Examination，so he gained admission into Beijing University.His abilities were admitted by his family and relatives.(admit)
2．Jim is in an argument with his landlord downstairs，who argues that she didn't steal his money.(argue)
3．Jim apologized to his girlfriend for his being rude to her，but she didn't accept his apology.(apology)
4．Don't speak to your father in this manner，or others will say you have bad manners.(manner)
5．The merciless king showed no mercy and killed all the prisoners.(mercy) 6．After one month with no response，I sent a copy of the letter with the question “why haven't you responded？” (respond)
阅读单词
1．sincerely adv.真诚地
2．sensitive adj.易生气的；敏感的；体贴的 3．anchor vt.扎根于；使基于；下锚；使固定n.锚 4．adolescent adj.青春期的 n．青少年 5．betray vt.出卖，背叛
6．swear vt.& vi.发誓；郑重承诺；咒骂，说脏话
7．identity n．身份
8．absurd adj.荒唐的，怪诞的
9．acquaintance n．泛泛之交，熟人；略有交情，(与某人)认识
1．(2019·全国卷Ⅲ) The exhibition had record attendance，showing that there is huge interest in Chinese influences.adj. 创纪录的
2．(2019·浙江卷)Most of the bills on the board were singles，but a few people left fives，tens and even twenties.n. 一元纸币
3．(2017·全国卷Ⅰ) My next work was to construct a nest and anchor it in a tree.vt.固定
[短语 多维应用]
[语境运用] (填入一个适当的词) It is an art to know how to get on with friends.First，share his/her feelings but be 1.keep_pace_with (与……)步调一致，(与……)同步 2．rely_on 依靠，依赖 3．in_advance 事先，提前 4．feel_like_doing...想要高 频 短 语 做…… 5．be_cautious_about 对……谨慎；对……小心 6.in_conclusion 总之 cautious ①about the secrets he/she tells you in case you give them away.Next，you'd better keep pace ②with your friend in doing something.He/She may rely ③on you to help him/her to overcome difficulties.Most importantly，whenever your friend has troubles，support him/her，share his/her feelings，and your friendship will last longer and firmer.④In conclusion，as long as we abide by what are mentioned above，we'll find it easy to get along well with friends. 7.get_through (用电话)接通 [语境运用] (填入一个适当的词) 8．be_based_on 以……为根据，Tom was a top student in a senior high school 以…… 为基础 but recently he was addicted to playing 9．regardless_of 不管，不顾 games online.Regardless ⑤of the bad 10．end_up 最后成为；最终处于 effects computer games had on him，he still went his own way.Before long he ended ⑥up 11．thanks_to 幸亏；由于 in failure in the mid-term exam.Thanks ⑦to 12．look_back_on 回顾，回首 the timely help of his teacher，Tom realized that success was based ⑧on diligence and persistence，and he determined to concentrate on his study again. [语境运用] (填入一个适当的词) 13.spy_on 暗中监视，窥探 14．in_one's_opinion 在某人看来 In order to know more about their daughter，Li Hong's parents focus their attention on her private things.They often spy ⑨on her 15．keep_one's_word 遵守诺言 diaries or her blogs，or even look through 16．stay_up 熬夜；挺住 17．before_long 不久，很快 18．can't_help_doing_sth.情不自禁做某事 her schoolbag.⑩Before long，Li Hong found that and couldn't help quarrelling with her parents.In ?my opinion，it's bad manners for her parents to do this and they should communicate with Li Hong more frequently. [句式 结构仿写] 教材原句背诵 句式仿写应用 (2017·全国卷Ⅲ·满分作文) 如果你错过了这个1.否定转移结构 机会，我想你再也没有机会和优秀的球员比赛了。 I don't think I can ever truly If you miss this chance，forgive her. I_don't_think_you_will_have_a_second_chance to play with outstanding players. 2.so引导的倒装结构 Football is very important to me，but so is our friendship. 3.can't help doing...忍不住做…… Yesterday，I saw him talking to 当看到她的母亲时，小姑娘忍不住哭了。 another boy，Peter，and I cannot When she saw her mother，help wondering if he wants Peter to be his best friend instead of me. the_girl_couldn't_help_crying. (2019·江苏卷) 随着游客数量的增加，道路上行驶的车辆也增加了。 As the number of tourists has grown，so_has_the_amount_of_traffic on the roads.
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