⑵—They____about Super Voice Girl. Let’s join them.(2005年,温州) --Good idea.
A.talk B.are talking C.have talked D.talked
⑶—Shall we go shopping now? (2006年,宁波) --Sorry,I can’t.I___my skirts.
A.wash B.washes C.washed D.am washing
⑷Charlie can’t go with us because he____a professor around our company. A.shows B.was showing C.has shown D.is showing(2005年,上海) 2.过去进行时
基本用法:表示过去某时正在进行的状态或动作。例如:I was watching TV When she came to see me. 注意过去进行时与一般过去时的区别。 ★考点剖析:历年真题
⑴ I saw Lisa in the street yesterday,but she didn’t see me . She the other way. (2008年,徐州)
A. was looking B.is looking C.looked D.has looked ⑵—What did the teacher say just now? (2008年,河南) --Sorry, I didn’t catch it.I something else. A.think B.will think C.was thinking D.had thought
⑶I___my homework while my parents____TV last night. (2006年,南京) A.did;have watched B.was doing;were watching C.had done;were watching D.would do;were watching
⑷—Did you see the traffic accident yesterday? (2005年,苏州) --Yes.It happened when I_______past the museum.
A.walk B.am walking C.will walk D.was walking
(四)一般将来时 & 过去将来时; 1.一般将来时 ★基本用法:
①表示将来的动作或状态.I’ll attend the meeting tomorrow.
②表示将来的意愿、决心、许诺和命令等用will;征求对方意见,主语时第一人称时,常用shall.例如: I will do my best to catch up with them. Shall I open the door?
③be+going+动词不定式,表示打算、计划或最近将要做的事。例如: I am going to New York next week.
④be+动词不定式,表示职责、义务、约定和意图等。例如:There is to be A meeting this afternoon. ⑤be about+动词不定式,表示马上、很快做某事.如:They are about to leave.
★考点剖析:历年真题
⑴.—The medicine smells so bad.
--It surely does. But it will you good. (2008年,徐州) A.give B.want C.do D.help
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⑵.—Tell him about the news when he ,John. (2008年,淮安) --Yes, I will.
A.comes B.will come C.would come D.is coming (3)—When will you come to see me ,Dad? (2007年,苏州) --I will go to see you when you training course .
A.finished B.finish C.are finishing D.will finish
(4).I hear it will about two hours to get to the lake by bus. (2006年,宿迁)
A.cost B.take C.want D pay
(5).Mr Smith a talk on country music next Monday. (2007年,北京) A.give B.gave C.has given D.will give (6).—Hurry up, it’s time to leave.
--OK, .
A I’m coming B I’ll come C I’ve come D I come 2. 过去将来时
★基本用法:过去将来时表示从过去某个时间看将要发生的动作或存在的状态.例如:I told him that I would see him off at the station
★考点剖析:历年真题
⑴He said he___a nice watch made in Japan for me the next day. (2004年,泰州)
A.has bought B.had bought C.would buy D.bought
⑵Professor Nelson wanted to know_____. (2005年,上海) A.when would the conference begin B.when the conference would begin C.when will the conference begin D.when the conference will begin
(五)动词的语态;
★语态有两种:主动语态和被动语态.Ex:She took care of the children VS The chilren were taken care of by her. ★ 结合语境了解各种时态的被动语态
★考点剖析:历年真题
⑴Metal making machines and many other things.(2007年,无锡) A.used to B.is used for C.is used as D.is used to ⑵—Our environment is getting worse than before.
--You are right.But thanks to the Earth Day,people have done more and more useful things to protect the earth since Earth Day . (2007 年,黑龙江哈尔滨)
A.is started B.was started C.has started D.have started ⑶--Can you tell me by whom the radio ? --Sorry , I have no idea. (2007年,福建福州)
A.invented B.invents C.is invented D.was invited
⑷ Twelve-year-olds should not to drive in China.(2006年,南京) A.allow B.be allow C.allowed D.be allowed
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(5)—What beautiful flowers in the garden!(2006年,浙江宁波) --Yeah! They here last year.
A planted B were planted C are planted D will be planted
专题三 定语从句&状语从句
★知识点回顾:
定语从句在句子中做定语,用来修饰名词,名词性词组或代词。被定语从句修饰的名词、名词性词组或代词叫做先行词;在先行词和定语从句之间起连接作用的词叫关系词。关系词与先行词必须保持意义上的一致。如:先行词指物,关系代词用which或that;先行词指人,关系代词用who,that,whose或whom;先行词指地点,关系副词用where;先行词表示时间,关系词用when.
★重难点提要:熟练掌握关系代词和副词的用法
★考点剖析:历年真题 1.定语从句
⑴A robot is a machine can do some difficult work instead of man. (2006年, 连云港)
A.who B.that C.what D./
⑵The shoes are neither cheap nor comfortable.I can’t understand women like buying them. (2005年,常州) A.when B.why C.where D.how
⑶The camel I rode had a bad temper,and I got very tired. (2008年,天津)
A.that B.whose C.who D.where
⑷I prefer not to eat too much food is fried,like the French fries. (2008年,浙江杭州)
A.what B.that C.it D./
⑸The house roof was damaged has now been repaired. (2006年,内蒙古呼和浩特)
A.which B.whose C.that D.whom
⑹Miss Gao is the only teacher can help you with English. (2005年,浙江杭州)
A.whom B. she C.which D.who
2.状语从句—用来修饰谓语动词、其他动词、定语、状语或整个句子的从句叫做状语从句。常用的状语从句有时间状语从句、条件状语从句、原因状语从句和让步状语从句。
★ 重难点提要: (一) 引导词的使用 (二) Since 结构 (三) Until 结构
(四) So that 与such that 结构
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⑴—Where is the comic book?
-- I brought it to you you were in the reading room yesterday. (2008年,南京)
A.when B.if C.because D.before
⑵It was music that I lost myself in it. (2008年,泰州) A.such a beautiful B.so beautiful a C.so beautiful D.such beautiful
⑶It is difficult for us to have a lesson we’ve actually had that lesson. (2008年,苏州)
A.after B.when C.since D.until
⑷I’m waiting for my friend ,I’ll go shopping alone. (2008年, 重庆)
A.if she comes B.if she will come C.if she doesn’t come D. if she didn’t come
⑸He will send me a message as soon as he in Sichuan. (2008年, 北京)
A.is arriving B.will arrive C.arrived D.arrrives
⑹I’m sorry to hear that Bill failed the exam again.
--Don’t worry about him.I’m sure that he will never give up
until he ________. (2006年,哈尔滨) A.succeed B.succeeds C.succeeded
(7)It’s about three years my brother joined the army. (2007年,宿迁)
A.before B.after C.since D.when
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