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【高考试卷】2020年高考英语总复习(练习):专题2第5讲 随堂训练 Word版含答案

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2020年高考冲刺试卷

Ⅰ 单句语法填空

1.(2020·石家庄质量检测一)According to William Hanson,____________expert in ceremony,there’s a very good reason for this—and it has nothing to do with fashion,but rather a royal tradition that dates back to the sixteenth century.

an 解析:考查冠词。此处泛指“一个专家”,expert的读音以元音音素开头,故用an。

2.(2020·四川成都诊断)I visited Hangzhou for the first time in the summer of 2016.It is so attractive that I decided to go there for ____________second time next year.

a 解析:句意:2016年夏天我第一次去杭州旅游。那里如此迷人,我决定明年再去一次。a second time表示“又一次,再一次”,故填a。

3.(2020·合肥第一次检测)Chinese brush calligraphy or “shufa” in Chinese is one of ____________most important art forms in China.

the 解析:考查冠词。根据形容词最高级most important可知,空处需加定冠词the,此处意为“最重要的艺术形式之一”。

4.(2020·浙江嘉兴基础测试)Later, her role as Queen Amidala in Star Wars made her ____________ international superstar.

an 解析: 根据句意可知,她成了一位国际巨星,表示泛指“一个”,且international以元音音素开头,前面需用不定冠词an。

5.(2020·河南洛阳第一次统考)“As soon as he opens ____________(he) mouth and sings in Chinese, the Chinese are very surprised and they feel proud of him,” said his music teacher.

his 解析:考查代词。根据语境mouth和主语he可知,此处应用形容词性物主代词his修饰名词mouth,在句中作定语。

6.(2020·太原二模)Then he opened one of his bags and gave me ____________handful of freshly picked cherries,explaining that he had just taken them from his orchard. a 解析:考查冠词。固定搭配a handful of意为“一把……”,符合语境,故用不定冠词a。

7.(2020·浙江金丽衢州十二校8月联考)Linda,please tell me a little bit about ____________(you).

yourself 解析:此处表示“你自己”的概念,应用反身代词,指Linda,故填yourself。

8.(2020·江西赣中南五校一模)Dating sites also make ____________ easy to avoid someone who you are not interested in.

it 解析:句意:约会网站还能轻易避开那些你不感兴趣的人。设空处用it作形式宾语,

“to avoid someone...”为真正宾语。

9.(2020·山东师大附中二模)At that moment an attractive young lady who noticed my book came up to me and introduced ____________(her).

herself 解析:句意:那时,一位迷人的年轻女士注意到了我的书,向我走来并自我介绍。设空处作宾语,该空处与主语an attractive young lady指同一人,故用反身代词herself。

10.(2020·江西九江一中第一次月考)____________is also fun to eat in restaurants there.

It 解析:句意:在那里的饭店用餐也很有趣。It作形式主语,“to eat in restaurants there”作真正的主语。

Ⅱ 单句改错

1.(2020·云贵川百校联考)But it’s difficult for me to decide what activities we should organize and how to plan it. ____________________

第二个it→them 解析:plan后应跟一个指代前面的activities的代词,为复数形式,作plan的宾语,故应用表复数的宾格代词them。

2.(2020·湖北八校第一次联考)I suddenly realized I had grown up and that I had to look after me and live independently.____________________

me→myself 解析:考查代词。与句子主语I呼应,应用反身代词,意为“照顾好自己”。 3.(2020·长沙一模)After work, he learned to play guitar.He liked living on the farm, for the life was simple.____________________

play后加the/his 解析:考查冠词或物主代词。guitar为乐器,需在其前加定冠词the。因为guitar和主语he是所属关系,故也可以用形容词性物主代词his。

4.(2020·河北邯郸联考)At first, I decided to eat less in order to lose the weight.____________________

删除the 解析:lose weight 意为“减肥”,为固定短语,故将the删除。 5.(2020·洛阳统一考试)I could only tell him a truth.Instead of scolding, he praised my honesty and then encouraged me to apologize to our neighbor.____________________

a→the 解析:考查冠词。tell the truth为固定词组搭配,符合语境,故用定冠词the。

6.(2020·石家庄检测一)In the fact, this happens in many places of interest.I have some suggestions to solve this problem.____________________

删除fact前的the 解析:考查固定搭配。in fact为固定搭配,意为“事实上”,the多余。

7.(2020·湖北武汉武昌区高三1月调考)Finally,I worked harder than ever and made

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