浙江省杭州市2013届高三第二次教学质检检测自选

浙江省杭州市2013届高三第二次教学质检检测

自选模块试题

考生须知：

1．本试卷共l8题，全卷满分60分，考试时间90分钟。 2．答题前，在答题卷密封区内填写学校、班级和姓名。

3．所有答案必须写在答题卷上，写在试卷上无效。将选做的题的题号按规定要求填写在答题

纸的“题号”框内。

4．考生可任选6道题作答，所答试题应与题号一致；多答视作无效。 5．考试结束，只需上交答题卷。

语文

题号：01

“中国古代诗歌散文欣赏”模块（10分） 阅读下面的文章，然后回答问题。

答梅客生 明·袁宏道①

一春寒甚，西直门外，柳尚无萌蘖。花朝②之夕，月甚明，寒风割目，与舍弟闲步东直道上，兴不可遏，遂由北安门至药王庙，观御河水。时冰皮未解，一望浩白，冷光与月相磨，寒风酸骨。趋至崇国寺，寂无一人，风铃之声，与猧犬③相应答。殿上题额及古碑字，了了可读。树上寒鸦，拍之不惊，以砾投之，亦不起，疑其僵也。忽大风吼檐，阴沙四集，拥面疾趋，齿牙涩涩有声，为乐未几，苦已百倍。

数日后，又与舍弟一观满井④，枯条数茎，略无新意。京师之春如此，穷官之兴可知也。 冬问闭门，著得《广庄》七篇。谨呈教。

【注】①袁宏道（ls68-1610）：明公安人，历官礼部主事、吏部郎中等。然其性慕自由，为官

不久，即退隐乡居。梅客生：梅国桢，字客生，万历十一年进士。②花朝：古俗以二月十二日为百花生日，称花朝。③猧犬：小狗。④满井：古井名，为明代北京名胜之一。

（1）赏析第一段中画线的句子。（5分）

（2）有人以“冷笔写冷景抒苦情”评价此文。请就此作简要分析。（5分）

题号：02

“中国现代诗歌散文欣赏”模块（1（）分） 阅读下面的诗歌，然后回答问题。

啊，啊，原野啊

杨禾 从封合的山溪， 曙光缓缓流出。 你的啼声是和暖的， 我所疼爱的雄鸠鸟， 啊你，你这太阳的娇子。

松树簇在溪沿打着盹， 风带着音哨急步踩过原野，

吹拂着大麦的芒穗啊， 绿槐花的四月又转来了。

啊，啊，原野啊， 这一片的土壤， 这一片黑色的汪洋，

埋葬着垦殖者的悲辛与眼泪啊……

（1）诗歌第二段运用了哪种修辞手法？描写了怎样的景象？请简要分析。（5分）

（2）探析诗歌的主旨。（5分）

数学

题号：03

“数学史与不等式选讲”模块（10分）

设x，y，z是正实数，且x+y+z=1．求证： （I）xy+yz+zx≤

1； 3（Ⅱ）xy?yz?zx? 题号：04

3. 3”矩阵与变换和坐标系与参数方程”模块（10分）

以直角坐标系的原点为极点，x轴的正半轴为极轴建立极坐标系，已知曲线C的极坐标方程

为(?－2cos?）（?－2sin?）=0（??R），直线l的参数方程为?（I）若M，N是曲线C上的两个不同的动点，求|MN|最大值; （Ⅱ）若点M在曲线C上，求点M到直线l的距离的最大值．

??x??3t(t为参数，t?R)．

??y?1?t英语

题号：05

阅读理解(分两节，共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。

For chose that are living always \in an always-connected, over-wired world, there simply is never enough time．Especially for sleep．All too often, when there is time for sleep．we can't．__①_．We are a tired country．Would it surprise you that 43 percent of Americans ages 13－64 say they rarely or never get a good night's sleep on weeknights? Statistics from the National Sleep Foundation report: More than half （60 percent） say that they experience a sleep problem every night or almost every night and 15 percent of adults between 19 and 64 and 7 percent or 13－18 year olds say that they sleep less than six hours on weeknights．

When it comes to sleep, amount, depth, and quality matter．The National Sleep Foundation offers clear and compulsory recommendations for good \，” ② Technology．Technology is great, until it isn't．In our always－on, always－connected lifestyles, we are over－wired．Our capacity to work from anywhere at anytime of the day is having a domino effect of negative consequences for our health, our happiness, our relationships and our sleep．

It seems that the more connected we are and the more inattention we face and, the less effective we become．Being less effective means we have to work more hours to get caught up．And the longer we work, the less sleep we have．__③ It is a never－ending, depressing downward spiral（下降）．

④ Switch off．Turn it off． Just say no．Yes, this is easier said than done．Stepping back from our over wired－lives requires discipline．The pressure comes from within us, We are biologically wired to connect．With every new email, we receive a new nugget of information．From this nugget, we can get an eruption of the \good” neurochemical dopamine that may become addicting． The pressure also comes from around us．People demand that we drop what we drop what we are doing to solve their problems．

第一节根据短文内容，

从A、B、C、D和E中选出最适合填入短文空白处的选项，并将序号及相应答案写在答题纸上。选项中有一项足多余选项。

第二节根据短文所给的信息，用一个完整的句子回答下面的问题，并将序号及相应答案写在答题

纸上。

⑤How can we build a good sleep system and get more success? A．So why are we struggling with sleep? B．Our minds are too busy to turn off． C．What are our choices?

D．The less sleep we have, the less effective we are． E．Many people are suffering from lack of sleep．

题号：06

填空（每小题1分，共10分）

阅读下面的短文，在标有序号的空白处填人一个适当的词．或填人括号中所给单词的正确形

式，并将序号及相应的答案写在答题纸上。

I was living in Sao Paulo, Brazil．It is a huge city, with more people__ ①_ （live）in it than in my whole country．We rented a flat in a guarded community, ② there was a poor town quite near． For several months I didn't have a car, so three times a week, I used public transportation to go to the city centre．During these trips, I__③_ _ride with the people who took the same bus from the town to go to work．

__④ I got on the bus, all the seals were already taken．Bur when people saw that my bag was heavy（full of books）, they offered lo hold it in their lap to make me feel lighter standing．At first, I was