2018-2019学年高二英语暑期作业10
第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节, 满分35分)
第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）最新试卷十年寒窗苦，踏上高考路，心态放平和，信心要十足，最新试卷多少汗水曾洒下，多少期待曾播种，终是在高考交卷的一刹尘埃落地，多少记忆梦中惦记，多少青春付与流水，人生，总有一次这样的成败，才算长大。 面对考试卷，下笔如有神，短信送祝福，愿你能高中，马到功自成，金榜定题名。
请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. It was ________ cold winter night and the moon was shining brightly across ________ night sky.
A. 不填；a B. a; the C. the; a D. the; 不填 2. Don’t always _______ a dictionary when coming across a new word. A. turn to B. lead to C. stick to D. correspond to 3. When I was chatting with her on the mobile phone, the battery ___ dead suddenly. A. changed B. stayed C. remained D. went
4. It is important to have your eyes examined regularly to check for any sign of eye disease that
may not have any ________. A. sample B. similarity C. symptom D. shadow
5. Yi Jianlian is another Chinese who plays for the NBA after Yao Ming. He has the ______ to become a world–class basketball player. A. pressure B. principle C. possession D. potential
6. Was it in 1897 _____ a European chemist called Dr Felix Hoffmann produced aspirin from some other chemicals?
A. when B. which C. that D. in which
7. Peter had intended to take a job in business, but ____ that plan after the unpleasant experience in Canada in 2010. A. had been abandoned B. abandoned C. abandon D. will abandon 8. There is evidence ______ acupuncture began during the stone Age, _____ stone tools called bian(砭) were used to press areas of the body. A. which, when B. that, when C. that, which D. when, which
9. Our parents have made ______ so that we can have a good education. We should live up to their expectations.
A. sacrifices B. advances C. appointments D. declarations 10. She started an engineering degree, but _____ after only a year.
A. got away B. dropped out C．checked out D．held on
11. Most early TV broadcasts were made _____ a system_____ by John Logie Baird in the UK.
A. using, developing B. using, developed C. to use, developing D. used, developed
12. Running a company is not ______ a matter of hiring people — they also need to be trained.
A. equally B. partly C. seriously D. merely
13. Nowadays there is a ______ increase in children’s creativity, for they are greatly encouraged to develop their talents. A. natural B. calm C. sharp D. shallow 14. Do you think shopping online will ______ take the place of shopping in stores?
A. especially B. frequently C. eventually 15. —I have tried very hard to find a solution to the problem, but in vain. —Why not consult with Frank? You see, _________. A. great minds think alike
B. two heads are better than one
C. a bird in the hand is worth two in the bush
D. it’s better to think twice before doing something 第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
D. elegantly
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
People think children should play sports, which are fun. However, playing sports can have 16 effects on children. It may produce feelings of poor self-respect or aggressive(挑衅的) 17 in some children. According to a research on kids and sports, 40,000,000 kids play sports in the US. Of these, 18,000,000 say they have been 18 at or called names while playing sports. This leaves many children with a bad 19 of sports. They think sports are just too aggressive and are afraid that they will get 20 in sports.
Many researchers believe adults, especially parents and coaches, are the main 21 of too much aggression in children's sports. In their opinion, children tend to
22 aggressive adult behavior. This behavior is then further 23 through both positive and negative feedback. Parents and coaches are powerful teachers because children usually 24 them. Often these adults behave aggressively themselves, sending children the message that 25 is everything. Many parents go to children's sporting events and shout at other players 26 or cheer when their child behaves aggressively. As well, children are even taught that hurting other players is 27 or are pushed to continue playing even when they are injured. 28 , the media makes violence seem exciting. Children watch adult sports games and see violent behavior 29 over and over on television.
