滴水渐累成沧海，拳石频移成泰山 祝大家顺利过级
目前，一些人认为_______而另一些人则认为_______。其实，两种观点都其可取之处。 People rarely reach an absolute consensus on such a controversial issue. 对于这种极具争议的话题，我们很难作出绝对的回答。
People from different backgrounds would put different interpretations on the same case. 不同行业的人对同一种问题的解释不尽相同。
The controversial issue is often brought into public focus. People from different backgrounds hold different attitudes towards the issue.
这中极具争议性的话题往往很受社会的关注。不同的人对此问题的看法也不尽相同。 When asked …, some people think….. while some prefer…
说到______，有人认为________，而另一些人则认为__________。
Just as the saying goes: “so many people, so many minds”. It is quite understandable that views on this issue vary from person to person. 俗话说，“”。不同的人对此有不同的看法是可以理解的。 To this issue, different people come up with various attitudes. 对于这个问题，不同的人持不同的观点。
Those who strongly approve of … have cogent reasons for it. 强烈认同_______的人有很多原因。 Many people would claim that… 有人会认为___________。
People who support … give some or all of the following reasons. 那些支持_________观点的人列出了如下原因：________。
But others hold the view that ?但是，另外一些人则认为_______。 观点的用词：Attitude, opinion, 与其搭配的动词以及词组：Take, have, come up with，set forth, put forward等。
But on the other hand, there are also quite a few people who strongly advocate that..,. 不过，另一方面，也有少部分人坚持认为_______________。 But people who are …, on the other hand , maintain that… 不过，另一方面，________的人认为__________。
However, there are a large number of people who hold a different view concerning this case. 然而，很多人对此有不同的看法。
问题用词：Issue, phenomenon，后接介词, on, over等。
However, some others argue that? 然而，另一些人则认为_________。 However, there are also some others who contend that... 然而，也有人认为__________。
But other people set forth completely totally different argument concerning this case. 不过，对于此，另一些人则持完全不同的观点。 Some people examine this issue from another angle. 有的人用另一角度来看这一问题。
On the other hand, there are also many opponents who strongly … 另一方面，也有很多反对的人，他们认为_____________。
According to my personality and fondness, I would prefer … rather than… 根据我的个性以及兴趣，我选择_______而不会选择__________。 Personally, I side with the latter (former) opinion… 就我个人而言，我支持后者（前者）___________。 Personally, I am in favor of the former point of view. 就我个人而言，我较同意前一种看法。 To my point of view 我认为
To my mind, the advantages far overweigh the drawbacks（disadvantages, shortcomings）
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滴水渐累成沧海，拳石频移成泰山 祝大家顺利过级
我认为，优点胜过缺点。
For my part, I stand on side of the latter opinion that.. 就我而言，我较赞同后一种观点________________。
As far as I am concerned, I am inclined to be on the side of the latter view. 在我看来，我较同意后一种观点。
After a thorough consideration, for my part, I am in favor of the latter view that… 经过深思熟虑，我较支持后一种看法，亦即________________________。 If asked to make a decision, I would prefer…
如果真的需要作出选择，我宁愿____________。
Taking into consideration both sides of the issue, I tend to favor the latter view.. 比较两种观点进行比较，我较同意后一种观点，亦即_________________。 When considering opinions of both sides, I am inclined to …
对两种观点进行综合考虑之后，我较认同_________________。
If it is up to me to make a choice between … and … I would rather choose … over… 如果要我在____和____之间进行选择，我宁愿选择_____而不会选择______。 I would have to say that, if I were faced with the decision, I would follow …. 我需要说的是，如果要我抉择，我会____________。 At the risk of sounding too direct , I prefer to…
虽然可能过于直接，不过，我还是选择____________。
表达不确定的用词：May, seem, be likely to, possible, probably, perhaps, be said that, be said to?
