形容词比较级
一,用所给词的正确形式填空。
1, I am a little ____________ ( tall ) than you. 2, Tom is ________ ( cool ) than Jack.
3, The Great Wall is _______________ ( old ) than the Guangzhou Tower. 4, My brother is ___________ ( old ) than me. 5, This girl is __________ ( nice ) than that one.
6, It is much _____________ ( safe ) to stay at home than to go out at night. 7, Lily is ______________ ( thin ) than her classmates. 8, Zeng Zhiwei is ______________ ( fat ) than Wang Zulan. 9,This question is __________ ( easy ) than that one.
10, This question is _____________________ ( difficult ) than that one. 11, Fan Bingbing is ____________________ ( famous ) than Yangmi.
12, Some day, my hometown will become ___________________ ( beautiful). 13, I think today is _______________ ( tired ) than yesterday. 14, This book is __________________ ( interesting ) than that one.
15, Staying in bed is ______________________ ( boring ) than going to school. 16, Jacky Chan is _____________________ ( popular ) than Wang Baoqiang. 17, Nothing is ____________________ ( enjoyable ) than playing basketball. 18, The yellow bag is the __________________ ( expensive ) of the two bags.
19, Listening to music is ____________________ ( relaxing ) than playing computer. 20, Playing football is __________________ ( dangerous ) than playing table tennis. 21, Which one is ________________ ( exciting ), dog or cat? 22, My pocket money is much _________ ( much ) than yours.
23, He felt bad yesterday. But now he feels a lot __________ ( good ). 24, I am ____________ ( bad ) at English than my brother. 25, ① I have got ___________ ( little ) money than you. ② I have got __________ ( few) apple than you. 26, My house is ____________ ( far ) than yours.
27, Which do you like _______________ ( good ), Chen Yixun or TFBOYS? 28, Maomin is not so ___________ ( busy ) as Shanghai. 29, I have got money as _____________ ( much) as you.
形容词(adj.)和副词 (adv.)
一,作用和位置
(1)“形容词” 常用来修饰________________ ,放在名词的_________ 或者
be / 系动词(例如:become / get / turn / feel 等)的__________ 。
例如:① 漂亮的女孩 beautiful girl (beautiful 是形容词,放在名词 girl 的前面) ② The bag is big. ( big 是形容词,放在be 动词后面) (2)“副词” 修饰 ________________________ , 常放在动词的___________, 被修饰的形容词和副词的______________。
例如:① 大声说 speak loudly (speak 是动词,loudly就是副词。) ② 非常好 very good (good“好的” 是形容词,very是副词, 修饰good,放在它的前面) 二,副词的变化规则
规则的变化:副词(adv.) = 形容词 + ly 例如: carefully = careful + ly
①?? slow(adj. 缓慢的) → slowly (adv. 缓慢地,慢慢地)
② quick (adj. 迅速的,快的)→ quickly(adv. 快,迅速) safe → safely 注意:(1)辅音字母加y 结尾的,要把y 变成 i , 再加 ly 例如:happy(adj. 高兴的) → happily (adv. 高兴地) (2) 有些词既可作形容词也可作副词。如:fast, early, late,hard,high 等。 (3) good 的副词是 well !(切记) 1,把下面形容词变成副词。
heavy ___________ slow _________ fast __________
careful ___________ light __________ careless _____________ busy ___________ sad __________ loud ____________
natural ___________ successful ___________ late ___________ good ___________ lucky ___________ early __________
二,选词填空。
1,He is a ________ student, and he always does _______ at school. ( good / well ) 2. My father usually finishes his jobs ______________. He is a __________ man. ( successful / successfully)
3. I am so ________ today. I won the match __________. ( lucky / luckily)
4. Shanghai is a ________ city. Everyone works _________. (busy / busily ) 5. She sings really __________. ( good / well )
6. Don’t drive too __________ ( fast ). It’s dangerous.
7. Tim goes to school _________ every day. But it’s too ________ today. ( early) 8. I am never _________ for school. But today I got to school too _________. ( late )
9. Listen to teachers __________ in class. You should be __________. ( careful / carefully)
10, Tony is a __________ boy. He lost his bag ___________ this morning. ( careless / carelessly)
三,用括号里所给词的正确行使填空。 1. Lily left _________ ( angry ) yesterday.
2. They are playing basketball ____________. They are so _______ today. ( happy) 3. Please write it down __________ ( quick ).
4. I saw a grandma walk ________ ( slow) in the park yesterday.
5. Sally didn’t pass the exam _________ ( successful), so she is crying ______ ( sad ). 6. I can’t hear you ________ ( clear ). Can you say it ________ ( loud)? 7. My grandma is very nice. She always smiles at us _________ ( nice). 8. My mother _________ ( usual) goes shopping with me. 9. Everything is getting _________ ( good ) .
10. I hurt my knee ___________ ( bad ) yesterday. 11. I am working ________ ( hard ) to get the best score. 12. We are playing _________ ( good ) as a team now.
13. Children can learn languages more ________ (easy) than adults.
四. 把下面句子翻译成中文。
1. Damon是一个细心的男孩。他做任何事都非常认真。
___________________________________________________________ 2. 要安全到家啊!
__________________________________________________________ 3. Michael 跳舞跳得真的很好。
_________________________________________________________ 4. 妈妈悄悄地走进了我的房间。
_________________________________________________________ 5. 他总是早睡晚起。
__________________________________________________________ 6. 他跳得很高。
__________________________________________________________
副词比较级
一,变化规则:包括规则的变化和不规则的变化 (1)规则的变化 构成方法 原级 比较级 一般都在词前面加 more carefully,carelessly, easily,loudly, clearly early,late,fast,high,hard 原级 little far 在词尾加 – er (2)不规则的变化 原级 比较级 well Badly many/much 比较级 1, Sorry, I can’t hear you. Please speak __________________ ( loudly). 2. Tony listens to teachers _____________________ ( careful ) than Kevin. 3. Dick does his home work ________________ ( careless ) than you. 4. We are training _____________ ( hard) because we want to win. 5. Tom goes to school ____________ ( late) than Tony. 6. I usually get up __________ ( early ) than my sister. 7. Sam did __________ ( well) this year than last year. 8. Li Lei draws _________(badly) than Jim.
9, Today Tom came to school __________ ( early)
10, Please run _________________ ( quickly ). Or we’ll be late.
比较级固定句式
(1)比较级 + and + 比较级 = 越来越······ / 更··· 、 更··· 例如:① 香港正变得更大更繁荣。 Hong Kong is getting bigger and busier.
② 他老了, 走得越来越慢了。 He is getting old and he walks ________ ________ _________ __________. ③ 现在Simon 学习越来越认真了。
Now Simon is studying ________ ______ _______ ____________.
(2)the + 比较级, the + 比较级 = 越······, 越······· Eg:开车越小心就越安全。 The more carefully you drive, the safer it is. 越喝多可乐就越胖。 The more cola you drink, the fatter you become.
① 练习越多就越容易。_______ _______ you practise, _____ _____ it is.
② 你说得越大声,我就越能听清楚。
_____ _______ _______ you speak, _______ ______ ______ I can hear you. ③ 手机越新就越贵。
_________ ________ phones are, ______ _______ ___________ they are. ④ 越努力就会越幸运。
______ _______ you work, ______ _________ you will be.
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