课时训练(八) Units7—8(八上)
(限时:30分钟)
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.[2017·大连]InNorthAmerica,youcannotstandtooclosetopeople.Givethemmorepersonal . A.fun
B.space
C.time
D.information
2.[2018·青岛]Couldyoupleaseputsome inmycup?I’dlikesweetcoffee. A.sugar
B.salt
C.ice
D.pepper
3.[2018·东营] —Look,howwonderfulthispaper-cuttingis!
—Soitis.Papercuttingisaan Chineseartwithalonghistory. A.common
B.modern
C.important
D.traditional
4.—Juniorhighschooldayswillbeover amonth.Howareyoufeeling? —Howtimeflies!We’vebeentogether threeyears. A.in;in
B.for;in
C.in;for
D.for;for
5.—Haveyou finishedthework?
—No,not .Weare workinghardatit. A.already;still;yet B.already;yet;still
C.yet;always;still
D.yet;still;already
6.[2018·内江] —Haveyouwatchedthenewmovie,Joe? —No,I itwithmysisterthisevening. A.watch
B.arewatching
C.watched
D.willwatch
7.[2017·六盘水]Please thelightswhenyougoout. A.turndown
B.turnup
C.turnup
D.turnoff
8.[2018·泰州] —Simonfailedtheexamagain.
—That’snotsurprising.Computergames toomuchofhistime. A.takein B.takeon
C.takeoff
D.takeup
Ⅱ.完形填空
(i) 阅读下面短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Weallthinkeatingfruitsmeansjustbuyingfruits,cuttingthemandputtingthemintoour 9 .It’snotaseasyasyouthink.It’simportanttoknow 10 andwhentoeat.
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Fruitshouldbeeatenonanemptystomach. 11 youeatfruitlikethat,itwillgo
straightthroughthestomachintotheintestines(肠道).Itwillbegoodforyourhealthandprovideyouwithplentyof 12 forlifeactivities.Fruitisthemostimportant 13 .
Butwhenyoueattwopiecesofbreadandthensomefruit,itis 14 fromdoingso.Doyouknowthereason? Youhaveprobablyheardpeoplesaying—everytimeIeatwatermelonIburp(打嗝);whenIeatabananaIfeellike 15 tothetoilet.Whenthefruit 16 withotherfood,itproducesgas(气
体).That’swhyyouwillfeeluncomfortable!Actuallythiswillnot 17 ifyoueatthefruitonanemptystomach.
Eatingawholefruitisbetterthandrinkingthejuice.Whenyou 18 wanttodrinkfruitjuice,drinkonly 19 fruitjuice,notfromthebottlesorcans.Don’tdrinkjuicethathasbeen 20
up.Don’teatcookedfruitsbecauseyoudon’tgetthenutrients(营养)atall.Youonlygetthe 21 .
Ifyouhavemasteredthe 22 wayofeatingfruits,youwillhavethe 23
ofbeauty,health,energy,happinessandalonglife.Darkcirclesundertheeyeswillnotappear. 9.A.tables 10.A.how 11.A.Unless 12.A.experience 13.A.course 14.A.prevented 15.A.returning 16.A.fixes 17.A.check 18.A.totally 19.A.expensive 20.A.burned 21.A.taste 22.A.successful 23.A.request
B.plates B.what B.Until B.energy B.discovery B.protected B.running B.fills B.spread B.hardly B.colorful B.heated B.weight B.correct B.secret
C.mouths C.where C.Although C.pleasure C.food C.prepared C.relaxing C.mixes C.arrive C.clearly C.fresh C.set C.shape C.opposite C.style
D.boxes D.who D.If D.spirit D.direction D.practiced D.staying D.joins D.happen D.really D.medium D.kept D.sugar D.special D.point
(ii) 阅读下面短文,用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。
vegetable,right,strong,often,because,eat,kill,milk,different,whether 2
Itisnolongeraseasyasitoncewastochoosewhattoeat.Oureatinghabitshavechanged,sohasourwayoflife,andwhatweneedforourbodiesisalso24. .Traditionaldiets(饮食)25. havetoomuchfat(脂肪).Sowehadbetterlearntomakethe26. choicesaboutwhatandhowweeat.
