探索尚未知道的东西
e.g.We were amazed at the news. 听到这个消息我们很吃惊。
amaze v. 使某人惊讶、惊奇(多用于被动）
e.g.He amazed everyone by passing his driving test. 他驾驶考试合格使大家很惊奇。
be amazed at (by)... 对……大为惊奇
be amazed to see 看到……感到吃惊
be amazed to hear 听到……感到吃惊
be amazed to find 发现……感到
13.He wondered if he should go to the library to find it out. 吃惊 他想他是否应该去图书馆查清楚。 wonder v. 自问，常接疑问词
e.g.I wonder who he is.我不知道他究竟是谁。 I wonder whether they will arrive on time. 我不知道他们能不能准时到达。 wonder at sth. 感到惊奇，惊叹 e.g.We wondered at the speed. 我们赞叹其速度。
wonder about sth. 对某事感到好奇
e.g.I was just wondering about that myself. 我就是觉得这件事莫名其妙。
思维拓展
wonder n. 令人感到惊奇的事物 e.g.seven wonders of the world 世界七大奇观
It’s a wonder that... 令人惊奇的是……
It’s a wonder that he continues to gamble when he always loses.
令人惊讶的是他一直输还一直赌！
14.He couldn’t have Yong Hui getting away with telling people lies.
他不能够让永辉说谎却得过且过。 have sb. doing 让某人持续做某事
e.g.I’m sorry for having you waiting for so long time. 很抱歉让你等了这么久。 have sb. do 让某人做某事
e.g.The teachers have us leave to do the homework. 老师让我们留下来做作业。 get away 受到(较轻的处罚)
思维拓展
make sb. do/get sb. to do 让某人做某事
e.g.He got his sister to help him.
他让他的姐姐帮他。
They made me repeat the story again.
探索尚未知道的东西
e.g.For such a serious offence，he was lucky to get away with 他们又让我重复了一遍故事。 a fine.
他犯了那么严重的过失，却侥幸只交了罚款了事.
Reading:Come and Eat Here (Ⅱ)
全析提示
nearly和almost都有“几乎”的
1.The next day Wang Pengwei’s restaurant was nearly full and 意思，但是它们在用法上有些区he felt happier.
次日，王鹏伟的饭馆几乎坐满了人，他高兴多了。 nearly adv. =almost 几乎，将近 e.g.It is nearly one o’clock. 将近一点钟了。
It is nearly time to start. 差不多是开始的时间了。 I am nearly ready. 我差不多准备好了。
别。almost经常和no，none，nothing或者never等否定词连用，nearly则不能。
e.g.The speaker said almost nothing worth listening to. 那个发言者说的话几乎没有一句是值得听的。
2.Perhaps he would be able to earn his living after all and not have to close his restaurant.
也许，他终究还是能够谋生，而不必关掉饭馆。
(1)be able to do(情态动词）有能力、办法或机会做某事；能 e.g.Will you be able to come? 你能来吗？
You are better able to do it than I am. 你比我更有能力胜任此事。 Tom is able to swim. 汤姆会游泳。
(2)earn one’s living 谋生
要点提炼
be able to 和can在用法和意义上近似，但can只有一般现在时和过去时两种形式；要想表示将来和完成，只能用be able to 来表示。be able to 有各种时态。be able to 还表示经历各种困难之后能够做成某事。
e.g.When he was young，he earned his living by selling salt. 思维拓展 当他年轻的时候，靠卖盐为生。
It is an honor to earn one’s living with one’s own hands. 靠自己的双手谋生是光荣的。
earn one’s living还可以写成earn a living或者live one’s/a living。
探索尚未知道的东西
(3)after all 毕竟，终究
e.g.Don’t scold him;he is a little child after all. 别责怪他了，他毕竟还是个孩子。
He failed after all，though he tried all his best. 尽管他尽力了，但他终究还是失败了。
(4)close v. 关闭(强调动作），结束(演说等） Tom closed the door softly behind him. 汤姆轻轻地把身后的门关上。
After a while，he closed the interview. 过了一会儿，他结束了采访。
思维拓展
after all还有“虽然，尽管”的意思。
e.g.After all my care，it was broken.
虽然我已尽量小心，还是把它打碎了。 全析提示
shut 表示“关紧，插住”(侧重于结果)
turn off 关闭(灯，水管，电等) e.g.He shut the door and
3.He did not look forward to being in debt because his locked it. restaurant was no longer popular.
他不想因为他的餐馆不再受欢迎而欠债。 (1)debt n. 债；欠债。
e.g.He was in debt and he spent 10 years paying back it. 他欠债了并且花了10年的时间还清债务。
(2)popular adj. 流行的；普及的；受欢迎的；有名的 e.g.That song was popular in the old days. 那首歌在古代很受欢迎。
He is a man who is popular with his neighbors. 他是一个受邻居欢迎的人。
它关上门并把它锁上了。 Please turn off the light. 请关上灯。 思维拓展
out of debt 偿清债务 in debt to sb. 欠某人的债；受某人的恩惠
思维拓展 常用的短语有：
4.She did not look happy but glared at him as she moved round be popular with 受欢迎 the customers.
当她绕着客人转时，她看起来不高兴，而是盯着他。
pop music 流行音乐 pop star 流行歌手，歌星
探索尚未知道的东西
(1)not...but... 不是……而是……
e.g.At the news，he did not laugh but cry. 一听到这个消息，他不是大笑而是哭了起来。 Not John but I am going to the meeting. 不是约翰而是我要去参加会议。
My brother did not learn English but Japanese. 我哥哥没有学英语而是学了日语。 (2)glare at 盯着，瞪着看
e.g.It is not good manners to glare at a stranger. 盯着陌生人看是不礼貌的。
全析提示
not...but... 连接句子的并列成分；在连接主语时，句子的主语要用就近一致原则。
思维拓展 look at 看
5.“I thought you were a new customer and now I find you came glance at 瞥了一眼 only to spy on me and my menu，” she shouted.
“我原以为你是一个新顾客，现在我发现你只是来窥探我和我的菜单。”她大喊着说。
(1)thought...原以为……
glare at 怒目而视
要点提炼
在分析句子时要能够善于把握说
e.g.I thought you were in the USA，and I did not know you were 话者想要表达的意思和使用的动here，too.
我原以为你在美国，我不知道你也在这里。
词时态。表示在说话时间以前发生的事情，要用过去时态。
I never thought you would bring me such a wonderful gift.Thanks a lot!
我根本没想到你会给我带来这么美好的一份礼物。非常感谢！ (2)find v. 发现；找到
e.g.I find that he is an honest man. 我发现他是一个诚实的人。
We find him honest and we like to be with him. 我们发现他很诚实，于是我们愿意和他在一起。
I find English very interesting to learn.我发现学英语很有意
思维拓展 find+
宾
语
+n./pron./adj./v.-ing/v.-ed/clause/ prep.(clause) find表示“发现，找到”的结果；
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