高考模拟英语试卷
注意事项:
1.本试题共分四部分,全卷共150分。考试时间为120分钟。
2.第I卷必须使用2B铅笔填涂答题纸相应题目的答案标号,修改时,要用橡皮擦干净。
3.第Ⅱ卷必须使用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔书写在答题纸的指定位置,在草稿纸和本卷上答题无效。要求字体工整、笔迹清晰。
第I卷(共105分)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节:(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C,三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What is the man?
A.An actor. B.A director. C.A writer. 2.What will the woman do this weekend?
A.Eat out B.See a movie. C.Take a walk. 3.What dish will the woman have? A.Fish.
B.Chicken.
C. Steak.
4.What does the woman mean? A.She will go home by train.
B.She should arrive at the airport early. C.She will wait for the man at the airport. 5.What are the speakers talking about?
A.Their family B.A holiday. C A paper 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6.Where does the man work now?
A.In a bank. B.In a schoo1. C.In a hospital. 7.What is the relationship between the speakers?
A.Workmates. B.Old schoolmates. C.Brother and sister 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.What was the weather like during the trip last year? A.Snowy. B.Cloudy. C.Sunny. 9.Where are the speakers going for their trip?
A.To a museum. B.To the seaside. C.To a theatre. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。 10.Who will paint the notices?
A.Amy Bland. B.Mr Wood. C.Miss Martin. 11.What will Miss Jakes help to do? A.Move the tables and chairs outside. B.Put up some posters. C.Make some cakes.
12.How many people will do the washing up? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。 13.Where are the speakers?
A.In Australia. B.In Japan. C.In America. 14.What might be a problem for the woman? A.Correcting her accent.
B.Understanding the local language. C.Talking with her workmates. 15.How often do the club members meet?
A.Twice a month. 13.Once a week. C.Twice a week. 16.What does the club mainly help its members to do? A.Communicate with local people. B.Enjoy themselves together. C.Learn about life abroad. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。 17.How long is the museum open?
A.For 16 hours. B.For 8 hours. C.For 10 hours. 18.What will the exhibition focus on this year?
A.Clothes in the 17thcentury. B.Food in the 18thcentury. C.Phones in the 18thcentury.
19.What is the most convenient way to get to Conford Museum? A.By car. B.By bus. C.By subway. 20.What do we know about Conford Museum? A.It provides free hot drinks.
B.Its exhibits are all collected from the local area. C.Special exhibition souvenirs are available there. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Environment Awareness Week Regal Convention Centre,Halls 1-4 24-30 March 2015 10:00 am-9:00 pm Free admission for all!
Save the environment,Save our future
Our environment needs help.With the participation of more than 50 organizations.Environment Awareness Week is the biggest public education event dedicated to environmental protection and conservation.Don’t miss it! Come and know more about:
The Threats to Earth(Hall 1)—What is global warming?
How serious is pollution? Learn about different environmental problems from our university students.Protect our environment![]
The Search for Renewable Energy(Hall 2)—Can we get electricity from wind,solar energy,waves,rivers and underground heat? Get the answers from Solar Ace,Teflon,Touch Wind Resources and other participants.
The Quest for Freshwater(Hall 3)—Is the shortage of freshwater worsening? What are Singapore’s solutions for treating wastewater? Hear from Flow Technologies,HydroMax Solutians and other participants.
The 3 Rs to Save Earth(Hall 4)—How can we REDUCE,REUSE and RECYCLE to cut down household wastes? Find out from the Global Gaia Network,Green Earth Foundation and other participants.
21
.
The of event
organizer the
is______________________.
A.Global Gaia Network B.Clean Energy Agency C.Green Earth Foundation
D.International Environment Fund
22.What’s the purpose of“Environment Awareness Week”?[.] A.To educate people about environment protection. B.To advertise for environmental friendly products. C.To make money by attracting visitors. D.To support environment protection. 23.The“3 RS”stand for_____________.
A.Read,Realize and Remember B.Reduce,Reuse and Recycle C.Green Earth Foundation
D.Global Gaia Network
B
Are you sometimes a little tired and sleepy in the early afternoon? Many people feel this way after lunch.They may think that eating lunch is the cause of the sleepiness.Or,in summer,they may think it is the heat.However,the real reason lies inside their bodies.At that time—about eight hours after you wake up—your body temperature goes down.This is what makes you slow down and feel sleepy.Scientists have tested sleep habits in experiments where there was no night or day.The people in these experiments almost always followed a similar sleeping pattern.They slept for one long period and then for one short period about eight hours later.
