1. because和 so
Because he is sleepy, he wants to sleep. =He is sleepy, so he wants to sleep.他瞌睡了,他要睡觉。
2. though/ although和 but
Though he is tired, he goes on working. =He is tired, but he goes on working.他很累,但还在坚持工作。
巧学妙记:
状语从句很多种,时间、地点、原因、条件最常用。时间从句常用 when, because 用来表原因。
状语从句表条件,if用来前面引。结果状语很容易,请把so/ such…that 来添上。主句常常前面走,从句通常跟在后。从句如在主句前,逗号请用在中间。
巩固训练（夯实基础） 一、单项选择
( )1. Chinese enjoy shopping online on Nov. 11, ____ Americans love going tophysical stores (实体店) just after Thanksgiving.
A. so B. or C. while D. for
( )2.—___ Betty __ Ben have joined the music club.—That's great!A. Both; and B. Neither; nor C. Either; or D. Not only;but also
( )3.—Could you teach me English?—Of course. I am good at Chinese ___ English.A. not B. than C. as well as D. while ( )4.—I
wrote it in my notebook ___ I won’t forget it.—That's a good way.A. as soon as B. while
so as to C. so that D.( )5.—I don’t like chicken ___ fish. What about you?—I don’t like chicken,____ I like fish.
A. and; and
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D. or; and
( )6. It would be late for school. Tom dressed ____ quickly ____ he put his shoeson the wrong feet.
A. so; as too; to
( )7. Think it over ____ you make the final decision, or you may regret it later.
A. if
D. when B. before C. after B. so; that C. such; that D. B. and; but C. or; but ( )8.—____ you ___ your sister can go because one of you have to stay at home.—We both want to go, mum.
A. Both; and B. Either; or D. Not only; but also
( )9.—Will Lily come?—I don't know. I will tell you ____ she comes.A. as soon as
D. in order to B. so as to C. as if C. Neither; nor ( )10.—Could I go to the cinema with you?
—I am afraid not ____ you have a ticket. A. since 答案： 学前自测 1-5DDCDB 巩固训练
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1-5 CACCC6-10 BBBAC 6-10 BABDD
D. though B. if C. unless
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