2019湖北省咸宁市中考英语试卷解析
第一部分 听力
一、情景交际听下面五个提示句，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回应提示句的最佳选项。 1.A. Yes, I’d love to. B. You are welcome. C. Never mind. 2.A. Eat dumpings. B. Eat mooncakcs. C.Eat hamburgers. 3.A. l’m fine. B. I agree with you. C. l’m good at it. 4.A. AII right. B. Not at all. C. Good idea. 5.A. You are kidding. B. Of course not. C. Thank you.
二、听对话选图 听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，从下面所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个图片选项中，选出相应问题的最佳选项
三、对话理解听下面三段对话，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中，选出相应问题的最佳选项。 听下面一段对话，回答11—13小题。
11. What type of music does the boy likemost?
A. Jazz. B. Rock. C.Folk. 12. The girl often listens to the music before .
A. going to school B. having dinner C. going to bed 13. Where are they going next weekend?
A. To England. B. To a rock concert. C.To the Rolling Stones’ home. 听下面一段对话，回答14—16小题。 14. What color is the bag?
A. Blue. B. Black. C.Brown.
15. What is in the bag?
A. Some cards and keys. B. Some money and keys. C.Some money and cards. 16. The two speakers afe________.
A. clerk and customer B. teacher and student C. boss and worker 听下面一段对话，回答17—20小题。
17. The boy is late becauce of .
A. a bad headache B. getting up late C. heavy traffic 18. How is the boy’s school life?
A. Terrible. B. Fine. C.Boring. 19 How many languages can the new student speak?
A. Three. B. Four. C.Five. 20. What are they going to do next?
A. Learn languages. B. Go to England. C.See a movie.
四、短文理解 听下面一段短文，从每小题A、 B、C三个选项中，选出相应问题的最佳选项。 21. What will the volunteers work for?
A. A magazine. B. A newspaper. C. A website. 22. What can the volunteers do?
A. Take photos. B. Report news. C.Surf the Internet. 23. All the volunteers should prefer to work__________.
A. separately B. together C.in pairs 24. When will the volunteetd do the work? A. In their Free time.
B. While their teachers are teaching. C. When they are busy with homework.
25. How can the volunteers take part in this activity?
A Tell their parents. B. Ask their teachers. C.Speak to the headmaster.
第二部分语言知识运用
五、单项选择 从每小题所给的A、 B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入相应空格处的最佳选项。
..1.—Do you know 2019 is the year of the Pig?
—Sure. The pig is____twelfth sign in the Chinese zodiac cycle(生肖). A. a 【答案】C 【解析】
【详解】句意：——你知道2019年是猪年吗？ ——当然。猪是十二生肖周期的第十二个标志。由twelfth可知，twelfth是序数词，因此前面用定冠词the，猪是十二生肖中的最后一个。故选C。
2.— Creative morning____are popular in our school.
—Yes, we dance to fun music, such as the song Calorie(卡路里). A. exams 【答案】B 【解析】
【详解】句意：——创意晨练在我们学校很流行。 — —是的，我们随着有趣的音乐而跳舞，比如歌曲：卡路里。A. exams检查；B. exercises锻炼；操C. examples实例；D. expressions表示。根据we dance to fun music, such as the song Calorie(卡路里). 我们随着有趣的音乐而跳舞，比如歌曲：卡路里。可知，早晨是随着音乐卡路里的节拍而跳舞，这是一种早操。故选B。
3.—Nowadays more and more foreigners are becoming interested in Kungfu. — That’s true. It’s an important part of Chinese____. A. invention 【答案】C 【解析】
【详解】句意：——如今，越来越多的外国人对功夫感兴趣。 ——没错。它是中国文化的重要组成部分。A. invention发明；B. story故事；C. culture文化；D. custom习俗。根据It’s an important part of Chinese____. 功夫是中国_______ 的重要组成部分。结合选项的意思可知，应该选择culture文化；符合语境。故选C。
4.—The 55—kilometer HZMB（港珠澳大桥）opened to the public on Oct. 24th. 2018.
B. story
C. culture
D. custom
B. exercises
C. examples
D. expressions
B. an
C. the
D. /
—It is____cross-sea bridge in the world, linking Hong Kong, Zhuhai and Macao. A. long 【答案】D 【解析】
【详解】句意：——这座55公里长的港珠澳大桥于2018年10月24日向公众开放。 ——它是连接香港、珠海和澳门的最长的跨海大桥。A为原级；B为比较级；C为最高级；D为最高级。根据in the world可知，本题应该用形容词的最高级，排除A/B；而且形容词的最高级前应该加定冠词the。故选D。
5.—Thanks to our government, we can have a new library next week. — That’s great! And we will read books there____ a month. A. before 【答案】B 【解析】
【详解】句意：——多亏了我们
政府，下周我们可以有一个新图书馆。 ——太好了！一个月后我们就
B. in
C. by
D. until
B. longer
C. longest
D. the longest
可以在那里读书了。A. before在……之前；B. in在……里；在……之后C. by靠近；D. until直到。如果选择A，该句话的时态不对，排除；根据we can have a new library next week. 下周我们可以有一个新图书馆。可知，一个月后我们就可以在那里读书了。因此应该选择介词in，in a month：一个月之后。选项C/D的语境不对。故选B。
6.— Jimmy, the books are everywhere in your study. — Sorry, Mom. I’ll____at once. A. put them on 【答案】B 【解析】
B. put them away
【详解】句意：——吉米，你书房里到处都是书。 ——对不起，妈妈。我马上把它们收起来。put on：穿上；put away：收起来，放好；put out：熄灭；put up：挂起来，张贴。根据the books are everywhere in your study. 你书房里到处都是书。可知，应该是把这些书收起来，放好。因此选择put away：收起来，放好；故选B。
的C. put them out
D. put them up
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