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滴水渐累成沧海，拳石频移成泰山 祝大家顺利过级
第八部分.综合技能训练
倒装句 一、倒装句
1. So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 句子（如此?以至于?）
【例】So precious is time that we can not afford to waste it. 时间是如此珍贵，我们经不起浪费它。
这是四级考试作文部分经常用到的一个套句，也是我们在第一部分要学习的第一种句型——倒装句。我们注意到这个句子的谓语动词“be”放到的了主语的前面，这种句子成分顺序和标准句型不一致的句型就是倒装句。倒装（The Inversion），一般来说是一种较正式的句型，能考查考生的英文写作水平。在文章的开头用倒装句你的文章会因此而添色不少，也是写应试作文获取高分的亮点之一，所以我们一定要学会正确地使用它，恰当地用来阐述自己的观点。 2、adj. + as + Subject（主词）+ be, S. + V. + ?（虽然?）
【例】Rich as our country is, our quality of life is by no means satisfactory.虽然我们的国家富有，我们的生活品质却不是令人满意的。 v by no means = in no way = on no account一点也不 3. On no account can we + V. + ?（我们绝对不能?）
【例】On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge. 我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。
4、倒装有两种。将主语和谓语完全颠倒过来，叫做完全倒装（complete inversion）。
【例】Then began a bitter war between the two countries. 于是两国之间开始了恶战。只将助动词（包括情态动词）移至主语之前，叫做部分倒装（partial inversion）。At no time can the entrance be left unguarded. 入口需要随时有人把守。
二、四级必考句型
(1) Among the disadvantages that may bring to are that + S. + V., making
+ n. + adj.
【分析】有时候，为了强调“介词 + 宾语”结构，我们把它置于句首，此时句子需要全部倒装，在本句中我们把谓语动词“are”放在了主语结构“that?”的前面。Among the disadvantages that cars may bring to our lives are that we could spend more time in traffic jams and we would likely spend more money on operation and maintenance fees, making our schedules tighter and our pockets lighter!
(2) With these steps, we can change our society into one out of which comes the
possibility that
【分析】句中的定语从句“out of which comes the possibility?”是完全倒装句。With these steps, we can change our society into one out of which comes the possibility that natural resources will be fully cherished.
(3) There is a real possibility that , should there be a .
【分析】Should there be a?是省略if并部分倒装的将来时虚拟条件句。还原后为：If there should be a? There is a real possibility that we can solve this problem completely, should there be cooperation among all parties involved.
(4) never, hardly, seldom, rarely, not, until?，scarcely, in no case（不管怎样也不），
in no way（不管怎么也不），by no means（决不），on no account（不论什么原因也不），at no time（无论什么时候也不）等否定词放在句首时，句子要倒装。By no means shall we
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滴水渐累成沧海，拳石频移成泰山 祝大家顺利过级
cease to protect our environment.
(5) It was very late. Exhausted though she was, there was no hope of her being able to fall asleep.
【分析】从属连词as和though也可以用于让步状语从句中。这种从句必须以形容词（或形容词化的分词）、名词或动词原形开头，主句必须位于从句之后。
1) Small as a bicycle is, it can bring a lot of convenience to our lives.
2) Foolish though he looks, he always seems to make the wisest proposals. （他看起来样子傻傻的，可似乎总是能提出最聪明的建议。）
3) Try as you may, you will never succeed. （你尽管可以试，但决不会成功）。
三、练习 A、翻译
1. 至于计算机化的影响，没有什么地方比银行能更清楚地看到其成果。 2. 要不是来自政府的及时投资，我们的公司不会像现在这样繁荣昌盛。 3. 只是过了一年，我就开始看到我工作的成绩。
4. 该组织没有违反规章，但是它也没有负责任地认真工作。
5. 几乎每个月都有消息报道调查中国公民中科学教育文盲问题的严重性。 6. 打算离婚的父母没有很好地培养孩子应对将要到来的危机的能力，他们也没有向孩子们作出很有必要的保证：会有人照顾你们的。
7. 虽然他聪明机智，也觉得解决这个问题很难。 8. 她不仅学习刻苦，而且很有礼貌。
9. 树下坐着的人，是我见过的最高大的人之一。
10. 只有当研究者获得充分的数据，他们才能得出一个正确的结论。 【参考答案】 1. As for the influence of computerization, nowhere have we seen the results more clearly
than in the bank.
2. Had it not been for the timely investment from the government, our company would
not be thriving as it is.
3. Only after a year did I begin to see the results of my work.
4. The organization had broken no rules, but neither had it acted responsibly. 5. Hardly a month goes by without word of another survey revealing new depths of
scientific illiteracy among Chinese citizens. 6. Parents planning to divorce do not sufficiently prepare their children for the coming
crisis, nor do they provide them with the necessary assurances that they will be cared for in the aftermath.
7. Clever and resourceful though he was, he found more than a little difficulty solving
the problem.
8. Not only was she a hard worker, but she was also very polite. 9. Under a tree was sitting one of the biggest men I had ever seen.
10. Only when the researchers have obtained sufficient data can they come to a sound
conclusion. B. 改错
1. Scarcely they had settled themselves in their seats in the theatre when the curtain
went up.
2. Under no circumstances we should do anything that will benefit ourselves but harm
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