3.A．stubborn C．universal
B．anxious D．interesting
答案：D 解析：interesting有趣的。解析见上句。 4.A．boring C．exciting
B．upsetting D．promising
答案：C 解析：虽然去国外旅行很让人欢欣鼓舞，遇到一些人也让人激动不已，但是在我在法国学习的那一学期里所发生的事是我从没预料到的。
5.A．expected C．doubted
答案：A 解析：解析同上。 6.A．sponsored C．greeted
B．witnessed D．supported B．liked D．feared
答案：C 解析：我一到法国，就有一对友好的法国夫妇过来迎接我。 7.A．until C．since
B．when D．while
答案：A 解析：我在法国所有经历都很愉快和令人激动直到我从我的项目协调人那里得到了令人震惊的消息。
8.A．move C．walk
B．travel D．rush
答案：A 解析：move表示搬家。由于第一个住家有亲戚过世了，那天下午我不得不从一个家庭搬出去再搬到另一家。
9.A．housekeeper C．roommate
B．leader D．colleague
答案：C 解析：我的交换项目协调人告诉我这一次我会有一个室友。 10.A．learn C．speak
B．appreciate D．master
答案：C 解析：为了避免自己说母语，我要求不要和一个说英语的室友安置在一起。 11.A．combined C．involved
答案：D 解析：place安置，安顿。 12.A．added C．devoted
B．introduced D．adapted B．fitted D．placed
答案：B 解析：我向我的新室友介绍自己。 13.A．term
B．week
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C．month D．vacation
答案：A 解析：term学期。仅仅几个小时的时间，我们就知道彼此会在接下来的一学期里成为好朋友。
14.A．presents C．stories
B．suitcases D．dreams
答案：C 解析：我是带着许多故事离开法国的，这里应该表示我在法国交换学习期间体验了许多，就像是一个个故事一样。
15.A．surprised C．embarrassed
B．disturbed D．concerned
答案：A 解析：每当有人问我去法国的这一趟我最喜欢的是什么，他们总会很惊讶地听到我说……。
16.A．analyzing C．describing
B．exploring D．investigating
答案：B 解析：exploring在这里是探索，探险，由于我们对法国很好奇，在周末的时候我们应该很享受一起去探索法国的事情。
17.A．need C．must
B．shall D．can
答案：D 解析：人们看起来很不一样，但是最后却是如此相似。对于这一点我很喜欢。 18.A．generous C．similar
B．independent D．distant
答案：C 解析：与前面的different对应。 19.A．and C．or
B．but D．so
答案：B 解析：not...but...我在法国学习期间学到的最有价值的不仅仅是尊重法国人，而是尊重所有的人。
20.A．instructions C．facts
B．friendships D．data
答案：B 解析：我会推荐一个交换项目给那些想要体验外国文化和获得有意义的友谊的人。
Ⅴ.语法填空
(2014·全国新课标卷Ⅰ)
Are you facing a situation that looks impossible to fix？
In 1969，the pollution was terrible along the Cuyahoga River near Cleveland，Ohio.It__1__(be) unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up.The river was so
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polluted that it__2__(actual) caught fire and burned.Now，years later，this river is one of__3__most outstanding examples of environmental cleanup.
But the river wasn't changed in a few days__4__even a few months.It took years of work__5__(reduce)the industrial pollution and clean the water.Finally，that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is__6__(clean) than ever.
Maybe you are facing an impossible situation.Maybe you have a habit__7__is driving your family crazy.Possibly you drink too much or don't know how to control your credit card use.When you face such an impossible situation，don't you want a quick fix and something to change immediately？
While there are__8__(amaze) stories of instant transformation，for most of us the__9__(change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work，like cleaning up a polluted river.Just be__10__(patience)．
语篇导读：本文通过一个城市清理工业污染的例子说明这样一个道理：只要我们坚持不懈，我们可以做成那些看似不可能的事情。
1.答案：was 解析：考查谓语动词。前句有时间状语In 1969，因此描述的是过去的情况。应用一般过去时，本空填was。
2.答案：actually 解析：考查词形转换。空格在动词前，应用副词修饰，本空填actually。
3.答案：the 解析：考查冠词。后面有形容词的最高级，因此该空填定冠词the。 4.答案：or 解析：考查连词。本句为否定句，故用or连接两个并列成分。 5.答案：to reduce 解析：考查非谓语动词。本句是It took...to do sth.句型，因此本空填不定式to reduce。
6.答案：cleaner 解析：考查形容词的比较级。空后的than ever暗示空处应填形容词的比较级cleaner。
7.答案：that/which 解析：考查定语从句。本句含有定语从句，先行词为a habit，指物，在从句中作主语，应填关系代词that/which。
8.答案：amazing 解析：考查词形转换。本空在名词之前，应用形容词作定语。amazing“惊人的”，修饰名词stories。
9.答案：changes 解析：考查名词。本句为主系表结构，空格后的are gradual暗示本空填名词复数changes。
10.答案：patient 解析：考查词形转换。本句为祈使句。在系动词be后应用形容词作表语，因此本空填patient。
Ⅵ.短文改错
(2015·太原测评)
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Last summer I went to London for a holiday.I spend just a week there.While I was staying there，I visited much places of interest but had lots of friendly talks with all kinds of people.I found a very interested thing there.One of my Chinese friend living in London has told me that many English families doesn't like to buy new television sets.There are many shops where can lend people TV sets.The shops are often filled with a great many people.Here they can borrow a set very easy，and it costs them only little money.Then it can be taken to home and used for long.
答案：Last summer I went to London for a holiday.I spend just a week there.While
spentI was staying there，I visited much places of interest but had lots of friendly talks
manyandwith all kinds of people.I found a very interested thing there.One of my Chinese
interestingfriend living in London has told me that many English families doesn't like to buy friendsdon'tnew television sets.There are many shops where can lend people TV sets.The
that/whichshops are often filled with a great many people.Here they can borrow a set very easy，and it costs them only little money.Then it can be taken to home and used easilyfor long.
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