高三英语一轮复习单元基础知识巩固篇
Book 5 Unit 3
一、词汇拓展（根据本单元词汇确定数量）
1. v. 给……留下深刻印象→ n. 印象；感想→ adj. 感人的; 给人以深刻印象的 2. v. 包围→ n. 周围的事物；环境→ adj. 周围的
3. v. 容忍；忍受→ n. 容忍→ adj. 宽容的；容忍的；忍受的 4. v. 调整；调节；(使)适应→ n. 调整；调节→ adj. 可调节的 5. v. 打字→ n. 打字机→ n. 打字员 6. n. & adj. 瞬间；片刻；立即的；立刻的→ adv. & conj. 立即；立刻；一……就…… 7. v. 代表→ n. 代表；表现→ n.& adj. 代表人物；典型；典型的
8. v. 定居；解决→ n. 定居；解决 二、单词拼写
1. The lady is ______(时常) complaining about her work.
2. Activities all took place under the ______(指导) of an experienced tutor. 3. My dear,______(系牢) your safety belt, please. 4. ______(早先的) to this, she’d always been well.
5. Though ______(缺乏) money, his parents managed to send him to university. 6. He rushed to took up the______(听筒) as soon as the telephone rang.
7. Bacon told us “Some books are to be tasted, others to be ______(吞下) and some few to be chewed and digested.”
8. Although she had only met the old man once, he had made a deep ______(印象) on her. 9. The painting is not ______(典型的) of his work of the period. 10. With the question ______(解决), they were happy and relaxed. 三、短语在线
1._______________________________相似 2.______________________________ 对……作出调整 3._________________________立刻；马上 4.________________________(困境后)恢复；完全复原 5._____________________________看不见 6.___________________________________打扫；横扫 7._______________________________关掉 8.___________________________________溜进；移动 9._______________________________熟睡 10.__________________________________对……乐观 11.______________________________加速 12.___________________________________究竟；到底 13.___________________________压；按下 14.______________________________________在太空 15.____________________因某事责备某人 16.______________________________把……变成…… 17.________________________处理；销毁 18.__________________________________对……贪婪 四、熟词新义
写出下列句中take up的含义
1. The table takes up too much room. _____ 2. They have taken up golf. _____
3. He takes up his duties next week. ______
4. She took up the story where Tim had left off. ______ 5. I hope that they take up this challenge. ______
6. She took up the cell phone and began to dial the number. ______ 五、补全句子（用本单元重点短语或结构）
1. _________________________________(你认为人们将会解决哪些问题) in one thousand years? 2. …it seems you _________________(不断闪现)from your previous time period.
3. I ____________(看不见王平)when we reached ____________a large market (看上去像个大市场的地方) because of__________________________(太多车子朝四面八方飞奔).
He who laughs last laughs best.
高三英语一轮复习单元基础知识巩固篇
4. “___________________(为什么不坐下来) and eat a little?” he said. 5. Jane burst out crying ______(一……就……) she came in. 模仿造句
1. Worried about the journey, I was unsettled for the first few days. 实在累坏了，我溜上床就睡了。
____________________________________________________________________________________ 2. At first my new surroundings were difficult to tolerate. 这台机器很容易操纵。任何人几分钟就能学会使用。
____________________________________________________________________________________ 3. I realized that I had been transported into the future of what was still my hometown! 过了似乎有几个小时的时间，他苦笑着出来了。
____________________________________________________________________________________ 4. That is why we persuade families not to lose sight of the advantages that come from a period of time in space.
---上周我开车去珠海看航空展了。---那就是为什么你请了几天假的缘故？
____________________________________________________________________________________ 5. Inside was an exhibition of the most up-to-date inventions of the 31st century. 重庆，中国十大城市之一，位于长江和嘉陵江的交汇处。（倒装）
____________________________________________________________________________________ 六、高考链接
1. (2013天津) In some languages,100 words make up half of all words in daily conversations. A. using B. to use C. having used D. used
2. (2013安徽) in the early 20th century, the school keeps on inspiring children’s love of art. A. To found B. Founding C. Founded D. Having founded
3. (2013陕西) The witnesses by the police just now gave very different descriptions of the fight. A. questioned B. being questioned C. to be questioned D. having questioned 4. (2013湖南) You cannot accept an opinion ________ to you unless it is based on facts. A. offering B. to offer C. having offered D. offered 5. (2012湖南) Time, ______ correctly, is money in the bank.
A. to use B. used C. using D. use
6. (2012浙江) “It’s such a nice place,” Mother said as she sat at the table _____ for customers. A. to be reserved B. having reserved C. reserving D. reserved 7. (2012重庆) ______to work overtime that evening, I missed a wonderful film.
A. Having been asked B. To ask C. Having asked D. To be asked
8. (2011湖南卷) The players______from the whole country are expected to bring us honor in this summer game .
A. selecting B. to select C. selected D. having selected 9. (2011上海卷) The rare fish, _____ from the cooking pot, has been returned to the sea. A. saved B. saving C. to be saved D. having saved
10. (2009福建)______ not to miss the flight at 15:20, the manager set out for the airport in a hurry. A. Reminding B. Reminded C. To remind D. Having reminded
He who laughs last laughs best.
高三英语一轮复习单元基础知识巩固篇
Book 5 Unit 3 答案
一、词汇拓展
1. impress; impression; impressive 2. surround; surroundings; surrounding 3. tolerate; tolerance tolerant 4. adjust; adjustment; adjustable 5. type; typewriter; typist 6. instant; instantly 7. represent; representation representative; 8. settle; settlement 二、单词拼写
1. constantly 2. guidance 3. fasten 4. Previous 5. lacking 6. receiver 7. swallowed 8. impression 9. representative 10. settled 三、短语在线
1. be similar to 2. make an adjustment to 3. in no time 4. be back on one’s feet 5. lose sight of 6. sweep up 7. switch off 8. slide into 9. fast asleep 10. be optimistic about 11. speed up
12. on earth 13. press down 14. in space 15. blame sb. for sth. 16. turn…into… 17. be disposed of 18. be greedy for 四、熟词新义 1. 占据（空间）；占用（时间） 2.（尤指为消遣）学着做 3. 开始从事 4. 继续（他人未干完的事） 5. 接受 6. 拿起；捡起；举起；拔起；拿走 五、补全句子
1. Which problems do you think people will have overcome 2. keep getting flashbacks 3. lost sight of Wang Ping; what looked like; too many carriages flying by in all directions 4. Why not sit down 5. the instant/instantly 模仿造句
1. Exhausted, I slid into bed and fell fast asleep.
2. This machine is very easy to operate. Anybody can learn to use it in a few minutes. 3. After what seemed like hours he came out with a bitter smile.
4. ---I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week.---Is that why you had a few days off?
5. At the meeting place of the Yangtze River and the Jialing River lies Chongqing , one of the ten largest cities in China. 六、高考链接
1-5 DCADB 6-10 DACAB
He who laughs last laughs best.
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