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高中英语综合复习练习题

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Started in 2001.the Measles & Rubella Initiative—led by the American Red Cross, provides technical and financial support to governments and communities for mass vaccination campaigns around the world.The Initiative has supported the vaccination of more than 1 billion children helping to reduce measles deaths by 78%globally(compared to 2000).

Please consider making a donation today to help us continue this campaign.To learn more,visit www.Measlesrubellainitiative.org. Important Information for Text Donors

You can make a $ 10 donation to the American Red Cross.Charges will appear on your wireless bill.All purchases must be authorized by account holder.You must be over 18 years old or have parental permission to participate.Text STOP to 90999 to STOP.Text HELP to 90999 for HELP.

1.The text mainly aims to tell us__________________. A.how to keep our wireless bill safe when making donation B.how to make a $10 donation by text message C.when to become an authorized account holder D.how to make individual contributions magnified

2.We should text_______to 90999 if we want to help victims of natural disasters. A.STOP B.PREVENT C.HELP D.REDCROSS 3.What does“this campaign”in Paragraph 6 refer to? A.Offering help to the disaster victims. B.Supporting the American Red Cross. C.Mass vaccination around the world.

D.Applying for charges on wireless bills.

4.1f a school boy wants to be a text donor, he should _____________. A.get the permission of his parents B.reach the marriage age C.pay $10 to own an account D.stop his daily purchases

【答案】BDCA 【解析】

【试源】2015届山东省烟台市莱州一中等高考适应性测试 【结束】 18.【题文】Fabien Cousteau is a French ocean explorer and documentary filmmaker.who spent his early years aboard his grandfather’s ships.Today, Fabien continues to protect the planet‘s endangered ocean life and tries to strike a balance between environmental problems and market economies.

Fabien is well known for his study of sharks.During 2000—2002,he created a TV program aiming to change public ideas about sharks called―Attack of the Mystery Shark‖ based on the shark attacks that occurred along the New Jersey shoreline in the summer of 1916.Then during 2003—2006,with the help of a large crew,Fabien created a lifelike shark submarine(潜艇),providing people with a rare view of the mysterious and often misunderstood creatures.

For the next four years(2006—2010),Fabien was part of a series called“Ocean Adventures”,which provided viewers with a chance to look into some of the most fantastic ocean species(物种)and environments on the planet.

In 2010,Fabien started Plant A Fish,a nonprofit project for children to help rebuild local water ecosystems through the healthy“replanting”of key ocean species.Its final goal is to plant l billion“fish”worldwide in 10 years.

In June 2014,Fabien and his team embarked on Mission Mission 31,the longest underwater science research,the world’s only underwater laboratory located nine miles off the coast ot the Florida Keys,and 63 feet beneath the sea.Fabien’s Mission 31 broke new ground in ocean exploration,while broadcasting each moment live exposing the world to the adventure and mystique of what lies beneath.

Fabien is currently working on a feature documentary film about the adventures of Mission 31,as well as building all Ocean Learning Center to afford children around the world the opportunity to learn about oceans and connect with ocean explorers directly through social media.

1.How is the whole text developed?

A.By giving examples. B.By offering analyses.

C.By making comparisons. D.By arranging in time order.

2.For what purpose did Fabien explore the sea and created documentary films? A.To make himself a world-famous filmmaker. B.To show off his great determination and bravery.

C.To afford children the opportunity to learn about climate.

D.To raise the public’s awareness of environmental protection.

3.What does the underlined part“embarked on”in Paragraph 5 probably mean? A.Set off on. B.Concluded from. C.Were awarded for. D.Became famous for. 4. We can learn from the text that ___________.

A.Fabien’s“Plant A Fish”project has already achieved its final goal B.Fabien’s Mission 31 broke the records of former ocean explorations

C.Fabien’s TV program about sharks is based on his childhood experiences D.it took Fabien four years to produce“Ocean Adventures”on his own

【答案】DDAB 【解析】

【试源】2015届山东省烟台市莱州一中等高考适应性测试 【结束】

19.【题文】Perhaps you‘ve visited a restaurant and seen clear, water-filled bags hanging on the doors.You might ask,“What’s all this about? Some crazy new way to control temperature?A method of saving money on water containers?‖While any effect on temperature is purely accidental,these hanging bags are all about driving pests away.

The water bag method to drive flies away has many supporters So how does the method drive flies away?Some insist the flies regard the clear liquid as the surface of a body of water.Others think the insect flies away at the sight of its own big reflection.But the most popular reasoning that exists among scientists is light refraction(折射). The insect’s fiead mostly consists of a pair of large complex eyes,each of which is made up of 3,000,to 6,000 simple eyes.These eyes can’t focus on objects like human eyes,instead they

provide the fly with a mosaic(拼凑的)view of the world around them.A housefly bases its sense of direction on the sunlight.Some scientists believe that when these complex and sensitive eyes experience refracted light,the insect becomes confused and flies away.

