32. Liu Tao needs some pencils. (改为否定句) 33. She is an English girl. (变为复数) 34. They are our women doctors. (变为单数) 35. Mary can fly. (变为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)
四、按要求写句子
1. The children had a good time in the park.
否定句:__________________________________________ 一般疑问句:________________________________________ 2. There were about nine hundred people at the concert.(音乐会) 否定句:__________________________________________ 一般疑问句:________________________________________ 对划线部分提问:____________________________________ 3. There was only one problem.
否定句:__________________________________________ 一般疑问句:________________________________________ 肯定/否定回答:____________________________________
时态
1、一般现在时
(1)句中be动词和动词一般情况下只能有一种而且也必须有一种。
如:The children are very happy on Christmas Day .
She often does some housework at the weekend .
(2)一般现在时中的be动词: 一般用原形:am is are
(3)一般现在时中的动词:有两种情况: 第一种情况:主语是第三人称单数,动词后一般加s或es。
第二种情况:主语不是第三人称单数,动词都用原形。
(4)有用的的依据: Be动词是is、am ←→ 名词用原形 ( 这里包括可数名词的单数和不可数名词 )
动词加s或es ←→ 主语是第三人称单数
Be动词是are ←→ 名词加s或es
动词用原形 ←→ 主语不是第三人称单数
(5)情态动词: 我们现在学过的情态动词有:can、must、should、would。
情态动词后动词总是用原形。(不受其他任何条件影响)
2、一般过去时
(1)句中be动词和动词一般情况下只能有一种而且也必须有一种。
如:The girls were on the grass just now . They visited my parents last weekend . (2)一般过去时中的be动词: 一般用过去式:was were (3)一般过去时中的动词: 一般只有一种情况:+ed
这里强调一点,和一般现在时不同的是这里不管主语是第几人称,也不管是单数和复数都加ed。 (4)一般过去时判断依据(如何判断一个句子是一般过去时):
△ be动词是was、were △动词加ed △ 有表示过去的时间状语
现在学过的常用的表示过去的时间状语有:
just now a moment yesterday last week last night last weekend last year last month three days ago two weeks ago five years ago
3、现在进行时
(1)构成形式: Be动词+动词的ing形式
这里强调一点,两者缺少其中任何一种都不可以构成现在进行时。
(2)现在进行时表示动作正在进行或事情正在发生。
(3)有用的依据: 一个句子中既有be动词,又有动词,且动词加了ing ←→ 该句是现在进行时 (4)句中往往有now、look、listen等词。 4、Have、Has和There be结构
1、There be结构包括 there is there are there was there were 2、意思都是“有”。
3、和have、has、had的区别:
(1)There be 句型表示:在某地有某物(或人)
(2)在there be 句型中,be 动词根据最近be 动词的那个名词决定。
(3)there be 句型的否定句在be 动词后加not , 一般疑问句把be 动词调到句首。 (4)there be句型与have(has) 的区别:there be 表示在某地有某物(或人);
Have (has) 表示某人拥有某物。
(5)some 和any 在there be 句型中的运用:some 用于肯定句, any 用于否定句或疑问句。
4 B (六年级下)
Chapter 1 brother ['br?e?] 兄弟 can [k?n] 能够 now [nau] 现在 sister ['sist?] 姐妹 should [?ud] 应该 then [een] 那时 Betty 贝蒂 look [luk] 看 old [?uld] 老的 thin [θin] 瘦的 famous ['feim?s] 著名的 young [j??] 年轻的 fat [f?t] 胖的 film star [film] [stɑ:] 电影明星 strong [str??] 强壮的 boy [b?i] 男孩 has [h?z] 有 weak [wi:k] 虚弱的 wife [waif] 妻子 that [e?t] 那个 black hair [bl?k] [h??] 黑头发 long [l??] 长的 let [let] 让
grey hair [grei] 灰白的头发 try [trai] 尝试