In many parts of the world,people take naps in the middle of the day.This is especially true in warmer climates,where the heat makes work difficult in the early afternoon.Researchers are now saying that naps are good for everyone in any climate.A daily nap gives one a more rested body and mind and therefore is good for health in general.In countries where naps are traditional,people often suffer less from problems such as heart disease. Many working people,unfortunately,have no time to take naps.Though doctors may advise taking naps,employers do not allow it! If you do have the chance,however,here are a few tips about making the most of your nap.Remember that the best time to take a nap is about eight hours after you get up.A short sleep too late in the day may only make you feel more tired and sleepy afterward,This can also happen if you sleep for too long.If you do not have enough time,try a short nap—even ten minutes of sleep can be helpful.
24.Why do you sometimes feel sleepy in the early afternoon? A.Because you eat too much for lunch. B.Because it’s hot in summer.
C.Because your body temperature goes down at that time. D.Because you didn’t have a good sleep last night.
25.What can we learn about“naps”according to the last paragraph? A.All the people in warmer climates take naps in the middle of the day. B.Doctors need to take naps while employers don’t.
C.If you take naps everyday,you’11 never suffer from heart disease. D.Taking naps regularly is beneficial to people’s health. 26.What can we infer from the passage?
A.If you get up at 6:30 am,you’d better take a nap at about 1:30 pm. B.Taking a nap whenever you want will do good to your health. C.You will feel less sleepy if you sleep for a long time. D.You’11 feel sleepy at regular intervals. 27.What would be the best title for the text? A.Just for a Rest
B.A1l for a Nap
D.Taking Naps in Warmer Climate
C
Across Britain,burnt toast will be served to mothers in bed this morning as older sons and daughters rush to deliver their supermarket bunches of flowers.But,according to a new study,we should be placing a higher value on motherhood all year.
C.A Special Sleep Pattern
Mothers have long known that their home workload was just as heavy as paid work.Now,the new study has shown that if they were paid for their parental labours,they would earn as much as£172,000 a year.
The study looked at the range of jobs mothers do,as well as the hours they are working,to determine the figure.This would make their yearly income£30,000 more than the Prime Minister earns.
By analysing the numbers,it found the average mother works 119 hours a week,40 of which would usually be paid at a standard rate and 79 hours as overtime.After questioning 1,000 mothers with children under 18,it found that,on most days,mums started their routine work at 7 am and finished at around 11 pm.
To calculate just how much mothers would earn from that labour,it suggested some of the roles that mums could take on,including housekeeper,part-time lawyer,personal trainer and entertainer.Being a part-time lawyer,at£48.98 an hour,would prove to be the most profitable of the“mum jobs”,with psychologist(心理学家)a close second.
It also asked mothers about the challenges they face,with 80 percent making emotional(情感的)demand as the hardest thing about motherhood.
Over a third of mums felt they needed more training and around half said they missed going out with friends.
The study shows mothers matter all year long and not just on Mother’s Day.The emotional,physical and mental energy mothers devote to their children can be never-ending,but children are also sources of great joy and happiness.Investing(投入)in time for parenting and raising relationships is money well spent. 28.How much does a Prime Minister earn,according to the passage? A.£30,000. C.£172,000.
B.£142,000. D.£202,000.
29.The biggest challenge for most mothers is from_____. A.emotional demand B.1ow pay for work C.heavy workload
D.1ack of training
30.What is stressed in the last paragraph?
A.Mothers’importance shows in family all year long. B.The sacrifices mothers make are huge but worthwhile. C.Mothers’devotion to children can hardly be calculated. D.Investing time in parenting would bring a financial return. 31.What can we conclude from the study?
A.Mothers’working hours should be largely reduced. B.Mothers should balance their time for work and rest. C.Mothers’labour is of a higher value than it is realized. D.Mothers should be freed from housework for social life.
D
You are a new manager at the American branch of your German firm in Chicago.With a few minutes to spare between meetings,you go to get a quick cup of coffee.
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