As a society, we really need to 30 this problem. Parents and coaches 31
should act as better examples for children. They also need to teach children better 32 . They should not just cheer when children win or act aggressively. They should teach children to respect themselves 33 they win or not. It’s vital that children should not be 34 to continue to play when they are injured. If adults allow children to play when injured, this gives the message that 35 is not as important as winning. 16. A. positive B. negative C. active D. attractive 17. A. look B. expression C. behaviour D. way 18. A. knocked B. glanced C. smiled D. shouted 19. A. impression B. intention C. effect D. expectation 20. A. praised B. caught C. hurt D. trapped 21. A. resource B. cause C. result D. consequence 22. A. question B. understand C. copy D. ignore 23. A. improved B. weakened C. strengthened D. kept 24. A. look down upon B. look up to C. approve of D. subscribe to 25. A. winning B. practicing C. fighting D. hurting 26. A. proudly B. happily C. loudly D. bravely 27. A. acceptable B. impolite C. possible D. accessible 28. A. In a word B. What’s more C. As a result D. After all
29. A. relayed 30.A. agree with 31. A. in particular 32. A. techniques 33. A. whether 34. A. banned 35. A. body B. delayed B. deal with B. in all B. means B. though B. suggested B. fame C. applied C. put up with C. in return C. directions C. if
C. allowed C. wealth D. replied
D. come up with D. in advance D. values D. either D. forbidden D. spirit
第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
请认真阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
It began a year ago, around Christmas.
Every time I drove down our street, I noticed an old man sitting in his front yard. He was usually smoking or drinking, and looking rather sad.
One day, while I was driving past him with my daughter, I decided to wave at him with a lot of excitement. Initially, when he noticed me waving at him, he looked a bit shocked. Then, I saw his hand go up and he waved back.
“Why did you wave at him?” my daughter asked.
I told her that it’s just an act of kindness that doesn’t cost anything, and it gives both him and me a sense of joy. She responded by saying that she was a bit embarrassed to wave to a stranger, but next time she would try it as well.
We lived close to the old man, so we saw him rather often. Whenever we drove by, both of us would start waving at him and, pretty soon, the old man started waving at everyone who passed by his home.
One day, my daughter’s friend came to visit and she told my daughter that she saw this strange old man near our home who waved at her very excitedly. She mentioned that she waved back at him, even though she didn’t know him, and it felt really good.
Upon hearing this, my daughter told her friend the story of how all the waving began. Her friend responded, “Tell your mom that’s really cool!”
Other friends made similar comments, and this response taught my daughter just how much an act of kindness can be very natural and effortless, if you really want to do it. It showed us how giving happiness benefits both the giver and the receiver.
The other day, my friend shared similar opinions with me.
“I have been meaning to talk to you about this man who waves at us every time we come to your house!” she said. My husband then told her the story about how it all began last year.
Inspired by all these positive ripples (涟漪), we’re planning to give our elderly waving neighbor a thank-you card, to express our thanks for the warm presence that he communicates through his enthusiastic waves. We really appreciate him sharing his simple joy with all who pass by his house.
36. The old man was ______ when he saw the author waving at him for the first time. A. amused B. thankful C. surprised D. excited 37. The author waved at the old neighbor ______. A. to show kindness to the old man B. to respond to the old man’s greetings
C. to help the old man quit smoking and drinking
D. to show her daughter how to greet strangers politely
38. What did her daughter’s friends respond to the waving story? A. They criticized the author.
B. They were in favor of the author’s behavior.
C. They held different opinions about the waving story.
D. They didn’t recognize the meaning of waving to strangers. 39. What does the author mainly want to tell us with this article? A. Good habits start with small gestures. B. We should never judge a book by its cover. C. Kind actions benefit both givers and receivers. D. We should send presents to the people around us.
B
My Love from the Star has such an intense following, it’s got its fans acting crazy. The show appeared on December 18, 2013 and had an average viewers of 24% in Korea. It was then sold to China where it’s been viewed online through iqiyi, a Chinese video streaming platform, for about 14.5 billion times.
The story is attractive: An alien lands 400 years ago in Korea. Fast forward to present, he meets his love — a haughty(傲慢的) star, and inevitably falls in love with her.
