。 。 。 内部文件，版权追溯 内部文件，版权追溯 Unit 4 Wildlife Protection课时跟踪练（三）Learning about
Language & Using Language
一、全练语言点，基稳才能楼高
[本课语言点针对练习]
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．A cloud of dust (灰尘) rose in the air as the car ran past. 2．He faithfully (忠诚地) lived up to his promise. 3．People say that barking dogs don't bite (咬)．
4．He told me some of the funny incidents (事件) that happened during his journey to Europe.
5．I don't feel secure (安全的) when I am alone in the house. 6．The story has a surprising ending (结尾)．
7．That little boy was frightened by that fierce (凶猛的) dog. 8．It's difficult to raise a family on a small income (收入)． Ⅱ.选词填空
for sure， long before， come into being， according to， so that 1．According_to the old story, he was the founder of Rome.
2．A new rule about smoking in public will come_into_being next month. 3．We'd like to arrive 30 minutes early so_that we can have time for a good rest. 4．He got ill long_before you came here.
5．I think he lives there but I can't say for_sure.
[本单元语言点温故练习]
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．No matter how powerful (power) the enemy seems, we must fight against them to the end.
2．She must be feeling very lonely after the loss (lose) of her husband. 3．Do you think that work without rest will do harm to your health? 4．I would appreciate it if you could help me with my English.
5．I think that a good story does not necessarily have to have a happy ending
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(end)．
6．He told me not to_inspect (inspect) the machine without turning off the power. 7．It is of great importance (important) that you arrive on time.
8．A doctor's task is to work for the relief (relieve) of patient's suffering. 9．Their sudden marriage is an unexpected (expect) incident to everyone. 10．After supper, I suggested going (go) for a walk. Ⅱ.选词填空
so that， live in peace， respond to， protect ... from， in danger of， according to， in relief， pay attention to， burst into laughter， die out 1．You have several ways to respond_to this difficult question. 2．The Smiths were living_in_peace with the neighbours.
3．You are in_danger_of catching a cold if you don't take care of yourself. 4．That style of music died_out ten years ago.
5．He smiled in_relief after he heard the news that he had passed the exam. 6．Please pay_attention_to the difference between the two words. 7．Fill up the form according_to the instructions.
8．I will give you all the facts so_that you can judge for yourself. 9．Upon hearing the funny story, everybody burst_into_laughter. 10．Trees should be_protected_from the cold during winter. Ⅲ.翻译句子
1．世界上很多的物种正处于灭绝的危险中。
A_lot_of_species_in_the_world_are_in_danger_of_dying_out./A_great_many_species_in_the_world_are_at_the_edge_of_extinction.
2．看到那个滑稽的帽子，孩子们突然笑起来。
Seeing_the_funny_cap,_the_children_suddenly_laughed./Seeing_the_funny_cap,_the_children_burst_out_laughing/burst_into_laughter.
3．应该采取一些措施保护这条河不受污染。
Some_measures_should_be_taken_to_protect_the_river_from_being_polluted./Some_steps_should_be_taken_to_protect_the_river_from_being_polluted./Something_should_be_done_to_protect_the_river_from_being_polluted.
4．我们需要特别注意孩子们的精神健康。
We_need_to_pay_special_attention_to_children's_mental_health. 5．我们应该保护环境，以便我们的下一代会健康。
We_should_protect_the_environment_so_that_our_next_generation_will_be_healt
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hy.
Ⅳ.多维演练 1．appreciate
(1)写出下列句中appreciate的含义
①His talents are greatly appreciated by the boss.欣赏 ②I would appreciate it if you could turn the radio down.感激 ③We didn't appreciate that he was badly ill.意识到 (2)单句语法填空
①I would appreciate it if you could have a talk with me face to face. ②I appreciate being_elected (elect) monitor of our class.
③Please accept this gift in appreciation (appreciate) of all you've done for us.
(3)补全句子
如果你能给我一些关于如何解决这些问题的建议，我将不胜感激。(山东高考写作) I_would_appreciate_it_if you can give me some advice on how to solve these problems.
2．succeed (1)单句语法填空
①Finally, I wish this year's English speech competition a great success. ②Nearly all of the young people interviewed believed that hard work was the key to success (succeed)．
③As far as I know, John succeeded Tom as chairman of the students' union. ④I am looking forward to a long and successful (success) partnership with him. (2)补全句子
只要我们有追随梦想的热情，最终我们一定能成功。(2014·福建高考书面表达) As long as we have the enthusiasm to follow our dream, we are_sure_to_succeed_at_last.
二、勤练高考题型，多练自能生巧
Ⅰ.阅读理解
Laughter Yoga (大笑瑜伽) is one form of yoga. Madan Kataria, a doctor in Mumbai, India invented it. He believed that people had forgotten how to really laugh. Through his research he made an interesting discovery. The human mind does not know the difference between forced laughter and real laughter. Forced laughter can also lead
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to a feeling of happiness.
And then Kataria had the idea for a group of people who would laugh together. He gathered (聚集) a few of his friends together. They met in a public park in Mumbai. That small group grew and grew! And this is how people began to do Laughter Yoga. People doing Laughter Yoga usually meet together in a Laughter Club. Kataria's friends formed the first Laughter Club in 1995.
Today, there're over 5,000 Laughter Clubs in 53 countries. But what exactly do people do in a Laughter Club? People in Laughter Yoga meetings usually do a series of exercises. The exercises include body movement, correct breathing, and of course, laughter! At the beginning of the meeting, people may have to force themselves to laugh. But by the end, everyone is usually laughing in a real way! Each meeting is a little different. But there are common exercises groups may do.
Experts say that the exercises help blood move around the body faster. They also say that Laughter Yoga helps people deal with the bad things in their lives. They say that a person may go into a Laughter Club meeting feeling sad, angry, or worried. But then, people act happy. After a time, forced laughter becomes real laughter. This is one reason why people may enjoy Laughter Yoga so much!
语篇解读：本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了大笑瑜伽的起源及其好处。 1．What did Kataria find out about laughter? A．People are often forced to laugh.
B．Forced laughter works as well as real laughter. C．Forced laughter is more interesting than real laughter. D．People refuse to use forced laughter to cheer them up.
解析：选B 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“The human mind ... feeling of happiness.”可知，Kataria发现强制性的笑和发自肺腑的笑一样都可以使人感到愉悦。
2．Before 1995, people did Laughter Yoga ________. A．to make friends C．in a Laughter Club
B．in a public park D．to laugh at each other
解析：选B 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“They met in a public park in Mumbai”以及接下来描述“第一个大笑瑜伽俱乐部成立于1995年，到那时人们才开始在俱乐部练大笑瑜伽”可知，在1995年之前，人们是在公园练习大笑瑜伽的。
3．Paragraph 3 is mainly about ________. A．the rapid development of Laughter Clubs
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