②When I worked in Florida I dealt with British people all the time.traded with ③In this lesson，the children learn to deal with difficulties.handle
1 As time went by，I was made smaller.随着时间的推移，我被造的越来越小。 句型公式：as引导的时间状语从句
as是连词，引导时间状语从句，意为“随着”；with“随着”，是介词，后接名词或代词，构成with短语或with复合结构。 As we grow older，we get wiser. 随着年龄的增长，我们变得越来越聪明。
With winter coming on，it is getting colder and colder day by day. 冬天来临了，天越来越冷。 [夯实基础]
As time went on，our knowledge broadened.
(1)With time going on，our knowledge broadened.(用with复合结构改为简单句) (2)Time going on，our knowledge broadened. (用独立主格结构改写句子) 2And my memory became so large that even I couldn’t believe it！我的存储量变得如此之大，连我自己都不能相信。 句型公式：so...that...
so/such...that...引导结果状语从句，意为“如此……以至于……”。 (1)so...that...句型的常见形式： so＋adj./adv.＋that...???so＋adj.＋a/an＋n.＋that... ??so＋many/much/few/little少＋n.＋that...(2)such...that...句型的常见形式： ??such＋a/an＋adj.＋n.＋that...??such＋adj.＋n.复数或不可数? ＋that... (3)当so/such...that...放在句首时，主句要用部分倒装语序。 Maybe it was so crowded that my handbag slid off my arm.也许太拥挤了，我的包从胳膊上滑落了。
There were so many cars in the street that I couldn’t get through. 路上的车很多以至于我过不去。 [夯实基础]
(1)It was such a cold day that there was nobody in the street.
It was so cold a day that there was nobody in the street.(用so...that...改写句子)
(2)It will be so low in price that no man making good money will be unable to own one.
So low will it be in price that no man making good money will be unable to own one.(用so...that...置于句首的倒装句改写句子)
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3单元语法——用被动语态改写下列句子 (1)We have bought a new personal computer.
→A new personal computer has been bought by us.
(2)We have found many problems with our new washing machine.
→Many problems have been found with our new washing machine by us. (3)I have given him the book.
→He has been given the book by me. →The book has been given to him by me.
(4)He has offered us the most comfortable service.
→The most comfortable service has been offered to us by him. →We have been offered the most comfortable service by him. (5)He has thought of a way of solving the problem.
→A way of solving the problem has been thought of by him.
高考题组
Ⅰ.短文改错(2013·新课标全国Ⅱ)
The book I’m reading of talks about afternoon tea in Britain.It is said to have started in the early 1800’s.Have tea in the late afternoon provides a bridge between lunch and dinner，that might not be served until 8 o’clock at night.This custom soon becomes another meal of day.Interesting，it had a connection by the British porcelain(瓷器) industry.Tea in China was traditionally drank from cups without handles.When tea got popular in Britain，there was a crying need for good cup with handles to suit British habits.This made for the grow in the porcelain industry. 答案
The book I’m reading of\\ talks about afternoon tea in Britain.It is said to have started in the early Havethat
1800’s. tea in the late afternoon provides a bridge between lunch and dinner， might
Havingwhichnot be served until 8 o’clock at night.This custom soon day.
becomes∧
another meal of the
became
Interestingby
，it had a connection the British porcelain(瓷器) industry.Tea in China
Interestinglywith/to
drank
from cups without handles.When tea got popular in Britain，there was a drunk
cupgrow
with handles to suit British habits.This made for the in the cupsgrowth
was traditionally
crying need for good
porcelain industry.
Ⅱ.写作常用句翻译
1．在日常生活中和他人发生冲突是很常见的。(common)(2012·江苏·书面表达) Conflicts with others are common in everyday life. 2．这些书有许多优点。(advantage)(2012·辽宁·书面表达) These books have many advantages. 3．我被告知，学校辅导中心(Learning Center)给学生提供帮助，而我急于想获得你们的帮忙。
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(provide)(2011·新课标全国·书面表达)
I was told that the Learning Center provides help for students and I’m anxious to get help from you.
4．结果我又累又沮丧。(as a result)(2011·湖北·短文写作) As a result，I was tired out and depressed.
5．随着时间的推移，我逐渐适应了学校生活。(as引导的时间状语从句)(2011·广东·读写任务)
As time went by，I gradually adapted myself to the school life. 模拟题组 Ⅰ.语法填空
1．With everything he had missing，he was totally(total) hopeless and killed himself. 2．I might fail，but anyhow I insist on doing it.I don’t mind. 3．You can fly to Japan this morning provided/providing(provide) you don’t mind changing planes in Hong Kong.
4．So many people around the world are learning or using English，so it is considered as a universal(universe) language.
5．Her car broke down on her way to the park；as a result，she had to ask someone to repair it. 6．After all，meeting strangers means seeing the unknown，which naturally makes one feel uncomfortable.
7．I don’t know how to deal with such a situation. 8．As the day went on，the weather got worse.
9．This is so difficult a problem that few students can answer it.
