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新视野大学英语视听说第二版第三册原文+答案讲解

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新视野大学英语视听说教程第三册答案

Uint 1

II. Basic Listening Practice 1. Script

W: Have you chosen your electives for next semester yet? Are you taking French writing again?

M: Yes I am, but it’s compulsory for us next semester. So I think I’m going to take marketing as an elective instead.

Q: Which class will the man choose as his elective?

2. Script

M: Did you go to that business strategy lecture on Friday? I missed it and need to copy your notes.

W: I’d say you could borrow my notes, but Sarah has got them. Be careful not to miss Professor Brown’s lecture; he takes attendance in that. Q: What does the woman tell the man?

3. Script

W: Wow, Steven! In the library! What brings you here?

M: I’m enjoying the view. All the girls in fashion design are here preparing for an exam on Monday.

Q: Why is the man in the library?

4. Script

W: How’s your group doing with this statistics presentation? Mine’s doing a terrible job.

M: Yeah, mine too. David and Mike are OK, but Steven doesn’t pull his weight and Suzan’s never around. I don’t see how we can pass unless Steven and Suzan realize that this is their last chance. Q: What is true of Steven and Suzan?

5. Script

W: You took an MBA at Harvard Business School, didn’t you? What’s it like?

M: It’s expensive, about U.S. $ 40,000 a year, plus the cost of food and housing. But the teaching is first-class. The professors have a lot of practical experience. They use the case system of teaching, that is, you study how actual businesses grew or failed.

Q: Why is he MBA teaching in Harvard Business School first-class?

Keys: 1.C 2.D 3.B 4.D 5.A

III. Listening In

Task 2: How to select elective courses?

Script

Consider these tips on elective courses and you 'll choose those that will serve you best.

To begin with, you should select the courses that fit your profession. It is a good idea to choose elective courses closely related to your chosen profession. Potential employers will appreciate every bit of extra training and knowledge that they don't have to give you. For example, you may select elective courses in chemistry, biology or even physics if you are doing a science major. For business majors, select electives in accounting, business administration, and even computing, as you will never know when these will come in handy in the corporate world.

Moreover, you can choose an education that includes many fields of study. If you are taking a heavy load of career-related courses, you may prefer electives that are not directly related to your major. If you receive a well-rounded education, some employers believe that you have better potential. For example, if you have courses in science along with your business degree, you could possibly win a job over someone who majored purely in business with no outside electives.

Finally, you can also select a challenging elective course. Part of getting an education is learning how to learn, and elective courses should help you achieve this goal. You need not to memorize all the information from each class, but you should get a better understanding of the world. So, pick elective courses that challenge your belief system and make you look at the world in a different way. For instance, you can consider a philosophy elective if you have been told that you are a little narrow-minded.

1 extra training 2 chemistry 3 accounting 4 many fields of study 5 better potential

6 business degree 7 challenging 8 how to learn 9 better understanding 10 narrow-minded

Task3: How to Get Straight A’s

Script

It is interesting to note how straight A students achieve academic excellence. Here, according to education experts and students themselves are the secrets of super-achievers.

First, they know how to set priorities. Top students allow no intrusions on their study

time. Once the books are open or the computer is turned on, phone calls go unanswered, TV shows unwatched, snacks ignored. Study is business, and business comes before recreation.

Also, good students can study anywhere and everywhere. Claudia Hill, an Arizona State University business professor recalls a runner who worked out every day. Hill persuaded him to use his spare time to memorize biology term. Then he posted a list of biology terms on the mirror in the bathroom. He learned a few terms every day while brushing his teeth. Eventually, he scored high on the final examination.

Moreover, top students schedule their time well. Study times are strictly a matter of personal preference. Some work late at night when the house is quiet. Others get up early. Still others study as soon as they come home from school when the work is fresh in their minds. All agreed, however, on the need for consistency. One student said, “Whatever I was doing, I maintained a certain period of time every day for studying.”

Another important characteristic of super-achievers is that they know how to read, According to a book entitled Getting Straight A’s, the secret of good reading is to be “an active reader-one who continually asks questions that lead to a full understanding of the author’s message”.

1. Which of the following is NOT mentioned about super—achievers starting to study?

2. What did the runner do to score high on the exam? 3. What is the thing all top students agree on?

4. What does the speaker mean by “an active reader”? 5. What is the main idea of the passage?

Kes: 1B 2.C3. D 4.A 5.D

VI. Further Listening and Speaking

Task1: Problems with our educational system Script

Hi, everybody. My topic today is “Problems with Our Educational System”.

I disagree on a lot of the ways that things have happened for a long time in our educational system. It seems that educators just want to give standardized tests, which focus only on academic performance and neglect students’ abilities and interest in other areas. I think there’re a lot of people who are very intelligent, but haven’t had the opportunities they could have had if they had learned in a broader-minded educational systems. I feel that a lot of courses that students are required to take in high school are too academic, and, as a result, many kids have lost their interest in

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