Whenwechoosewhattobuyandeat,wehadbetterthink27.
thefoodwillgiveusthenutrientweneed.Somenutrientshelpbuildourbodiesandmakethem28.
andhealthier.Weeatfish,meatandbeans29. thenutrientinthemisgoodforourmuscles.Wechooseeggs,30. andotherdairy(奶制品
的)products,whicharegoodforourbonesandteeth.Weeatbread,riceandnoodlestogetcarbohydrates(糖类)fromthem.Wechoose31. andfruittogetvitamins,fiber(纤维)andminerals(矿物质).
Butthechoiceswemakearenotjustaboutnutrition.Manypeopletodaychoosewhat32.
accordingtotheirbeliefs.Somepeoplebecomevegetariansbecausetheybelieveitishealthiernottoeatmeatortheythinkweshouldnot33. animalsforfood. Ⅲ.[2018·十堰改编] 阅读理解
Manypeoplewanttobuythenewestgadget(小玩意),thefastestcar,themostexpensivewatch—butarethesethingsreallyworth?
Forsomepeople,thesethingsgivethemstatus(地
位).They’recoolbecausetheyhaveacoolcar,orthey’rebetteratthenewestXboxgame.Lotsofpeoplesaythatbuyingnewthingsmakesthemhappy.Theylikehavingnew,pretty,impressivethings.Theproblemisthatpeopledon’tstayhappy,andthefeelingyougetwhenyoubuysomethingnewdisappears.Forexample,there’sanewiPhone.Youstoplikingyouroldcar.YourfriendhasBeatsinadifferentcolorandthey’resomuchnicer!Thingsgetoldandoutdated(过时的).Andsomeoneelsealwayshassomethingbetter.
So,whatcanyoubuyandstayhappywith?Aresearchsuggeststhatthebestthingtospendyourextra(额外
的)moneyonisdoingthingsliketraveling,learningtocook,speakingalanguage,skiingorsurfing.Whataboutgoingtothetheater,eatingataMichelinstarrestaurantorclimbingamountain? Inthelongterm(从长远
看),peoplearehappierwithmoneytheyspendonactivitiesthanonthings.Youdon’trememberwhatshoesyouwore,butyourememberrunningthemarathon!Whenyoudonewthingsorthingsyouenjoy,yougetlifeexperienceandmemories.Youcansharethemwithpeople.Evenifyoudon’tenjoytheexperience,youcanlearnsomethingandoftenalittlewhilelateryouseethegoodsidesofit.Atleast,it’sastorytotell—maybeevenafunnyone.
Soforgetaboutdesignerclothesandfancygadgets—anewskillorexperiencelastslonger! 34.Whatisthefirstparagraphmainlywrittenfor?
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A.Tointroducethebackground. B.Tocomeupwiththequestion. C.Toexplainthereason. D.Togivetheresult.
35.WhichisNOTthereasonwhypeopletrytogetdesignerclothesandfancygadgets? A.Gettingstatus. B.Havinghappiness. C.Keepingawayfrompressure. D.Havingimpressivethings.
36.Accordingtotheresearch,whatshouldyoudowhenyouhaveextramoney? A.Learntocookandspeakalanguage. B.Climbamountainandbuythefastestcar. C.Gotoatheaterandhavethedesignerclothes. D.Buythemostexpensivewatchandgotraveling. 37.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage? A.WhatMakesPeopleHappy B.HowtoSpendYourMoney C.FollowFashionableWaysofLife D.SpendMoneyonValuableThings
参考答案
Ⅰ.1.B
2.A 考查名词用法。由第二句中“sweetcoffee”可知,茶杯里需要加sugar(糖)。故选A。
3.D 考查形容词词义辨析。common普通的;modern现代化的;important重要的;traditional传统的。根据
“withalonghistory”可判断这里表示剪纸是中国“传统的”民间艺术。故选D。
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