36. (2018·广东省)—My grandpa practices playing the guitar in the university for the elderly every day.
—Cool! It's never too old to learn. A. hard B. hardly
C. great
D. greatly
36. A考查形容词或副词辨析。句意:——我爷爷每天都努力地在这所大学练习弹奏吉他,以便能为老人们弹奏。——太酷了!真是活到老学到老啊。hard努力地,艰苦的;hardly几乎不;great伟大的;greatly非常。本题中,需要副词修饰动词playing,结合语境,A项正确。 42. (2018?广西贵港中考)—What sports do you like ? —Basketball. I think it’s very relaxing. A. good
B.well
C. better
D. best
42.D【解析】考查副词最高级用法辨析。句意:——你最喜欢什么运动? ——篮球。我认为这是非常有趣的。Good形容词“好”;well副词“好”;而better 表示“较好”; best“最好”。根据上下文语境故选D。
36. (2018?广西贵港中考)—Mrs. Green is always kind to her students. —Yes. And she cares about them like their parents. A. truly
B. hardly
C. quietly
D. clearly
36.A【解析】考查副词的用法辨析。句意:——格林夫人总是对她的学生很友善——是的,她就像学生的父母一样十分关爱他们。truly意为真实地,真诚地,强调语气。由答语中“Yes”和并列连词“and”可知,格林夫人十分关爱她的学生与上文中的“kind”句意相符。故选A。 38. (2018?广西贵港中考)—Did you go last summer holiday? —Yes. I went to Shanghai Disney. A. somewhere special C. special somewhere
B. anywhere special D. special anywhere
38. B【解析】考查不定副词和形容词的用法辨析。somewhere某个地方,一般用于肯定句;anywhere任何地方,一般用于疑问及否定句当中。修饰词一般放在单词后面,句意:——你去年暑假去过特殊的地方吗?——是的,我去了上海迪斯尼乐园。故选B。
29. (2018?贵州黔南)________ you practice, ________ you will be at math. A. The more; the better C. The most; the better
C. The more; the best D. The most; the best
29. A【解析】考查比较级。句意:你练习得越多,你的数学将会越好。The +比较级,the+比较级,表示“越…,越…”。故选A
(2018·江西)30. —Could I speak to Paul? I phones____. —Sorry, he is still in his meeting.
A. late B. earlier C. earliest D. later
30. B 考查副词词义辨析及比较级。句意:——我能和Paul通话吗?我____打电话(来了)。——抱歉,他仍在开会。late晚的,迟的;earlier更早地;earliest最早地;later更晚的,更迟的。根据语境可知,与早些时候比较,我早些时候打电话来过。故选B。
3. (2018·江苏无锡)—I’m planning to climb Mount Huang this summer. Would you like to come along?
—Wow! That would be exciting __________ challenging. I’m in! A. as well as
B. as good as
C. as long as
D. as far as
3. A 考查连接词组辨析。句意:——我计划这个夏天爬黄山,你想要更我一起去吗? ——那不仅令人兴奋,而且很有挑战性。我参加。A:和,不仅…而且…;B:和…一样好;C:和…一样长,只要;D:远到,直到。分析四个选项可知“不仅…而且…”符合句意。故选A。
32. (2018·湖北襄阳) —Excuse me, sir. Are you sure the umbrella in your hand belongs to you? —Oh, sorry. I took it __________. Mine is over there under the chair. A. at once B. on time C. by mistake D. in all
32. C 考查副词短语词义辨析。 句意:——打扰一下,先生!你能确定你手里的伞是你自己的吧?——哦,对不起!我拿错伞了。我的伞在椅子下面。at once立刻;马上;on time按时;准时;by mistake 错误地;in all 总共;合计。由空后一句可知,自己是拿错伞了。故选C。
(2018·甘肃天水)39.His joke is to make us all . A.enough funny, laugh C.enough funny, to laugh
B.funny enough, laugh D.funny enough, to laugh
39. B 【解析】考查副词的用法和非谓语动词的用法。句意:他的笑话足够搞笑,惹得我们都大笑起来。enough 在这里用作副词,意为“足够地”,可修饰形容词或副词,要放在所修饰的形容词或副词之后,故第一个空格用funny enough。使役动词make后跟不定式作宾语补足语要省去不定式符号to,即make sb. do sth.意为“让某人做某事”,故第二个空格用laugh。 故选B。
24. (2018?河南中考) Aunt Jane is now _____ over seventy, but she is still a great cinema-goer. A. very B. well C. about D. almost
24. B【解析】考查副词的词义辨析。简阿姨现在已经七十多岁了,但她仍然是一个电影铁粉儿。very很,非常;well充分地;about大约;almost几乎。well在这儿相当于“足足地”,故选B。
(2018 湖北恩施)31. People in different countries behave when they eat dinner. A. difference
B. different
C. differently
31 C 考查词性用法辨析。原文动词behave,需要副词修饰,表示出“表现得不一样”的意思。A、B词性不适合。
(2018·湖北荆州) 25. — Many products made in China are very popular in the United States. —Yeah. Americans can _________avoid buying Chinese products. A. nearly B. mostly C. hardly D. widely
25. C 考查副词辨析。句意:——中国的许多产品在美国非常受欢迎。——是的,美国人________可避免地买中国产品。根据上文语境“中国的许多产品在美国非常受欢迎。”和肯定答语Yeah可知“美国人几乎不可能避免买中国产品。故选C。
28. (2018·湖北随州)It was late. She opened the door ______ because she didn't want to wake up her parents.
A. heavily B loudly C quietly D. angrily
28.C考查副词词义辨析。句意:时间很晚了,他轻轻地推开门,因为他不想吵醒他的父母。 heavily 沉重地,猛烈地;loudly 大声地;quietly 轻轻地;angrily 生气地。故选C。
30. (2018?湖北宜昌)—Were you told ________ to arrive at the train station? —Yes. The group leader said we would meet there at half past ten. A. how
B. why
C. when
D. where
30. C 考查疑问副词辨析。句意:——你知道何时到达火车站?——是的。领队说我们十点半在那儿见面。由答语“十点半在火车站见面”可知,是问“时间”,故选C。
30. (2018·湖南湘潭) She was excited at the news that she couldn’t say a word. A. so
B. very
C. such
30. A 考查副词的辨析。句意:听到这个消息她是那么的激动,以至于一句话也说不出来。“so+形容词/ 副词+that…”固定短语,意为“如此……以至于……”;excited“激动的”为形容词,故用副词so。
(2018山东菏泽)28. When you visit a foreign country, it is important to know how to ask for help____?
A. lately B. widely C. politely
28.C【解析】考查副词辨析。句意:如果你到外国去访问,如何有礼貌地寻求帮助非常重要。 lately近来;widely广泛地;politely礼貌地。分析句意可推知:应该有礼貌地寻求帮助,故选C。 (2018·山西)26. If one of your friends sends you a message to borrow money on the Internet, you’d better phone him ________ first to make sure of that. A. recently B. directly C. finally
26. B 句意:考查副词词义辨析。句意:如果你的一个朋友在网络上给你发信息向你借钱,你最好首先直接给他打电话去确定这件事。 recently最近地;directly直接地;finally最后。一般弄不准的信息应该直接打电话给本人来核实,故选 B。
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