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【人教版】2017-2018学年高中英语选修七:全册课时作业(含答案)

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1.1 课时作业 Ⅰ.单句语法填空

1.Traditionally, Chinese people cut ________ the Chinese characters Double Happiness and stick them onto walls or doors for weddings.

2.—I think I'll stay home and listen to my favorite music.

—Suit ________(you). I am leaving with my friends for the wonderful movie. 3.We're all ready to put it into operation; in ________ words, we're going to take action as soon as possible.

4.The football match lasted two hours, which made all the players ________ of breath.

5.As his disease ________(disable) him, Hawking has to sit in his wheelchair and speak through a computer.

6.Grey as well as his two companions ________(be) to leave ________ Paris tomorrow.

7.When you go to a foreign country, you must adapt yourself ________ new manners and customs.

8.Using computers has a ________(benefit) effect on children's learning. 9.Mr. Li will be in charge of the company during my ________(absent). 10.The teacher's words were a great ________(courage) to him.

答案:1.out 2.yourself 3.other 4.out 5.has disabled 6.is; for 7.to 8.beneficial 9.absence 10.encouragement

Ⅱ.完成句子

1.你一按这个按钮,这台机器就会启动。

________________ the button, the machine will start. (moment) 2.不管你多么能言善辩,但有时候还是保持沉默更好。

No matter how bright a talker you are, there are times when it's better ________________.(remain)

3.说实话,目前我买不起一台如此昂贵的电脑。

To tell you the truth, I can't afford ________________ at present.(expensive) 4.收到以前学生的来信,她总是很高兴。 She is always pleased ________________.(hear) 5.问题是我没有记下他的电话号码。 The problem is ________________.(write) 6.假如你听从我的建议,你就不会考试不及格了。

If ________________, you wouldn't have failed in the examination.(take) 7.难道你没有注意到你犯了和他一样如此严重的错误吗?

Didn't you notice that you had made so ________________ he did? (serious) 8.他告诉妈妈那件衬衫太小了,他穿不上了。

He told his mother that the shirt was too small ________________. (wear) 9.这位老师有一种特别的方法使学生对英语感兴趣。

The teacher has a special way ____________________________________. 10.她不喜欢在公共场合被取笑。

She doesn't like ________________ in public. 答案:

1.The moment you press 2.to remain silent

3.so expensive a computer/such an expensive computer 4.to hear from her former students

5.that I haven't written down his telephone number 6.you had taken my advice 7.serious a mistake as 8.for him to wear

9.to make his students interested in English 10.being made fun of Ⅲ.完形填空

Five years ago, my father was suddenly rushed to the hospital for open heart surgery. At the time, we had no idea that he was __1__ ill. The surgery didn't go well and he remained __2__. We were forced to keep him on a ventilator(呼吸机) for 72 hours against his living will wishes.

At the end of __3__ Two, I was sitting in the waiting room and was __4__ others walk their fathers around who had had __5__ surgeries. Typically(向来), I am very happy for others that are __6__, but this evening, I guess I was a little __7__ because I finally realized I would never be able to __8__ my father's hand and walk down the hall again.

I jumped up and ran down the hall to get away from __9__. This is not in my __10__ but I just had to be alone. After __11__ for what seemed like eternity, I found a restroom and went in. In sat there and __12__ for at least five minutes.

When I came out, there was a __13__ by the sink. I went to turn on the water to

__14__ my face and she just grabbed me and hugged me. She held onto me until I __15__ crying. Then she grabbed a paper towel, __16__ it and handed it to me. She looked at me, smiled and then left. She never spoke one word but she __17__ my heart forever.

The woman I didn't know taught me that you don't need to be a conversationalist(健谈者) to help heal the __18__ in others. Never hesitate to__19__ someone who may need it today. You can make a(n) __20__ in someone's life without ever speaking one word.

1.A.finally B.mentally C.seriously D.simply 2.A.unsure B.unconscious C.unhappy D.uneasy 3.A.Day B.Grade C.Room D.Number

4.A.demanding B.suggesting C.watching D.helping 5.A.ancient B.formal C.familiar D.similar 6.A.bursting B.recovering C.lying D.staying 7.A.angry B.dangerous C.optimistic D.comfortable 8.A.sweep B.push C.hold D.pull

9.A.the patients B.my father C.somebody D.everyone 10.A.sense B.nature C.expression D.opportunity 11.A.walking B.jumping C.running D.waiting 12.A.discussed B.rested

C.ate D.cried 13.A.relative B.doctor

C.friend D.stranger 14.A.heat B.wash

C.lose D.cool

15.A.stopped B.avoided C.kept D.appreciated 16.A.painted B.tore

C.wet D.wrapped 17.A.recognized B.stroke

C.grabbed D.touched 18.A.gap B.hurt C.effect D.disagreement 19.A.hug B.welcome C.respect D.conduct 20.A.difference B.mistake C.appointment D.experiment 答案与解析:

1.解析:从文章的第一句Five years ago, my father was suddenly rushed to the hospital for open heart surgery.可知。

答案:C

2.解析:考查形容词辨析。unconscious昏迷的;不省人事的。unsure不稳定的;uneasy不舒服的,心神不安的。

答案:B

3.解析:从上文...to keep him on a ventilator for 72 hours against his living will wishes.及词组at the end of...可知选时间。

答案:A

4.解析:考查前后照应。从下文可知是“看着其他人……”。 答案:C

5.解析:考查形容词词义。similar类似的。 答案:D

6.解析:考查动词词义。recover康复;burst突然发生。 答案:B

7.解析:考查前后照应逻辑推理形容词词义。从上文Typically, I am very happy for others that are __6__, but this evening, I guess I...的转折语气来判断选angry,这里表示“生气”的意思。

答案:A

8.解析:考查动词词义。hold握住;sweep扫;push推;pull拉。 答案:C

9.解析:考查前后照应和逻辑推理。从文中可知看到别人的父亲做了类似的手术之后下地活动,而父亲没醒,“我”很痛苦,想逃离每个人,让自己释放出痛苦。从下文but I just had to be alone.也可推出。

答案:D

10.解析:考查名词词义。nature本性。 答案:B

11.解析:从上文I jumped up and ran down the hall...可知。 答案:C

12.解析:考查前后照应逻辑推理动词辨析。从下文She help onto me until I stopped crying可知。

答案:D

13.解析:由下文(最后一段)The woman I didn't know...可知。 答案:D 14.答案:B 15.答案:A

16.解析:文中Then she grabbed a paper towel, __16__ it and handed it to me.可知,那位妇女先抽出了纸质的毛巾,因为“我”要洗脸,所以她打湿了毛巾。tear撕碎,撕破,不合题意。

答案:C

17.解析:考查动词辨析。touch感动,打动;recognize辨认出;strike打动(某人)。 答案:D

18.解析:考查固定搭配。heal the hurt in others治愈别人的伤痛。 答案:B

19.解析:从上文... she just grabbed me and hugged me.可知。 答案:A

20.解析:考查固定搭配。make a difference与众不同。 答案:A Ⅳ.阅读理解

I always felt sorry for the people in wheelchairs. Some people, old and weak, cannot get around by themselves. Others seem perfectly healthy, dressed in business suits. But whenever I saw someone in a wheelchair, I only saw a disability,not a person.

Then I fainted(昏倒) at Euro Disney due to low blood pressure. This was the first time I had ever fainted, and my parents said that I must rest for a while after

first aid. I agreed to take it easy, but as I stepped toward the door, I saw my dad pushing a wheelchair in my direction! Feeling the colour burn my cheeks, I asked him to wheel that thing right back to where he found it.

I could not believe this was happening to me. Wheelchairs were fine for other people but not for me. As my father wheeled me out into the main street, people immediately began to treat me differently.

Little kids ran in front of me, forcing my father to stop the wheelchair suddenly. Bitterness set in as I was thrown back and forth.

“Stupid kids! They have perfectly good legs. Why can't they watch where they are going?”I thought. People stared down at me,pity in their eyes. Then they would look away, maybe because they thought the sooner they forgot me the better.

“I'm just like you!” I wanted to scream. “The only difference is that you've got legs,and I have wheels.”

People in wheelchairs are not stupid. They see every look and hear each word. Looking out at the faces, I finally understood: I was once just like them. I treated people in wheelchairs exactly the way they did not want to be treated. I realized it is some of us with two healthy legs who are truly disabled.

1.The author once ________ when she was healthy. A.helped disabled people

B.looked down upon disabled people C.imagined herself sitting in a wheelchair

D.saw some healthy people moving around in wheelchairs

2.Facing the wheelchair for the first time, the author ________. A.felt curious about it

B.got ready to move around in it right away C.refused to accept it right away D.threw it away

3.The experience of the author tells us that ______. A.life is the best teacher

B.people often eat their bitter fruit

C.life is so changeable that nobody can foretell

D.one should not do to others what he would not like others to do to him 4.What is the best title for this passage? A.How to get used to wheelchairs

B.People in wheelchairs should be equally treated C.People with two legs are truly healthy

D.The difference between healthy people and the disabled

答案与解析:

本文为一篇夹叙夹议文。作者曾对坐轮椅的残疾人倍感同情,而当自己因为意外晕厥也坐上轮椅时,才感觉到坐轮椅的人和正常人一样,同样应受到他人的尊重。

1.解析:从第一段中的“But whenever I saw someone in a wheelchair,I only saw a disability,not a person.”可以看出不论作者什么时候看到有人坐在轮椅上,作者看到的只是残疾,而不是一个完整的人。说明作者曾经对坐在轮椅上的人有偏见。look down upon意为“看不起”。

答案:B

2.解析:从第二段中的“...I saw my dad pushing a wheelchair in my direction!Feeling the colour burn my cheeks, I asked him to wheel that thing right back to where he found it.”可以看出作者当时的心态。当作者第一次面对轮椅时,立刻拒绝使用。