10．In the last few years thousands of films have been produced(produce) all over the world. Ⅱ.单句改错
1．Personal，I disagree with you on your plan.Personal→Personally
2．Saying you are sorry won’t make out the damage of breaking the vase.out→up 3．I think we should work out a strategy to deal this situation.deal后加上with
4．They helped each other in studies and as the result they made great progress and became good friends.the→a 5．Under the help of the computer，it is now easy to deal with and share information.Under→With 6．As time going by，computers are becoming more and more popular.As→With 或going→goes 7．She was wandering up and down along the road，not knowing what to do and where to go.去掉along
8．Anyone he breaks the law will be punished.he→who 9．The shirt matches with your blue trousers.去掉with
10．It is sure that Tom will win first place in the next game.sure→certain Ⅲ.写作句式升级训练
Popular science books not only offer us joy and excitement，but also encourage us to think critically.(素材来源于2014·浙江·书面表达)
Not only do popular science books offer us joy and excitement，but also they encourage us to think critically.(用not only位于句首的倒装句改写句子)
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Ⅰ.阅读理解
Many children first learn the value of money by receiving an allowance (pocket money)．The purpose is to let children learn from experiences at an age when financial mistakes are not very costly.
The amount of money that parents give to their children to spend as they wish differs from family to family.Timing is another consideration.Some children get a weekly allowance.Others get a monthly allowance. In any case，parents should make clear what，if anything，the child is expected to pay for with the money.At first，young children may spend all of their allowance soon after they receive it.If they do this，they will learn the hard way that spending must be done within a budget(预算)．Parents are usually advised not to offer more money until the next allowance.The object is to show young people that a budget demands a choice between spending and saving.Older children may be responsible enough to save money for larger costs，like clothing or electronics.
Many people who have written on the subject of allowances say it is not a good idea to pay your child for work around the home.These jobs are a normal part of family life.Paying children to do extra work around the house，however，can be useful.It can even provide an understanding of how a business works.
Allowances give children a chance to experience the three things they can do with money.They can share it in the form of gifts or giving a good cause.They can spend it by buying things they want.Or they can save it.
Saving helps children understand that costly goals require sacrifice.You have to cut costs and plan for the future.Requiring children to save part of their allowances can also open the door to future saving and investing.Many banks offer services to help children and teenagers learn about personal finance.A saving account is an excellent way to learn about the power of compound interest.
Compounding works by paying interest.So，for example，one dollar invested at two percent interest for two years will earn two cents in the first year.The second year，the money will earn two percent of one dollar and two cents，and so on.That may not seem like a lot，but over time it adds up.
1．Parents give their children allowances in order to . A．show off their wealth of family B．let them make more money
C．let them learn the value of money D．help children manage family finance 答案 C
解析 细节理解题。根据第一段的第一句“Many children first learn the value of money by receiving an allowance (pocket money)．”可知，父母给孩子零花钱是为了让孩子认识到金钱的价值。故选C项。
2．What is the second paragraph mainly about? A．The time to give allowances. B．The way to spend allowances.
C．The amount of allowances given to children. D．Considerations taken to give allowances. 答案 D
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解析 段落大意题。第二段主要介绍父母给孩子零花钱需要考虑的因素：数量和时间，因此选择D。
3．Why are parents advised to offer young children allowances strictly as planned? A．To help children learn to make a budget. B．To have children save money for larger costs. C．To let children make fewer mistakes. D．To give them more allowances next time. 答案 A
解析 细节理解题。根据第三段可知，父母被建议严格按计划给孩子零花钱，是想帮助孩子学会做预算。故选A。
4．What does the author intend to tell the readers? A．The methods of limiting allowances. B．The advice on a better family budget.
C．Teaching children to use allowances wisely. D．Offering allowances to children properly. 答案 C
解析 写作意图题。作者主要介绍了父母如何管理孩子的零花钱，因此作者想告诉读者如何教孩子们明智地使用零花钱。故选C。 Ⅱ.阅读填空
How to not be a slave to technology
Schwartz，CEO of The Energy Project，shared four of his most important tools for applying technology more productively，and building a work life that supports—rather than wastes—your energy.
Build daily rituals(习惯)． 5 Build highly specific behaviors that you do at precise times over and over again until it becomes as automatic as
brushing your teeth at night.The best way to prioritize(优先考虑) what’s important to us and make sure we actually do the things we care about is to create highly specific habits. Take a “first things first” approach to your mornings. 6 Ninety-five percent of people have
more energy early in the morning than they do as the day wears on，and they also have fewer distractions(干扰)．So if that’s the case，why wouldn’t you do the most important thing when you have the most energy?
Use technologies selectively.If you expose yourself to different forms of technology continuously，they will pull you in the way a drug would，even when you know it’s not serving you well.Keep technological temptations(诱惑物) away when you find yourself getting too distracted—or as Schwartz puts it：“ 7 ”
8 Many of us live our lives in a gray zone—we’re not fully focused on work when we’re working，and during our leisure time，we’re not fully relaxed.This leaves us feeling distracted.Schwartz’s advice？ 9 Applying less than your full focus doesn’t just make you less productive；distraction keeps you from being fulfilled by and connected to your work.Distraction is the enemy to meaning. A．Be intentional with your energy.
B．Do the most important thing first every day.
C．Taking breaks throughout the workday is a nice thought.
D．If you’re trying to lose weight，don’t have cupcakes in the fridge.
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