实用标准文案
最新国家开放大学《人文英语（3）》形成性考核册参考资料
《人文英语（3）》是国家开放大学2017年春季新开的课程之一，对国家开放大学的文科专业
学生进行统一考试。该资料对学生完成学习任务起着一定的辅助作用。本文库还有国家开放大学其他课
程的参考资料，可以参考。
作业1
一、交际用语 （共计 10 分，每小题 2 分） 1-5 题：阅读下面的小对话，选择恰当的答语。
1. - It’s raining so heavily outside. I’mterribly anxious aboutmy son’s safety. -.
A. Well. I totally agree with you. He is a good boy. B. Yes, it is, and it is very likelyto raintomorrow. C. Don’t worry. He will come back safe and sound. 2. - Linda, what’s wrong with your grandmother? -.
A. She is not retired B. She hurt her leg. C. She got a new house.
3. -thank you for your MP4 player.I’ll ask Marytotake itto you soon. -.I’vebought a new one. A. No sense B. No hurry C. No way
4. - Susan, will you please go and emptythat drawer? -？
A. What for B. What isit C. How isit
5. - How about goingtothe cinema? -.
A. Enjoy yourself! B. Good luck!
C. Sounds like a good idea!
二、词汇语法（ 共计 划 分，每小题 2 分）
6-20 题：阅读下面的句子，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 6.the birth rate ofthe county decreaseswith years.
A. extremely
精彩文档
B. approximately C. progressively
实用标准文案
7. We often compare childrenflowers.
A. with
B.to
C. in
8. We consider it necessarytom should improve his behavior.
A. which B.that C. what 9. I wantto know·
A. what is his name A. fancy
B. prefer
B.what his name is
C. love
C. what his name is
10. She choseto be ateacher, but personally I'dto be a caregiver.
11. Duetothe increasing aging population in China, demandthe caregivers will continueto rise.
A. withB. ofC. for
12. An old lady can speaktwo foreign languages，surprises allthe people.
A. which B.that C. who
13. Do you mind methe window beside you.
A.to open B. opening A. go
B.toC. going
C. open
14. You’d bettertohospital at once. 15.We found himinthe laboratory.
A. work B. workingC.to work 16.He asked John he could swim.
A.thatB. if C. how
17.She the children notto make any noise.
A.tell B.told A. inB.toC. by
19. A dictionary may define genetics simply “the science ofthe study of heredity”
A. with A. why
三、阅读理解（共 40 分，每小题 4 分）
21-25 题：阅读下面的句子，根据文章内容进行判断，正确写“T”，错误写“F”。 Passage 1
Stop Yelling At Your Kids
Parenting is hard. Ifyou’re a parent, I’m surethat I don’t needtotell youthat our job is atough one. When you're managing children, it can be difficultto remember thatthey are still learning. If you find yourself yelling at your kidsmore oftenthan you wantto, here are some waysthat can help you reducethe yelling. I’ve been working onthis forthe past fewmonths and I haveto say，it’s been amazing for boththe kids and me.
If you are having an argument with your child, you needto make sure you
bothtakethetimeto really listen. It gives both of youtimetothink and really listento each other,
精彩文档
C. said
18.This plant can’t be exposedstrong sunshine.
B.to C. as
20. You are sayingthat everyone should be equal, andthis is I disagree.
B. where C. what
实用标准文案
which is important. Kids are more likelyto listento you if you listentothem!
One of your biggest struggles isto remind yourself of appropriate expectations. You can’texpectthat your youngest acts as responsibly as your oldest. You should lower what you expect -taking into considerationthings liketheir age - it can make a big difference. You should do your besttotake a moment before yelling andtake in a deep breath. It makes a world ofdifference for you. Instead of yelling, you’d better whisper. It can also help diffuse any situation by making things quieter, not louder. Besides, the more time you spend with your kids,the better you’ll get at communicating withthem. You’re both more likelyto understand each other.
If your children aren’t listening or it seemsthey only don’t listento you, you don’ttakeit personally. You should remind yourself that your kids are still learning and they’re not goingto be perfect.
（ F ）21. As a parent, you may knowthat parenting is an easy job.
（ T ）22. Listeningto each other is a good wayto stop argumentbetween parents andtheir kids.
（ T ）23. Usually younger kids behave less responsiblythan elder children. （ F ）24. Parents should lowertheir expectation fortheir kids. （ F ）25. Both yelling and whispering can help makethings quieter.
26-30题：阅读短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案 Passage2
For anyone who hates doing yard work, your new best friend may have arrived. A robotcan autonomously shovel snow, collect leaves and cut grass.
