音标自然拼读

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辅音字母发音规则

辅音字母 b 位置 读音 ／b／ 例词 bed bob big 例外 c. . . ..

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在 e, i, y前 c 在ia,ie,io 前 在a,o,u,l 前在音节末 在其他字母前 g 在e,i,y 前 在以n结尾的词中 一般情况 h 在个别词中 一般情况 k 在n前 词首 s 在元音字母和元音字母之间 在词中清辅音前 在词中浊辅音前 在元音字母u,i前 在u,ion前 在其他字母前 n 在字母k,x,g前 在其他字母前 x 在元音字母前

／s／ ／?／ ／k／ ／g／ centre city decide bicycle concert rice percent social especial ancient cave comfort color class cause capital cast gift girl goal glad glass garage ／?／ get ／g／ ／d?／ large general orange page 不发音 ／h／ 不发音 ／k／ 不发音 ／s／ ／z／ ／s／ ／z／ ／?／ ／?／ ／n／ ／?／ sign foreign hold heat hide hate huge honest hour honor forehead walk key kite know send save visit desire music past husband salesgirl sure sugar Russia Asia pleasure usually occasion television corner nine nice line anxious think thank finger bank base ／s／ strange ／n／ ／ks／ except exhibition extract text ／gz／ exam example exist exactly 辅音字母组合发音规则

辅音字母组合 ch 位置 读音 ／t?／ ／k／ 例词 channel choose check chalk change chemistry Christmas headache school 例外 sandwich ／ d?／ c. . . ..

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tch th qu ph ck kn ng wr wh 在其他字母前 在字母o前 tion 在词尾 在字母s后 sion ／?／ ／t?／ ／θ／ ／e／ ／kw／ ／f／ ／k／ ／n／ ／?／ ／r／ ／w／ ／h／ ／??n／ ／t??n／ ／??n／ machine moustache match patch snatch think thank thing worth with although those this quiz question quick quite telephone physics phrase package pick quick back knife know knowledge knock something sing thing wrong wretch wrap wheel wheat whisper whistle white why whole whose who whom education station direction situation suggestion question decision conclusion 单词附加词尾的读音规则

词尾 (e)s 位置 清辅音后 浊辅音或元音后 ／t／后 ／d／后 es ed ／?／／s／／z／ ／d?／／t?／后 清辅音后 浊辅音或元音后 ／t／／d／后

读音 ／s／ ／z／ ／ts／ ／dz／ ／iz／ ／t／ ／d／ ／id／ 例词 desks makes lamps looks pigs radios plays students parents reads beds washes boxes buses guesses taxes pages teaches houses washed walked asked missed jumped recognized called answered played copied wanted trusted landed needed c. . . ..