The show has started all sorts of trends, namely one for chicken and beer as it’s the heroine’s favorite food combination.
Resulting in over 3.7 million posts on China’s micro-blogging platform about “chicken and beer” in the weeks following the broadcast of every part of this play.
Even China’s A-list celebrities bought into the trend. Gao Yuanyuan posted this photo with the words: “First snow. Where’s my fried chicken and beer?”
It is said that, in Chongqing, a woman dumped her boyfriend after he refused to buy her fried chicken in the middle of the night because he wasn’t as romantic as the show’s leading man.
Another story reported that a 50-year-old Chinese woman suffered a heart attack from late night binge-watching and getting too “emotional” over the storyline.
When Chinese officials met in Beijing last month, the show was the hottest topic of discussion. They debated why China hasn’t made a show nearly as popular.
However, there is also a critical voice: the CPPCC National Committee even went so far as to believe that the fanaticism(狂热) sparked by My Love from the Star has hurt the self-respect of Chinese culture.
40. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage? A. My Love from the Star appeared at the end of 2013 in Korea.
B. An old Chinese woman suffered a heart attack from binge-watching.
C. Most Chinese like this show and think it has a positive influence on our culture. D. The show has started all sorts of trends like the favorite food combination. 41. Why did the woman in Chongqing end a romantic relationship with her boyfriend?
A. He said this show hurt his self-respect. B. He didn’t like to watch this show with her.
C. He wasn’t as romantic as the show’s leading actor.
D. He refused to buy her fried chicken and beer on a snowy evening. 42. Which edition is this article likely to appear on?
A. Health B. Technology C. Economy D. Culture
C
South Africa has 11 official languages. If you want to say hello, it's \\
The country's education minister says, the nation is adding the Mandarin language teaching in some schools. Mandarin is the official spoken language of China. That country is a major trading power for South Africa.
A recent agreement between the two nations centers on five areas of cooperation. They include development in basic education, school books and lessons, mathematics and science, teacher training and career education and research.
South Africa officials have not said how much the teaching of Mandarin will cost. Troy Martens is an official with South Africa's Ministry of Basic Education. She says the new partnership is extremely valuable.
A public opinion study last year found that South Africans have mixed feelings about China. The survey showed 46 percent of South Africans do not like the spread of Chinese ideas and customs in their country, the results also showed that 60 percent dislike Chinese music, movies and television.
But Ms Martens said Chinese trade is more important than those feelings. She said it is extremely helpful to learners in South Africa to study Mandarin.
\child. But for schools that feel they have the capacity to offer Mandarin as a subject, we think it is a great opportunity for South African learners to be exposed to this international type of language,\
Lisette Noonan heads the 80-year-old Pretoria Chinese School in South Africa's capital. The school serves about 500 students from kindergarten to grade 12. Every student studies Mandarin.
Ms Noonan says the school welcomes the new cooperation between South Africa and China. She said it is in the best interests of children to study Mandarin. 43. What does the underlined word “Mandarin” mean?
A. Trade. B. Putonghua. C. Dialect. D. Culture.
44. A recent agreement between the two nations focuses on several areas of cooperation EXCEPT_______. A. basic education
B. economic development C. mathematics and science
D. career education and research
45. Troy Martens’ attitude towards adding the Mandarin language teaching in some schools is _________
A. doubtful B. favorable C. indifferent D. negative 46. What can be inferred from the passage?
A. 46 percent of South Africans accepted Chinese ideas and customs. B. South Africa officials thought teaching Mandarin cost much money.
C. 60 percent of South Africans dislike Chinese music, movies and television.
D. Lisette Noonan is glad to see the cooperation between South Africa and China.
D
Friday was my husband’s birthday, but we spent most of it in the car. We were driving to Phoenix for the weekend to celebrate his birthday and see the Warriors play the Suns.
My husband is a lucky man. Not only has he lived to see another birthday, but he’s married
相关推荐：
loading