“We’retryingtohelppeople not spendtimeonyardwork，”saidStevenWaelbers,thedesignerofthe robot. We want peopletoenjoytheirfreetimewiththeir family.”
The electric robot can run by itself in right directions withthe help oftwo beacons（信号塔）thatmust be placed inthe yard.the robot includes a camera and ultrasound sensor （超声传感器）that Waelbers said would stop quickly when it finds pets and people.
Owners ofthe robotwill needto regulatethe valuesstoredintherobot.then it willconfirmthetask it’s goingtotake. Beforethe robot operateby itself, an owner mustmanuallywheel it aroundthe yard 一taking it around any obstacles liketrees, bushes or mailboxes. Bydoingthis,the robot istaught how long and widethe lawn is, and won’t accidentally （不小心）destroy your rose hush or runtothe neighborhood.
Oncethis setup is complete, andthe $3,999 robot has beentrained on whereto cut grass,rake leaves and shovel snow, it operates without anysupervision.
Waelbers has always lovedto build robots and play with electronics. He started work on ahigh-tech company after his father asked himtomake a robotthat would shovel snow forhim.Waelbers plansto start sales in early2017. 26.Thisarticlemainlytalksabout
精彩文档
实用标准文案
A.anewly-designedrobot B.The founder of acompany C. problems with a newproduct
27. According to Steven Waelbers,the robot is designed to·
A.encourage peopleto doexercise B.help people keep healthy andfit C. make people enjoy familytime
28.the robot would stop in front of pets and peoplethanks to
A.the remotecontroller B.the ultrasoundsensor C. the big and squareyard
29. Which ofthe following steps should be done inthe first place？
A.An ownermust wheelthe robot aroundthe yard byhimself. B.The robot learns and storesthe length and width ofthelawn. C. The robot operatesthetask it’s goingtotake withoutsupervision. 30. Which ofthe following about Waelbers is TRUE ？
A.He didn’t love building robots when he was a youngboy. B.His father asked himtomake a robotthat could playballs. C. He is startingto sellthis snow-shoveling robot in early2017.
四、写作（ 一篇作文，共 20 分） 31 题：根据写作要求，写出一篇作文。
31. Write a passage of no lessthan 100 words in English accordingtothe situation given below.
昨晚十二点半，当所有人正在睡觉时，两个小偷闯入二楼的一个实验室 (lab），在那里发现了一些昂贵的仪器（equipment），正当准备将仪器搬出楼时，门卫（doorkeeper）听到响动，并立即打电话向学校附近的派出所报了警。20分钟后，两个窃贼被抓了。警察告诫（warn）大家要防范窃贼。
A Crime Happened inthe School At 12:30 last night
ACrime Happenedin theSchool
At 12:30 last night,when everybody was asleep,twothieves broke into a lab onthe second floor andthere,they found some expensive equipment.Whenthey weretryingtomovethe
equipment out ofthe building,the doorkeeper heardthe sound and immediately calledthe police nearbythe school.Thetwothieves were at last caught 20minute later.the policemen warned everyone tokeepawayfrom thieves.
作业2
一、交际用语
精彩文档
实用标准文案
1-5 题：阅读下面的小对话，选择恰当的答语。
1.-It’s rather cold in here. Do you mind if I closethe window?
-.
A.Yes, please B.No, go ahead C. Sure, please
2. - Cherry, what do youthink oftoday’s English homework? -.
A.A little difficult.
B.Theteacher assigned a lot. C. No problem.
3. - Would you liketo cometo our partythis weekend? -.
A.Yes, I had great fun atthe party B.No, I’ d liketo attendthe party
C. I’m sorrythat I won’t be ableto attendthe party
4. -The advancement oftechnology has boostedthe pace of our lives, and requires usto learn something new every day.
-.I have chosenthe online program at OU. A.Because B.Nowthat
C. That isthe reason why
5. - I often feel lonely when I engage inmy online learning.？
- I jointhe online course community. A.How do you solvethis problem B.How do youthink about it
C. How often do you engage in onlinelearning
二、词汇语法（ 共计 30 分，每小题2 分）
6-20 题：阅读下面的句子，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 6. Parentstransmit some oftheirto their children.
A. characteristics B. characterC. characteristic
7.the company istrying everyto improvethe quality of products.
A. meaning A.that A. how A.help
精彩文档
B.means C.mean
8.the news came we wonthe first prize inthe competition.
B. which
C. whether
9. I have no ideatomake my speech interesting.
B. why C. when B. promote
C. enhance
10. This is an opportunity tothe reputation ofthe company.
相关推荐：
loading