特殊疑问句
上讲回顾 1. 当句中有be动词（am,is are）时，改成否定句时，在____________加not;改成一
般疑问句时，________________________。 2. 当句子中____________时，改成否定句时，在情态动词____________；改成一般
疑问句时，____________。
列出你学过的情态动词:
______________________________________________________________________ 3. 当句中________________________________时，这时候就要使用到助动词。改成
否定句，根据时态或者人称在动词前面加上___________________；改成一般疑问句，根据时态，人称使用__________________________________。 4. 祈使句的主语是_____，一般______，改成否定句，直接在句子前面加上_______。 真题演练 1.His mother likes wearing blue skirts. (改为否定句)(2012模拟) _______________________________________ 2.Jackie has lunch at schoo1．(改为一般疑问句)(2006) _________ Jackie __________ lunch at school ?
3.We ate lots of delicious food last Spring Festival.（改为一般疑问句）(2009) ____ you ______ lots of delicious food last Spring Festival? 4.We eat lots of delicious food．（改为一般疑问句）(2011) ____________ you __________ lots of delicious food?
特殊疑问句 1. 定义:以特殊疑问词开头，对陈述句中的某一部分提出疑问 / 进行发问的句子叫特殊疑问句。
60-06英语专题2 H用
2. 特殊疑问句的句子结构： 特殊疑问词 + 一般疑问句 How old are you? 你多大了？
What's this in English? 这个用英语怎么讲？
但特殊疑问句有时也要\特殊解\：即如果问的是主语或主语的定语时，这时的特殊疑问句看起来成了\特殊疑问词(+主语)+陈述句\。如： Who's not here today? 今天谁没来？ Which pen is red? 哪枝钢笔是红色的？ 真题演练 1.My favourite subject is science．(划线部分提问)(2006) ___________ ____________ favourite subject ?
2.They have maths on Tuesday and Friday . (划线部分提问)(2006) ____________ ____________ they have maths ? 3.My watch is broken．(就划线部分提问)(2007)
__________ __________ ___________________ ________watch?(2007) 4. Baby Bear looked in the bedroom .(就划线部分提问)(2007) _________ __________Baby Bear _____________?
5. He has a piece of bread for breakfast every day．(就划线部分提问)(2007) ________ ________ ________ ________ for breakfast every day? 6.Lily likes spring best.（对划线部分提问）(2009) ____ season ____ lily like best?
7. I picked oranges on the farm last week.（对划线部分提问）(2009) _____ you _____ oranges last week?
60-06英语专题2 H用
8. You need to take this medicine 3 times a day．（就划线部分提问）(2011) __________ ______________ do I need to take this medicine? 我来分析（历年小升初有用到哪些疑问代词，怎么考）：
询问主格（人） __________； 询问物或干什么_______； 询问所有格“谁的”_______；询问哪一个人或物_______；询问地点_______；询问时间_______； 询问较为具体的时间_______；询问原因_______；询问用……方法，如何……_______， 还可以后接相应的形容词或副词询问其程度；询问年龄_______；询问可数名词的量_______； 询问价格和不可数名词的量_______；询问频率_______；询问还要多久才_______；询问时间多久或某物体多长_______；询问距离_______；询问对于某个行为动作的意见_______；询问对于某件事情或者物体的意见_______。 实战演练 1.Her sweater is red.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ is her sweater?
2.I get up at six every day.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ do you get up every day?
3．They have maths on Tuesday and Friday . (划线部分提问) ____________ ____________ they have maths ?
4.There are 68 students in his class.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ students are there in your class? 5．Please read Lesson One．(改为否定句) _________ __________ Lesson One，please． 6．My favourite subject is science．(划线部分提问)
___________ ____________ favourite subject ?
7. He has a piece of bread for breakfast every day. （就划线部分提问） _________ _________ _________ __________ for breakfast every day?
60-06英语专题2 H用
8. I like the actor Paul Smith best. (改为同义句) _________ _________ actor is Paul Smith. 9.I know the answer.(一般疑问句) ______ ______ know the answer?
10.We can see some birds.(一般疑问句)
______ ______ see ______ birds?
11.There are some flowers on the teachers’desk.(一般疑问句) ______ ______ ______ flowers on the teachers’desk? 12.We can speak good English.(变否定句) We ______ ______ speak good English. 13.Thank you for helping me.(同义句)
Thank you for ______ ______ .
14.There aren’t any pears in the box.(同义句) There are ______ pears in the box. 15.Whose are these clothes?(同义句) ______ ______ are these?
16.I go swimming twice a weak in summer. （就划线部分提问） ______ ______ ______ ______ go swimming in summer?
17.Tom is going to visit Paris this summer holiday. （就划线部分提问）
______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ this summer holiday? 18. He will return to school in three days. （就划线部分提问） ______ ______ will ______ ______ to school? 19.The book is 20 yuan. （就划线部分提问） ______ ______ ______ the book?
60-06英语专题2 H用
20.There is some milk in the glass. （就划线部分提问） ______ ______ milk ______ ______in the glass? 知识积累 1. What’s the trouble ? = what’s the matter ? = what’s wrong ? 怎么了？ 2. Come from = be from 来自 3. Be in = wear 穿着 4. Have a good time = have a nice time = enjoy oneself 玩得愉快
5. Give sb a call = ring up = call up = ring = call = telephone = phone 打电话 6. You’re welcome . = it’s a pleasure . = that’s all right . = it’s nothing . = It doesn’t matter . =not at all. = never mind . = nothing serious . 没关系 7.Borrow sth from sb = lend sth to sb = lend sb sth 借某人某东西 8．a lot of = lots of = many+可数名词复数= much+ 不可数名词单数 许多 9. Help sb to do sth = help sb do sth = help sb with sth 帮助某人干某事
10．be afraid of sth = be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事 11．Beside = near to 附近
12．Teach oneself = learn by oneself 自学 13．Tonight = this evening 今晚 14．Would like to do = want to do 想要干某事 15．Be in = be at home 在家 16．Give sb sth = give sth to sb 给某人某东西 17．Be good at = do well in 擅长 18．Why don’t you…= why not… 为什么不…… 19．Look after = take care of 照顾 20．It’s time to do sth = it’s time for sb to do sth 是干……的时间
21．Treat…as…=regard as 当作……看待 22．On a bike = by bike 骑自行车 23．Like …better than …= prefer … to … 比起……更喜欢…24．Nice meeting you .= nice to have met you .=glad to have met you . 很高兴认识你。
25．Watch out (for)+名词= take care = look out = be careful 小心
60-06英语专题2 H用
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