英语学习讲义
Your children need to be deeply curious.__2__Ask kids, “What ingredients (配料)can we add to make these pancakes even better next time？” and then try them out.Did those ingredients make the pancakes better? What could we try next time?
Creativity
True creativity is the ability to take something existing and create something new from it.__3__There are a dozen different things you can do with them.Experimenting with materials to create something new can go a long way in helping them develop their creativity.
Personal skills
Understanding how others feel can be a challenge for kids.We know what's going on inside our own head, but what about others? Being able to read people helps kid from misreading a situation and jumping to false conclusions.__4__“Why do you think she's crying？” “Can you tell how that man is feeling by looking at his face？” “If someone were to do that to you, how would you feel？”
Self Expression
__5__There are many ways to express thoughts and ideas—music, acting, drawing, building, photography.You may find that your child is attracted by one more than another.
A．Encourage kids to cook with you. B．And we can't forget science education.
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英语学习讲义
C．We can give kids chances to think about materials in new ways. D．We can do this in real life or ask questions about characters in stories.
E．Gardening is another great activity for helping kids develop this skill.
F．So how can we help our kids prepare for jobs that don't yet exist? G．Being able to communicate ideas in a meaningful way is a valuable skill.
答案与解析
本文是一篇记叙文。如何帮助孩子发展他们的技能。一是培养孩子的好奇心。二是培养孩子的创造力。三是培养孩子的交际技能。四是要学会表达自己的思想和想法。
1．F 考查上下文的语境理解。根据By helping them develop classic skills that will serve them well no matter what the future holds.可知这里叙述的是帮助他们发展最优秀的技能。所以上句应该怎样帮助孩子为了他们未来的工作而做好准备。故选F。
2．A 考查上下文的语境理解。根据What ingredients (配料) can we add to make these pancakes even better next time” and then try them out.可知下文叙述的是做煎饼时添加什么配料会更好。所以上句应该鼓励孩子和你做饭，故选A。
3．C 考查上下文的语境理解。根据True creativity is the ability to take something existing and create something new from it可知上文叙述
只要坚持 梦想终会实现
英语学习讲义
的是培养孩子的创造力，给他们一些材料，然后从这些材料中创造出新的东西。所以下文应该是我们给孩子提供机会用新的方式来使用这些材料。选项C符合语境，故选C。
4．A 考查上下文的语境理解。根据下文可知是问孩子怎样判断人的情感。所以上句应该是我们在真实生活的做法及在故事中的人物一些问题。故选D。
5．G 考查语境理解及主题句。根据下文的内容可知有许多方法表达出自己的想法和观点。所以用一种有效的方式交流是一种技能。故选G。
Ⅴ.语法填空
(2019年新疆乌鲁木齐市第二次诊断性测验)
The Isle of Man lies in the Irish Sea，between the north of England __1__ Ireland.It __2__(become) separated from Britain and Ireland by 6500 BC.It is a __3__(self-govern) dependency (属地) of Britain，and its parliament __4__(date) back to Viking times over a thousand years village __5__.There are 22 local authorities on the Isle of Man，consisting __6__ 4 town，2 district，2 village and 14 parish authorities.However，the British government has final authority and the Queen is Head of State.The Isle of Man has __7__ own currency and a very low rate of tax，so it is popular with rich people and banks and financial businesses.Road-racing is very popular and attracts __8__(thousand) of visitors，especially to the motorcycle races in May and June.A type of cat __9__(find) on the island，
只要坚持 梦想终会实现
英语学习讲义
called “Manx”cat，is famous for having no tail.The __10__(office) symbol of the Isle of Man，used on the flag，is a circle with three legs attached.
答案
本文介绍了位于英格兰与爱尔兰间的海上岛屿马恩岛。该岛最著名的活动是毎年都会在这里举办的马恩岛国际旅行者大赛，是一种属于世界超级机车锦标赛等级的公路机车赛。除此之外，马恩岛特有的猫种无尾的马恩岛猫(Manx)也是另一种源于该岛的知名生物，也引进到全球不同地区成为宠物猫。
1．and 考查固定短语。该岛位于英格兰与爱尔兰间，between...and表示“在……之间”，故填and。
2．had become 考查动词时态。by 6500 BC.用过去完成时，表示“到……为止”，故填had become。
3．self-governing 考查形容词。自治政府，形容词修饰名词，故填self-governing。
4．dates 考查动词。该岛的自治政府历史悠久，早在10世纪就已经有自己的国会，date back to表示“追溯到”，故填dates。
5．ago 考查副词。a thousand years后面表示“在……之前”，故填ago。
6．of 考查介词。consist of表示“由……组成”，故填of。 7．its 考查代词。马恩岛有自己的货币，its表示“它的”，故填its。
只要坚持 梦想终会实现
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