语法专项练习—特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词可分为两类：疑问代词和疑问副词
（1）疑问代词
疑问代词主要有五个，分别为：who，whom，which，what，whose。它们没有性和数的变化，除了who外也没有格的变化。
疑问代词 意义 作用 例句 who 谁
作主语, 用来指人
Who is the girl under the tree？ Who is not here？
Whom 谁
作宾语，用来指人
Whom are you writing to？ Whom do you want to see？
Whose 谁的
用来指所属关系，如果作定语，一般后接名词
Whose pen is this？ Whose are those shoes？
Which
哪个，哪些
用来指对人或物在一定范围之内进行选择 Which girls will be in the sports meeting？ Which hat is lily’s ？
What
通常指物，也可指人，一般用在没有指出范围的情况下
What can you see in the picture？ What is in the teacher’s room？
（2）疑问副词
疑问副词包括when，where，why，how及how与其他副词和形容词组成的疑问词。
疑问副词 意义 用法 例句
when 何时
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询问时间
When will she return？
Where 何地 询问地点
Where do you come from？ Why 为什么 询问原因
Why are you late for school？ How 如何
询问手段、方式、工具以及程度等 How do you usually go to school？
How old 多大 询问年龄
How old is Jim’s little brother？
How much/many 多少 询问数量
How many friends do you have?
How far 多远 询问距离
How far is it from your home to school？
How long 多长、多久
询问时间的长度或距离
How long will you stay in Beijing？
How often 多长时间一次 询问频率
How often do you go to see your grandparents？
How soon 多久 询问时间
How soon will you come back？
I.对画线部分提问、
1． They bought a new bike yesterday. ____________________________________________________ 2． She is a nurse . ____________________________________________________ 3． She is my teacher. ____________________________________________________ 4． He bought the red one . ____________________________________________________ 5． It is my coat . ____________________________________________________ 6． I am looking for my sister . ____________________________________________________ 7． I get up at six . ____________________________________________________ 8． I am from Hubei . ____________________________________________________
9． I went to school late because I got up late. ____________________________________________________ 10. It is windy .
_____________________________________________________
11. I am getting on well with it.
_____________________________________________________ 12. My bag is red .
______________________________________________________ 13. The book is Li Hua’s.
______________________________________________________ 14. I like math best.
______________________________________________________ 15. They are five yuan .
______________________________________________________ 16. I wash it twice a week .
______________________________________________________
17. He will be back in four days .
______________________________________________________
18. I didn’t come to class yesterday because I was ill .
______________________________________________________
II.选择题
( ) 19. Excuse me ______ is the nearest bookshop ?
Go down the street and turn left at
the second corner?
A. how B. what C. where D. who
( ) 20. ______ is a ticker for the film Hacker He?
About forty yuan .
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A. How old B. How many C. Which girl D. Where’s the girl C. How much D. How often
( ) 21. —______ are you going? — I’m going to the library. D. Where
( ) 22. It’s a nice car. ______ have you been in it?
Just to Shanghai. C. How long D. How far ( ) 23. ______? It’s eight.
A. What day is it B. What’s
five and three
C. How old are you D. What’s your telephone number
( ) 24. —______? —I’ve got a headache and a cough.
A. What’s your trouble B.
What’s wrong with it
C. Can I help you D. How are you
( ) 25. ______ tea did you have? Two cups.
A. How many B. How much C. How soon D. Which
( ) 26. ______ shall we meet in the park? What about half past eight?
A. What B. When C. Where
D., Which
( ) 27. ______ a year does your school have sports meetings? Twice a year.
A. How often B. How soon C. How long D. How many times ( )28. ______?
The one behind the tree.
A. Whose girl B. Who’s that girl
35．They were drawing a horse when I came in．
they when I came in ？
36．I didn't go to school because I had a bad cold．
you up this morning ？
33．He hurt his leg last Sunday． he hurt his leg ？
34．I got up at six this morning ． will they come back？
32．They will come back in a month． III就划线部分提问。
31．He often has lunch in the factory． he often lunch？
( )29. ______ are you going to be in the future?
I want to be a person _____- Yang A. How , like B. How , as C. What , like D. What , as
( )30.______ will your father be back? .
A How long B how often C
A. Who B. Which C. What Liwei.
A. How much B. How soon How soon D How wide
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you go to school？
37．You'd better take the No．3 bus． bus I better take？
38．He's feeling well．
he feeling ？
_______ ________ can you dial to call the police
45. Ted put his bag in the desk . ( 改为特殊疑问句 )
_____ ______ Ted _____ in the desk? 46. The students ( went camping ) last week. (对括号部分提问)
________________________________
39．The girl in a red coat is my sister． is your sister？ 40．He comes to China once a year． he to China？
41. He goes to see his grandma ( twice a week ). (对括号部分提问)
_________________________________________________?
42. My father goes to work by car. ( 改为特殊疑问句 )
__________________________________________________?
43. It take ( 15 minutes ) for a ferry to cross the river. ( 对括号部分提问 )
__________________________________________________?
44. You can dial ( 110 ) to call the police. ( 对括号部分提问 )
_________________?
47. 3 and 9 is 12. (改为特殊疑问句) _________________________________________________?
48. Diogenes came from ( Greece ). (对括号部分提问)
_____ _____ Diogenes ______ _______?
49. The way to keep fit is ( to eat food and take morn exercise). (对括号部分提问)
_______ _______ the way to _______ _______?
50. We landed (on an unexplored planet ) . ( 对括号部分提问 )
______ ______ you land ?
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Where did; came from? 49. Which is ; keep fit 50. Where did
参考答案1.What did they buy
yesterday？ 2. What is she? 3. Who is she? 4. Which one did he buy? 5. Whose coat is it? 6. Who do you looking for? 7. When do get up? 8. Where are you from? 9. Why are you late? 10. What is the weather like today? 11. How are you get on with it? 12. What color is your bag? 13. Whose bag is it? 14. What subject do you like best? 15. How much are they? 16. How often do you wash it? 17. How soon will he be back? 18. Why didn’t you come to class yesterday? 19-24 CCDDBA 25-30 ABACCC 31．Where does；have 32．How soon 33．When did；hurt 34．What time did；get 35．What were；doing 36．Why didn't 37．Which；had 38．How is 39．Which girl 40．How often does come. 41. How often does he go to see his grandma? 42. How does your father go to work ? 43. How long does it take for a ferry to cross the river? 44. What number 45 . What did ; put 46. What did students do last week? 47. What is 3 and 9? 48.
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