smooth face [smu:e] 光滑的脸 short [??:t] 短的;矮的 but [b?t] 但是 wrinkled face ['ri?kld] 有皱的脸 Mrs 【'misiz】 太太 stay [stei] 停留 uncle ['??kl] 叔叔 sad [s?d] 悲伤 careful ['k??f?l] 仔细的 aunt [ɑ:nt] 阿姨 talk [t?:k] 谈话 must [m?st] 必须 father ['fɑ:e?] 爸爸 friend [frend] 朋友 come out ['k?m aut] 出来 mother ['m?e?] 妈妈 beautiful ['bju:t?f?l] 漂亮的 after ['ɑ:ft?] 在...之后
grandmother ['gr?nd,m?e?] 奶girl [g?:l] 女孩
奶 slim [slim] 苗条的 want [w?nt] 想要 grandfather ['gr?nd,fɑ:e?] 爷爷 help [help] 帮助 really ['ri?li] 真的
small [sm?:l] 小的 very ['veri] 非常 many ['meni] 很多 tall [t?:l] 高的 building ['bildi?] 建筑物 car [kɑ:] 小汽车 horse [h?:s] 马 donkey ['d??ki] 驴
biscuits ['biskits] 饼干 a fruit basket [fru:t] 一个果篮 a pot plant [plɑ:nt] 一棵盆景 an umbrella [?m'brel?] 一把伞 a raincoat ['reink?ut] 一件雨衣 boots [bu:ts] 靴子 jeans [d?i:nz] 牛仔裤 socks [s?ks] 短袜 buy [bai] 购买
thing [θi?] 东西;事情
supermarket ['sju:p?,mɑ:kit] 超市
puzzle ['p?zl] 拼图;难题 toy [t?i] 玩具 shop [??p] 商店
cow [kau] 奶牛
air [??] 空气 clean [kli:n] 干净 river ['riv?] 河流 dirty ['d?:ti] 脏的 ago [?'g?u] 在..以前 every ['evri] 每个 fight [fait] 打斗
time-machine 时间机器 today [t?'dei] 今天
yesterday ['jest?di] 昨天 before [bi'f?:] 以前 parents ['p??r?nts] 父母 city ['siti] 城
Chapter 2
how much [m?t?] 多少钱 thirty ['θ?:ti] 三十 twenty-eight 二十八 sixty 六十 fifty-six 五十六 ninety 九十 shopkeeper ['??p,ki:p?] 店主 shopping list [list] 购物单 sale [seil] 促销 tell [tel] 告诉
rain [rein] 雨;下雨 only ['?unli] 只,仅仅 nice [nais] 好的 feel [fi:l] 感觉
great [greit] 美妙的,极好的 watch [w?t?] 手表;观看 sunny ['s?ni] 晴朗的 bookshop ['buk??p] 书店 birthday card [kɑ:d] 生日卡片 wear [w??] 穿 flower ['flau?] 花 rice [rais] 米饭 clothes [kl?uez] 衣服 chocolate ['t??k?lit] 巧克力 called [k?:ld] 叫做 top [t?p] 顶部
present ['preznt] 礼物 price [prais] 价格
课堂练习 笔试部分 70分
一. 英语字母共有______个,其中辅音字母______个,元音字母______个,元音字母是________. (5分) 二. 用所给词的适当形式填空。(5分)
1. Mr. Zhou ________ (come) from Chengdu. teachers. 2. Where _______ (be) you? 4. She _______(can) drive a car. 3. My father and mother ________ (be) 5. I am ______(do) my homework. 三. 情景选择。(5分)
1. 想知道天气如何,你可以说:
A.What’ your favourite day? B. It’s sunny and cool. C. What’s the weather like today? 2. 当你收到别人的礼物时,可以说:
A. Oh, what’s this? B. How beautiful! Thank you. C. You shouldn’t buy it. 3. 你想问这双鞋多少钱时,可以说:
A. How many pairs of shoes? B. How much is this shoes? C. How much are the shoes? 4. 你想知道对方姓名时,可以说:
A. My name is ……. B. What’s your name? C. Hello! 5. 晚上分别时说:
A. Hi! B. Hello! C. Good night! 四.选词填空。(5分)
at must doing on in
1. They go to the park _________weekends. 4. “What is he _______?” “He is reading.” 2. Mike usually gets up _________6:45. 5. We ______go home now. 3. We plant trees ______________spring. 四. 选择填空。(15分)
1. -----What’s that over there? -----______ a key. A. It’s B. This is C. it’s
2. -----________ you like cats? -----No, I don’t. A. Do B. Are C. do 3. This is ______ apple. That’s ______ pear.
