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中考英语冲刺讲义新

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⑵—They____about Super Voice Girl. Let’s join them.(2005年,温州) --Good idea.

A.talk B.are talking C.have talked D.talked

⑶—Shall we go shopping now? (2006年,宁波) --Sorry,I can’t.I___my skirts.

A.wash B.washes C.washed D.am washing

⑷Charlie can’t go with us because he____a professor around our company. A.shows B.was showing C.has shown D.is showing(2005年,上海) 2.过去进行时

基本用法:表示过去某时正在进行的状态或动作。例如:I was watching TV When she came to see me. 注意过去进行时与一般过去时的区别。 ★考点剖析:历年真题

⑴ I saw Lisa in the street yesterday,but she didn’t see me . She the other way. (2008年,徐州)

A. was looking B.is looking C.looked D.has looked ⑵—What did the teacher say just now? (2008年,河南) --Sorry, I didn’t catch it.I something else. A.think B.will think C.was thinking D.had thought

⑶I___my homework while my parents____TV last night. (2006年,南京) A.did;have watched B.was doing;were watching C.had done;were watching D.would do;were watching

⑷—Did you see the traffic accident yesterday? (2005年,苏州) --Yes.It happened when I_______past the museum.

A.walk B.am walking C.will walk D.was walking

(四)一般将来时 & 过去将来时; 1.一般将来时 ★基本用法:

①表示将来的动作或状态.I’ll attend the meeting tomorrow.

②表示将来的意愿、决心、许诺和命令等用will;征求对方意见,主语时第一人称时,常用shall.例如: I will do my best to catch up with them. Shall I open the door?

③be+going+动词不定式,表示打算、计划或最近将要做的事。例如: I am going to New York next week.

④be+动词不定式,表示职责、义务、约定和意图等。例如:There is to be A meeting this afternoon. ⑤be about+动词不定式,表示马上、很快做某事.如:They are about to leave.

★考点剖析:历年真题

⑴.—The medicine smells so bad.

--It surely does. But it will you good. (2008年,徐州) A.give B.want C.do D.help

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⑵.—Tell him about the news when he ,John. (2008年,淮安) --Yes, I will.

A.comes B.will come C.would come D.is coming (3)—When will you come to see me ,Dad? (2007年,苏州) --I will go to see you when you training course .

A.finished B.finish C.are finishing D.will finish

(4).I hear it will about two hours to get to the lake by bus. (2006年,宿迁)

A.cost B.take C.want D pay

(5).Mr Smith a talk on country music next Monday. (2007年,北京) A.give B.gave C.has given D.will give (6).—Hurry up, it’s time to leave.

--OK, .

A I’m coming B I’ll come C I’ve come D I come 2. 过去将来时

★基本用法:过去将来时表示从过去某个时间看将要发生的动作或存在的状态.例如:I told him that I would see him off at the station

★考点剖析:历年真题

⑴He said he___a nice watch made in Japan for me the next day. (2004年,泰州)

A.has bought B.had bought C.would buy D.bought

⑵Professor Nelson wanted to know_____. (2005年,上海) A.when would the conference begin B.when the conference would begin C.when will the conference begin D.when the conference will begin

(五)动词的语态;

★语态有两种:主动语态和被动语态.Ex:She took care of the children VS The chilren were taken care of by her. ★ 结合语境了解各种时态的被动语态

★考点剖析:历年真题

⑴Metal making machines and many other things.(2007年,无锡) A.used to B.is used for C.is used as D.is used to ⑵—Our environment is getting worse than before.

--You are right.But thanks to the Earth Day,people have done more and more useful things to protect the earth since Earth Day . (2007 年,黑龙江哈尔滨)

A.is started B.was started C.has started D.have started ⑶--Can you tell me by whom the radio ? --Sorry , I have no idea. (2007年,福建福州)

A.invented B.invents C.is invented D.was invited

⑷ Twelve-year-olds should not to drive in China.(2006年,南京) A.allow B.be allow C.allowed D.be allowed

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(5)—What beautiful flowers in the garden!(2006年,浙江宁波) --Yeah! They here last year.

A planted B were planted C are planted D will be planted

专题三 定语从句&状语从句

★知识点回顾:

定语从句在句子中做定语,用来修饰名词,名词性词组或代词。被定语从句修饰的名词、名词性词组或代词叫做先行词;在先行词和定语从句之间起连接作用的词叫关系词。关系词与先行词必须保持意义上的一致。如:先行词指物,关系代词用which或that;先行词指人,关系代词用who,that,whose或whom;先行词指地点,关系副词用where;先行词表示时间,关系词用when.

★重难点提要:熟练掌握关系代词和副词的用法

★考点剖析:历年真题 1.定语从句

⑴A robot is a machine can do some difficult work instead of man. (2006年, 连云港)

A.who B.that C.what D./

⑵The shoes are neither cheap nor comfortable.I can’t understand women like buying them. (2005年,常州) A.when B.why C.where D.how

⑶The camel I rode had a bad temper,and I got very tired. (2008年,天津)

A.that B.whose C.who D.where

⑷I prefer not to eat too much food is fried,like the French fries. (2008年,浙江杭州)

A.what B.that C.it D./

⑸The house roof was damaged has now been repaired. (2006年,内蒙古呼和浩特)

A.which B.whose C.that D.whom

⑹Miss Gao is the only teacher can help you with English. (2005年,浙江杭州)

A.whom B. she C.which D.who

2.状语从句—用来修饰谓语动词、其他动词、定语、状语或整个句子的从句叫做状语从句。常用的状语从句有时间状语从句、条件状语从句、原因状语从句和让步状语从句。

★ 重难点提要: (一) 引导词的使用 (二) Since 结构 (三) Until 结构

(四) So that 与such that 结构

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⑴—Where is the comic book?

-- I brought it to you you were in the reading room yesterday. (2008年,南京)

A.when B.if C.because D.before

⑵It was music that I lost myself in it. (2008年,泰州) A.such a beautiful B.so beautiful a C.so beautiful D.such beautiful

⑶It is difficult for us to have a lesson we’ve actually had that lesson. (2008年,苏州)

A.after B.when C.since D.until

⑷I’m waiting for my friend ,I’ll go shopping alone. (2008年, 重庆)

A.if she comes B.if she will come C.if she doesn’t come D. if she didn’t come

⑸He will send me a message as soon as he in Sichuan. (2008年, 北京)

A.is arriving B.will arrive C.arrived D.arrrives

⑹I’m sorry to hear that Bill failed the exam again.

--Don’t worry about him.I’m sure that he will never give up

until he ________. (2006年,哈尔滨) A.succeed B.succeeds C.succeeded

(7)It’s about three years my brother joined the army. (2007年,宿迁)

A.before B.after C.since D.when

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