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新课标人教版英语高一上学期必修一Unit4 Book1单元检测附答案

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Book 1 Unit 4 Earthquakes

一、单词拼写 请用本单元单词的适当形式填空,首字母已给出。(10×2分=20分) 1. The number of deaths from the e_____ is still not known. 2. The tree provided us with s_____ from the rain.

3. If one day, I quietly died, please b_____ me in the spring. 4. The Great Wall was built in b_____ and stone. 5. I s_____ hope that our friendship will last forever. 6. You will i_____ her feelings if you forget her birthday. 7. Never j_____ a person only by his appearance.. 8. The news gave me a s______.

9. Five soldiers were sent to r______ those skiers trapped in the snow.

10. Sometimes he eats too much and sometimes nothing. He goes from one e______ to the other. 二、词组运用 将词组翻译成英文,然后选出恰当的词组并用其适当形式填空。(翻译每小题1分,共10分;填空每小题2分,共20分)

1. 立刻,马上___________________ 2. 许多,大量的___________________ 3. 结束,终结___________________ 4. 掘出,发现___________________ 5. 仿佛,好像___________________ 6. 代替___________________

7. 成为废墟___________________ 8. 埋头于,专心于___________________ 9. 突然开始做某事___________________ 10. 被困住,被套住___________________

1. It seemed that the world was __ _ as the earthquake destroyed nearly everything. 2. When shopping, we consumers ought to bring cloth bags or shopping baskets _____________ plastic bags.

3. After the great earthquake, __ houses and buildings were destroyed, leaving as many as 10,000,000 people homeless.

4. Several years ago, when a foreigner appeared in China, many people would gather around and stared at him or her __ they were watching a rare animal. 5. Reading the letter, she ______________ crying.

6. I was trapped under the snow and all I could do was hope that someone would come and ______ me ______.

7. In fifteen terrible seconds a large city lay _____________.

8. After the earthquake, many people ______________ under the ruins. 9. He realized ________________ that there was something wrong.

10. I __________________ books these days since the finals are coming. 三、单句填空 填入一个适当的词或用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。(10×2分=20分) 1. This would be (extreme) harmful to our further study.

2. The whole village was completely ____________(摧毁) in the terrible earthquake in 2008.

3. As nobody knew there was going to be an earthquake, they were so (frighten) when it happened.

4. In my point of view, it is fine as long as we treat others with respect and _________ (sincerely) and our behavior doesn’t cause any inconvenience or disturbance.

5. The two athletes from Egypt dropped out of the race, as one is due to his foot ________ (injure) and the other due to food poisoning.

6. I was __________(shock) when I heard about your accident.

7. The frightened boy said something to his mother in a ___________(颤抖的)voice. 8. Her heart was slightly ___________ (damage) as a result of her long illness.

9. Our government is taking effective measures ___________ (rescue) those trapped and __________ (bury) underground.

四、句式运用 根据中文意思,写出本句用到的本单元的句型,然后翻译句子。(5×3分=15分)

1. 关于地理,好像他什么都知道似的。(本单元句型:______________________)

_________________________________________________________________________________. 2. 无论走到哪里,她灿烂的笑容总能给别人带来欢乐。(本单元句型:_____________________)

_________________________________________________________________________________.

3. 并不是所有的人都像你这么喜欢金钱。(本单元句型:______________________)

_________________________________________________________________________________.

4. 他走得太慢,不能按时到达那儿。(本单元句型:______________________)

_________________________________________________________________________________.

5. 他没有把这次考试当回事,因此他考试不及格。(本单元句型:______________________)

_________________________________________________________________________________. 五、基础写作 (1×15分=15分)

“莫拉克”台风(Typhoon Morakot)袭击台湾,灾情严重,各界人士都十分关注。请根据以下表格内容,写一篇关于台湾水灾的报道,在某英语报上发表。 地点 台湾南部 事由 该台风造成50年来最严重的水灾 灾情 460人死亡;35人受伤;62人失踪;冲垮了堤防和桥梁;电力中断;10000多

座房屋倒塌

损失 估计造成经济损失达97个亿 救援 政府官员说台湾军方全力参与救灾工作,从灾区救出约300名当地居民 [写作要求] 只能使用5个句子表达全部的内容。

[评分标准] 句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章结构连贯。

Book 1 Unit 4 Earthquakes

一.单词拼写

1. earthquake 2. shelter 3. bury 4. brick 5. sincerely 6. injure 7. judge 8. shock 9. rescue 10. extreme 二、词组运用

1. right away 2. a (great) number of 3. at an end 4. dig out 5. as if 6. instead of 7. in ruins 8. be buried in 9. burst out (doing) 10. be trapped

1. at an end 2. instead of 3. a (great) number of 4. as if 5. burst out 6. dig… out 7. in ruins 8. were trapped 9. right away 10. am buried in 三、单句填空

1. extremely 2. destroyed 3. frightened 4. sincerity 5. injury 6. shocked 7. shaking 8. damaged 9. to rescue 10. buried

五、基础写作

Typhoon Morakot brought the worst flooding in 50 years to southern Taiwan, killing more than 460 people with 35 people injured and 62 people were missing. Officials said Taiwan’s military went all out for the rescue work, and about 300 people were rescued from the flood-stricken area. It’s reported that the heavy rainfall caused rivers to break their banks, washing away bridges. What’s worse, power lines were cut off and more than 10,000 houses have collapsed. Consequently, the economic losses are estimated to be more than 9.7 billion yuan.

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