A. a, a B. a, an D. an, a 4. ----_______ rooms are there? ----- Three.
A. How many B. How much C. What 5. There ____ a knife on my desk.
A. are B. is C. aren’t 6. I can hear a baby ________.
A. crys B. to cay C. crying 7. She doesn’t like ______books.
A. reads B. read C. reading 8. I’m hungry. Please give me some ______.
A. desks B. boxes C. cakes 9. ----What did you do yesterday! -----__________
A. I went to school. B. I go shopping. C. I do my homework. 10. It’s _____ outside. Please give me an umbrella.
A. rain B. raining C. rained 11. This is Miss Gao. She _________your new teacher.
A. be B. am C. is
12. “ ____________ were you born?” “On May 12, 1985”.
A. What B. Which C. When D.where
13. “Can you ______________ Chinese, Mr Smith?” “Yes, but just a little.”
A. talk B. speak C. tell D. say
14. The girl under ____ tree is my sister.
A. a B .the C .an D./ 15. Whose bag is bigger, ______or______?
A. your, I B. yours, my C. yours, mine 五.连接对话。(10分)
1. Do you have any hobbies? A. Yes, I did.
2. Whose puse is that? B. How do you do? 3. When is your birthday? C. It’s Han Wei’s. 4. How do you do? D. Yes, I do.
5. Did you play baseketball yeaterday? E. It’s on November 8. 六.句型转换。(5分)
1、You can take a photo.(变疑问句) ___________________________________________ 2、Can I go to the bathroom?(变陈述句)___________________________________________ 3、You can eat pizza.(变否定句) ____________________________________________ 4. There are 8 girls in my class. _________ ________are there in your class? 七.阅读理解。(15分)
A. Why Are You So Sad
Mrs Green : Why are you so sad?
Mrs Brown: Because I lost my cat last week.
Mrs Green: I’m so sorry. But why don’t you write something on the paper and send it to the newspaper that you want it back?
Mrs Brown: Don’t be so silly. She is a Japanese cat and she can’t read English newspaper.
1. Sad means _______ .
A: happy B: glad C: nice D: unhappy 2. ______ is silly.
A: Mrs Brown B: Mr Brown C: Mrs Green D: Mr Green
B. They Can’t Understand Me
Son: Mum ,I spoke to English people in English.
Mum: English? You learn only a little English, can you understand them? Son: It doesn’t matter! But they can’t understand me!
快速判断:
3. The boy’s English is very good. ( ) 4. He spoke to Chinese people in English. ( ) 5. The people can’t understand him. ( ) 6. The son can’t understand them. ( )
C. What will the Weather Be Tomorrow?
Lily: Mum,what will the weather be tomorrow? Mum: Maybe it’ll be rainy. Maybe it’ll be sunny. Lily: I don’t like rain. Will it be sunny?
Mum: Sorry,I don’t know. I’m not the weatherman. By the way, why do you care the weather tomorrow? Lily: Tomorrow is Sunday. I want to fly my kite in Xinghai Square.
Mum: It sounds wonderful. I do hope the weather tomorrow will be fine. And you can enjoy yourself. Look! It’s 7:20. Let’s listen to the weather forecast. OK?
Lily: OK! That’s a good idea. Ten minutes later, I’ll know the weather tomorrow in Dalian. Thank you, Mum.
回答问题:
7.What day is today? ______________________________________ 8.Why daes Lily care the weather tomorrow? _____________________________
9.What will she do tomorrow? ____________________________________ 10.Does Lily’s mother give some advice for her? _____________________________ 八.写作。(5分)
介绍你的好朋友。
比如:我的好朋友是…….
他或她很漂亮,很高,很胖,很……. 他或她喜欢…….
他或她喜欢做…….. My Friend
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