be made up of由……构成 be married to与……结婚 be pleased with对……喜欢，满意 be prepared for准备好 be regarded as被认为 be satisfied with对……满意 be ashamed of对……感到羞愧 be tired of(sth)对……厌烦 be terrified at被……吓一跳 三、动词 + 名词 +介词
短语 apply one’s mind to专心于 catch sight of瞧见，看见 catch(take)hold of抓住 devote oneself to献身于，专心于 devote one’s life to为……献身 do(great)harm to对……危害(大) do(great)wrong to冤枉，委屈 feel pity for对……感到怜悯 Fix one’s eyes on 凝视 form the habit of 养成……的习惯 Get a good hold of 抓牢 Get in touch with 同……取得联系 Get rid of 除去，摆脱 give advice on提出……建议 have none of不允许，不接受 have trust in 相信 have (no) difficulty in (没)有困难 have a word with同……谈话 have trouble in 在……有麻烦 have a look at 看一下 have words with 同……口角(争吵) have (show) interest in 对……有兴趣 have(deep)effect on 对……有(深远)影响 have mercy on 同情，怜悯 have(take)pity on 同情 have the honor of有幸…… help oneself to请吃；自用 keep a record of记录 make friends with 同……交朋友 make fun of取笑 make(the)best use of 充分利用 A car is made up of many different parts. She is married to a musician. He is pleased with the work. They are prepared for the journey. He is regarded as the greatest poet. I am satisfied with your answer. She is ashamed of her action. He is tired of this kind of life. He is rerrified at the snake. 例句 He applied his mind to study. I caught sight of her just now. He caught hold of the girl by the hand. She devotes herself to reaching. He devotes his life to the research. The rain has done great harm to the crops. Don’t do wrong to an innocent person. He felt pity for the poor girl. He fixed his eyes on the girl. He has formed the habit of getting up early. He got a good hold of the rope. I got in touch with her by phone. She has got rid of the had abit. He gave advice on city planning. He will have none of your empty promise. She had trust in him. He has difficultly in doing the work . I want to have a word with you. She had trouble in the matter. Let me have a good at it. He had words with his wife. He has great interest in this kind of film. The book has great effect on his life. He has no mercy on the poor old man. He has great pity on the sick boy. he has the honor of meeting her there. Please help yourself to some fruit. She kept a record of her daily life. He made friends with a foreign girl. Don’t make fun of him. They make the best use of the money. make(good，full)use of (很好，充分)利用 make an apology to向……道歉 make one’s way to走向 make preparations for 准备 make a dive for 猛冲 make a mistake about为……产生误会 make a study of 研究，学习 Pay attention to 注意 pass a judgment on判决…… Put one’s heart and soul into全神贯注于 Set fire to放火、点火 Show respect for 尊敬 show mercy to 同情 Say good-bye to 向……道别 Say hello to 打招呼 Set an example to树立榜样 shake hands with握手 take aim at 瞄准 take the side of 支持，站在一边 throw light on 阐明，使人明白 take pride in 因……而自豪 take part in 参加 take delight in 以……为乐 take a message for捎个口信 四、动词 + 副词 + 介词
短语 Add up to 总计为 break away from 改掉，与……脱离关系 be up to应由……，轮到…… Cut down on 削减 catch up with 赶上 beat down on 直射 come up to达到(标准)比得上 Com up against 遭到(反对、困难) do well in在……做得好 drop in on 顺便来访 do away with 废除 face up to面对，承担 Fit in with 适合，符合 fall back on 依靠 Get through with 完成，花光 Get down to 开始认真做 Get on(along)with 进展，相处 You shold make good use of your time. He made an apology to her. He made his way to the house. She is making preparations for the holiday. The dog make a dive for the bone. Don’t made a mistake about her. I shall make a study of the plan. He paid much attention to her life. The court passed a judgment on the case. She put her heart and soul into the work. They set fire to the home. They show respect for the old. Never show mercy to the enemy. They said good-bye to each other. He said hello to the students. He set an example to the young. They shook hands with each other. He took careful aim at the other. They took the side on the government. His explanation threw light on the poem. She took pride in her success. They took an active part in sports. He tood great delight in travel. Please take a message for her. 例句 The income adds up to 1000 dollars. he has broken away from the bad habit. It is up to her to answer the question. He has cut down on expose. I can catch up with them. The sun beats down on the earth. The result didn’t come up to our expectations. The plan came up with them. He does well in the work. He drops in on us sometimes. They have done away with the old law. We must face up to the fact. The clothes fit in with her. He has a good friend to fall back on. They have got through with the work. Let’s get down to business. He got on well with people here. Get out of 从……出来，摆脱 go on with 继续 go ahead of 先行 go back of 背信，背弃 Got out of从……出来 go in for参加，爱好 grow out of 产生自 go ahead with进行，继续下去 keep up with 跟上 live up to 不辜负 look out for 提防，照看 look up to尊敬，仰望 look back upon 回顾 look down upon不轻视，重视 look forward to 盼望 Put up with 忍受，容忍 Run up against 遇到 Ran out of 用完 think highly of 高度评价 watch out for 当心，提防 work hard at 努力于 五、动词 + 介词
短语 arrive at a conclusion得出结论 burst into pieces 成为碎片 burst into tears 突然大哭 burst into laughter突然大笑 come to sb’s help (aid)前来援助某人 come to the rescue前来营救 come into use开始使用，实施 come into power当权，执政 come into effect开始生效 come into being产生，建立 come into light发亮 come to conclusion得出结论 do up one’s hair梳理头发 Fly into a temper耍脾气 Get into trouble陷入麻烦 Get in a word插话 help sb. to one’s feet帮助某人站起来 make up one’s mind下决心 play away one’s time虚度光阴 plunge into sorrow使陷入悲伤 He got out of debt. They went on with the meeting. He went ahead of them. He went back on his promise. A rabbit went out of the hole. He has gone in for the long jump. The tall tree grows out of a small seed. He went ahead with the work and got it done. She can’t keep up with others. We shall live up to his teachings. Look out for cars when crossing the street. They all looked up to him as their leader. He likes to look back upon his school days. Don’t look down upon him. Don’t look down upon him. I just can’t put up with that kind of man. We often run up against new words. I have run out of ink. They think highly of his new novel. Watch out for thieves in the street. He works hard at his lessons. 例句 They arrived at a conclusion at last. The glass has burst into pieces. She burst into tears at the news. The girls burst into laughter. Some boys came to her help. The firemen came to the rescue. The new tool come into use two years ago. The king came into power last year. The new rule will come into effect soon. The custom came into being long long ago. The star came into light at dawn. They will come to a conclusion. She is doing up her hair. He flew into a tempr at her words. He has got into trouble in business. Don’t get in a word. They helped her to her feet. He has made up his mind to do it. The man played away his time. He was plunged into deelp sorrow. Put sth. to use使用，利用 Set to work开始工作 take on a new look呈现新面貌 You should put the dictionary to a good use. They set to work after a rest. The town has taken on a new look.
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