初中一般现在时 被动语态

被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者，即行为动作的对象。 例如：

He opened the door.他开了门。(主动句) The door was opened.门被开了。(被动句)

被动语态的结构为“助动词be＋动词的过去分词

一般现在时的被动语态

一般现在时：am／is／are＋ 动词的过去分词 ① Chinese ______ by the largest number of people．

A．speak B．is speaking C．speaks D．is spoken 一般现在时被动语态专练

结构式：a.肯定句：主语+ am / is / are + 动词的过去分词 +(by+人代宾格 )+ 其

他

eg .English is studied (by us ) every day. b.否定句：：主语+ am / is / are + not + 动词的过去分词 +(by+人代宾格 )+

其他

eg. English is not studied (by us ) every day.

c.疑问句：Is English not studied (by us ) every day.?

d.特殊疑问句：What/Where/When+ am / is / are +主语+动词的过去分词+

其他?

一．把主动语态变成被动语态。

1. He cleans the room every Sunday.

2. Farmers grow rice in the south .

3. People in England speak English

4. We play football on the playground every afternoon.

5. Do you often watch TV at home in the evening ? 二． 把被动语态变成主动语态。

1. keys are used for locking .(we)

2. Football is played .(the students)

3. Desks are made of wood .(workers)

4. Chinese isn’t had in the classroom.(the teacher)

5. Is this book read every day?

wonder

【用法1】n. 奇迹，奇观 古老的，古代的 natural

【用法】adj. 自然的，天生的，正常的

vi. reply to sb./sth. 对某人或某件事给予回复；

do some reviews about 【用法】表示“对……作评论” do an interview with 【用法】表示“采访……” write down 【用法】写下，记下 look over

【用法】检查，查看 on the edge of

【用法】在……的边缘。 at the bottom of

【用法】在……的底部。