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2021版高考英语新课程译林版一轮复习高考题型抢分练(八)

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高考题型抢分练(八) 完形填空强化练

(限时15分钟/篇)

A

I got a new pair of eyeglasses recently, because astigmatism(散光)had started to

1

with my

nearsightedness, making things a little bit 2 .

It has taken me several days to get used to the new 3 . While it was great seeing clearly at a distance again and wonderful being able to 4 a book without it being an inch from my face, the combination lenses(组合镜片)were a(n) 5 for me. The problem was that whenever I was 6 something far away, I had to keep my eyes up, otherwise I would get a wave of blurriness(模糊)when I 7 looked through the reading part of the lenses. I am glad that my eyes are now getting used to the new glasses. It is no fun living in an unclear world. I really 8 the help of the new glasses.

I am grateful for this new pair of glasses for another reason too. They have taught me a(n) 9 that I will hold close to my heart forever: Whenever you need to see the road ahead clearly, look up! Too often in

my life I have kept the eyes of my soul looking 10 to the ground. When I 11 , the world seemed like a scary, unclear, and depressing place. When I raised those eyes, though, my 12 always became clear. I saw that life is good and when I help others, I make it even 13 . I saw that no matter what each day may throw at me, I can 14 it with a loving heart and a joyful spirit. Whenever your life seems 15 or overwhelming, just look up!

【文章大意】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者由适应新眼镜的过程而悟出了一个人生道理。

1. A. battle B. compare C. deal D. mix

【★解析★】选D。battle斗争; compare比较; deal处理; mix混合。根据空后的“with my nearsightedness, making things a little bit _______. ”可知, 我的眼睛散光再加上近视, 使我看东西有些模糊不清, 故D项正确。 2. A. unusual C. unclear

B. impractical D. impossible

【★解析★】选C。unusual不同寻常的; impractical不切实际的; unclear不清楚的; impossible不可能的。由常识可知, 散光和近视会令人看东西模糊不清, 故C项正确。 3. A. culture C. temperature

B. pair

D. house

【★解析★】选B。culture文化; pair双、副; temperature温度; house

房子。根据上文的“I got a new pair of eyeglasses recently”可知, 我花了几天的时间才适应新买的那副眼镜, 故B项正确。 4. A. pick

B. print

C. translate

D. read

【★解析★】选D。pick捡起; print印刷; translate翻译; read阅读。根据本空后的“a book without it being an inch from my face”可知, 戴上新眼镜后我看书时也不用离得那么近了, 故D项正确。 5. A. experiment C. challenge

B. force D. choice

【★解析★】选C。experiment实验; force力量; challenge挑战; choice选择。根据本空后的“The problem”可知, 戴近视和散光的组合镜片对我来说是一个挑战, 故C项正确。 6. A. listening to C. thinking of

B. talking about D. looking at

【★解析★】选D。listen to听; talk about谈论; think of考虑; look at看。根据本空后的“something far away, I had to keep my eyes up”可知, 问题是每当看远处的东西时, 我都得向上看, 故D项正确。 7. A. eventually

B. accidentally D. gradually

C. unfortunately

【★解析★】选B。eventually最终; accidentally意外地, 偶然地; unfortunately不幸地; gradually逐渐地。上文说我需要总是把眼睛向上看才能看清楚, 当我意外地通过镜片的中心部分看时, 我的视线会很模糊, 故B项正确。

8. A. want

B. offer D. refuse

C. appreciate

【★解析★】选C。want想要; offer提供; appreciate感激; refuse拒绝。根据下文的“I am grateful for this new pair of glasses for another reason too. ”可知, 我很感激新眼镜对我的帮助, 故C项正确。 9. A. truth C. effect

B. way D. language

【★解析★】选A。truth事实, 真理; way方法; effect影响; language语言。根据本空后的“that I will hold close to my heart forever”可知, 这副新眼镜教会了我一个真理, 我将永远铭记于心, 故A项正确。 10. A. forward C. down

B. around D. back

【★解析★】选C。look forward期待; look around向四周看; look down向下看; look back回顾。上文说当你需要看清前方的路时, 眼睛向上看, 由此可知, 在生活中我总是低头看地面, 故C项正确。 11. A. did

B. admitted

C. finished

D. left

【★解析★】选A。do做; admit承认、许可进入; finish完成; leave离开。上文说在生活中我总是低头看地面, 当我那样做的时候, 这个世界似乎是一个可怕的、模糊的、令人沮丧的地方, 故A项正确。 12. A. interest C. prejudice

B. view D. ability

【★解析★】选B。 interest兴趣; view视野, 视线; prejudice偏见;

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