|语法互动16 定语从句|
语法综合演练
一、单项选择
1.[2019·滨州改编] —Do you know the man spoke at the meeting just now? —No, I don’t know. A.what
B.who
C.which
2.[2019·梧州改编] —Do you like National Treasure, the weekly TV show on CCTV? —Sure. It’s a great culture TV show has been very popular in China. A.who
B.whom
C.which
3.[2019·天水改编] —Have you seen the film The Wandering Earth《流浪地球》? —Yes. It’s the best one I have ever seen. A.that
B.which
C.what
4.[2019·吉林] Mr.Brown is a teacher is strict with all his students. A.which
B.who
C.where
5.[2019·随州改编] —What kind of movies do you like? —I prefer movies give me something to think about. A.which
B.who
C.what
6.[2019·哈尔滨] —Have you got ready for the soccer game? —Yes, I’ve done everything I can to win the game. A.who
B.that
C.which
7.[2019·成都] —The boy lost is crying there. —How do you know he gets lost? A.whose
B.who
C.who’s
8.[2019·淮安改编] The charities have helped more children with the money people raise. A.what
B.where
C.which
9.[2019·达州改编] —Frank, look! Who are the children under the tree waiting in line? —They are the students from No.1 Primary School. A.that are
B.where are
C.who is
10.Kids, I hope you’ll remember the good old days we spent together in junior high though
it’s time to say goodbye. A.who
B.what
C.which
11.I don’t know the reason he looks unhappy today. A.when
B.where
C.why
12.The place interested me most was the Children’s Palace. A.which
B.where
C.what
13.This is the hotel last month. A.which they stayed
B.at that they stayed C.where they stayed
14.That is the day I’ll never forget. A.which
B.on which
C.in which
15.The factory we’ll visit next week is not far from here. A.where
B.to which
C.which
16.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of sat a small boy. A.whom
B.who
C.which
17.Is there anyone in your class family is in the country? A.who
B.which
C.whose
18.I’m interested in you have said. A.all that
B.all which
C.that
19.[2019·铜仁] —What are you doing?
—We are talking about the books and writers we like. A.that
B.which
C.who
20.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of are women. A.them
B.which
C.whom
21.This is the reason he didn’t come to the meeting. A.in which
B.with which
C.for which
22.I have bought two ball pens, writes well. A.none of them C.neither of which
23.This is the magazine I copied the paragraph.
B.neither of them
A.that B.which C.from which
24.I shall never forget those years I lived on the farm with the farmers, has a great effect on my life. A.when; who
B.that; that
C.when; which
25.Mr Smith was the only one of the writers invited to the meeting. A.who was
B.who were
C.which were
二、用适当的关系代词或关系副词填空。
1.The first thing you must do is to have a meal.
2.April 1st is the day is called April Fool’s Day in the West. 3.The house in we live is very old.
4.Didn’t you see the man I talked with just now? 5.Everything I said was true.
6.Is this the place your father once lived? 7.I still remember the day I first met her.
8. This is the bike my father gave me for my birthday. 9.He tells us the reason he told a lie honestly. 10.—Which is your new neighbour, Liu Hua? —The man T-shirt is red.
【参考答案】
一、
1.B [解析]考查定语从句的关系代词。先行词the man指人,故用关系代词that/who在定语从句中作主语。故选B。 2.C 3.A
4.B [解析]考查定语从句关系代词。本句当中a teacher是先行词,所以只能用指人的关系代词who。故选B。 5.A [解析]考查定语从句引导词。这里先行词为movies,故用which引导定语从句。故选A。
6.B [解析]考查定语从句。先行词everything为不定代词,当先行词为不定代词时,关系代词常用that。故选B。
7.C [解析]考查定语从句。主句先行词为“the boy”,用关系代词“who”引导定语从句,且在定语从句中作主语;表示某人迷路,应用短语“be/get lost”。 空格处应为“定语从句连接词+谓语动词”,故选C。 8.C 9.A
10.C [解析]考查定语从句。先行词days指物且在从句中充当spent的宾语,应用which/that引导。故选C。 11.C 12.A 13.C 14.A 15.C 16.C 17.C 18.A
19.A [解析]考查定语从句的引导词。该句的先行词有人也有物,应用that引导。故选A。 20.C 21.C 22.C 23.C 24.C 25.A 二、1.that 2.which/that 3.which
4.whom/who/that 5.that 6.where 7.when 8.that/which 9.why 10.whose
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