Plenty of people don’t think water bags can keep flies away.Mike Stringham,a professor,conducted a 13-week field trial on two egg farms.He concluded those areas equipped with water bags actually experienced higher levels of housefly activity.Its purpose was to determine whether the water bags could be used to decrease fly populations on egg farms.

So do bags of water lower the number of houseflies around homes and restaurants? There are reasonable explanations that argue yes and strong evidence that proves no.Anyway,you can still find water bags hanging near restaurants and backyards across the globe. 1.Some restaurants hang water-filled bags on the doors to ____________. A.control temperature B.get hot water C.save money D.drive flies off

2.What is considered more reasonable about the water bag method? A.The light refraction of the bag drives flies away. B.Flies are frightened away by their own reflections. C.Flies mistake the bags as the surface of the waters. D.The heat of the bags by the sunlight keeps flies off. 3.What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?

A.How many eyes a fly has. B.How flies focus on objects. C.Where flies can get sunlight. D.Why refracted light keeps flies away. 4.We can describe the water bag method as“______________.” A.practical B.useless C.controversial D.ridiculous

【答案】DADC 【解析】

【试源】2015届山东省烟台市莱州一中等高考适应性测试 【结束】 20.【题文】While serious training is important for all dogs,playtime is just as important. 1 Use these games to help teach your dog how to play. 1.Hide and Seek

Hide and seek isn’t just for kids.Dogs can really enjoy this game.Pick up one of your dog’s favorite toys or treats.Tell your dog to stay. 2 When you are ready,call your dog to come to you.If possible,squeak(使吱吱叫)the toy or shake the treats.Reward your dog with praise and the toy/treat when she finds you. 2.Fetch

Many dogs have a natural ability to fetch.Other dogs can be taught how. 3 Play indoors with a soft toy or outdoors in a fenced-in area with a ball or disc.For dogs that really love to run,try this game of fetch! 3.Find the Treat

Dogs have superior senses of smell,and most love to use their noses to find food.Let your dog use her brain and her nose to find hidden goodies.First,have your dog stay out of sight.Then,hide her favorite treats in various places around the room. 4 If help is needed,you can lead her

around or point to areas for her to explore.

Whatever the game,safety comes first!Remember to watch your dog for signs of exhaustion or overheating when you are playing.Stop if your dog seems tired or shows signs of anxiety. 5 When other dogs or people are around,it may create a dangerous distraction(分神). A.Then,go to find a good hiding place.

B.Try different games to see which your dog responds to best. C.A good game of fetch can be played almost anywhere. D.You can include games in training as well.

E.Also be aware of your surroundings when playing with your dog. F.Encourage your dog to play with other dogs. G.Bring your dog back in and tell her to“go find!”

【答案】DACGE 【解析】

【试源】2015届山东省烟台市莱州一中等高考适应性测试 【结束】 2.【题文】On June 2,20 1 2,Meghan Vogel won the state championship in the 1,500-meter race.1 it was her last-place finish in the 3,200 meters that won her worldwide attention.

Only a few minutes 2 the 3,000-meter run,Meghan entered the tough 3,200-meter final.Three laps into the eight-lap race,Vogel was falling off the pace.It could 3 (easy)be seen that she didn’t have the energy to compete for another title.20 feet from the finish line,she was in last place but still had a chance of passing a runner from another schoo1—Arden McMath,4 was faltering(蹒跚).

Then suddenly Arden McMath 5 (fall)to the track.Vogel never had a moment of doubt about what to do next.Rather than run past her fallen competitor 6 (avoid)the last-place finish Meghan stopped to help Arden to her feet and 7 (support)her step by step towards the finish line.The crowd cheered for Vogel’s action and the cheers grew 8 (1oud)as the two girls finished the race with Vogel purposely 9 (make)sure that Arden crossed the finish line ahead of her.

Last place on the track;first place in sportsmanship(体育精神).Vogel was truly the 10 (win) of the 3,200 meter race·

【答案】1.but 2.after 3.easily 4.who 5.fell 6.to avoid 7.supported 8.louder 9.making 10.winner 【解析】

【试源】2015届山东省烟台市莱州一中等高考适应性测试 【结束】

3.【题文】 I was not good in math in the first year of junior high schoo1.Having been failed so many times in math exams,I was anxious about the subject.Every time I tried hardly to work out a math problem,I was afraid of making mistakes,that really made me feel helpless.Luckily,I met a nice math teacher in second year. She told me that I didn’t need to worry about making mistakes because I could find out my shortcomings through my mistake.She always encouraged myself to try again whenever I make a mistake.Thanks to my teacher’s encouragement,I became

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