答案:C

3.解析:从最后一段看出作者悟出的道理:一个人不应该做他不愿意别人对他做的事情。从“...I was once just like them.I treated people in wheelchairs exactly the way they did not want to be treated.”可知。

答案:D

4.解析:从作者一开始看不起残疾人到自己成为残疾人,亲身感受到残疾人的窘迫,可以看出人们不应该看不起残疾人。尤其是从最后一句“I realized it is some of us with two healthy legs who are truly disabled.”可得知,有些双腿健全的人,实际上在人格上是残疾的。因此,要平等对待残疾人。

答案:B

1.2 课时作业 Ⅰ.单句语法填空

1.Sarah made ________ to the airport just in time to catch her plane this morning. 2.The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortune was ________(make).

3.This is an important plan that will benefit the developing countries ________ particular.

4.Many friends sent me e-mails to congratulate me ________ the birth of my son.

5.In modern times, people have to learn to live ________ all kinds of pressure although they are leading a comfortable life.

6.A team of nurses assisted the doctor in ________(perform) the operation. 7.A large population in the world have no access ________ clean drinking water. 8.I'd like the red silk dress rather ________ that black one if you let me choose. 9.Are the parking facilities adequate ________ sixty cars?

10.Passengers are permitted ________(carry) only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane.

11.The form cannot be signed by anyone ________ than yourself. 12.It isn't quite certain ________ he will be present at the meeting. 答案:1.it 2.to be made 3.in 4.on 5.with 6.performing 7.to 8.than 9.for 10.to carry 11.other 12.whether

Ⅱ.完成句子

1.你知道奴隶制在美国何时被废除的吗?

Do you know when the slavery ________________? 2.为了照顾生病的母亲,Mary决定辞去公司经理的职务。

In order to look after her sick mother, Mary decided to ________________ in the company.

3.我为自己的好运气感到高兴。 I ________________ my good fortune. 4.停车处足以停放100辆小汽车。

The parking places ________________ 100 cars. 5.他的建议遭到普遍反对。

His suggestions ____________________ widespread disapproval. 6.他设法从楼上的一扇窗户进入。

He ____________________ access through an upstairs window. 7.这本书容易理解。 The book ________________. 8.他和别人交流有困难。

He ________________ communicating with others. 9.他祝我来年一切顺利。

He wished me ________________ in the coming year. 10.莉莉是一位尊贵的老妇人。

Lily is an old lady ________________.

答案:1.was abolished in America 2.resign her position as a manager 3.congratulated myself on 4.are adequate for 5.met with 6.managed to gain/get 7.is easy to understand 8.has difficulty in 9.all the best

10.of great dignity Ⅲ.语法填空

What on earth does happiness mean? I can't give you its exact definition, but I'm sure if you love and help others, you'll get __1__.

I'll never forget __2__ old lady. She lives in a small house alone. It is said that her husband and her son __3__(die) in a road accident years ago. Her life is bitter, but she often helps others __4__ a smile. Whenever it snows, she is always the first to clean the paths. She looks after several children living nearby. I am one of them. I often remember the stories she told us and her kind smile. Perhaps she is unlucky, but I think she is a happy person. Her life is full of __5__(laugh)and love.

But I'm sad to see some people getting their happiness in bad ways. They talk __6__(noisy)in cinemas and meeting rooms; they destroy trees to enjoy themselves and they laugh at others' shortcomings. Perhaps they feel happy at that time, __7__ they will never get true happiness because they __8__(lose) their personality already.

Now I know what happiness is. It means kindness, love and __9__(selfish). Above all, I have come to understand that __10__(bring)happiness to others is getting ourselves happiness.

答案:1.it 2.an 3.died 4.with 5.laughter 6.noisily 7.but 8.have lost 9.unselfishness 10.bringing

Ⅳ.阅读理解

No one knows exactly how many disabled people there are in the world,but estimates suggest the figure is over 450 million. The number of disabled people in India alone is probably more than double the total population of Canada.

In the United Kingdom,about one in ten people have some disability. Disability is not just something that happens to other people:as we get older,many of us will become less mobile,hard of hearing or have falling eyesight.

Disablement can take many forms and occur at any time of life. Some people are born with disabilities. Many others become disabled as they get older. There are many progressive disabling diseases. The longer time goes on,the worse they become.

Some people are disabled in accidents. Many others may have a period of disability in the form of a mental illness. All are affected by people's attitude towards them.

Disabled people face many physical barriers. Next time you go shopping or to work or to visit friends, imagine how you would manage if you could not get up steps,or onto buses and trains. How would you cope if you could not see where you were going or could not hear the traffic? But there are other barriers: prejudice(偏见) can be even harder to break down and ignorance(无知) inevitably represents by far the greatest barrier of all. It is almost impossible for the able-bodied to fully appreciate what the severely disabled go through, so it is important to draw attention to these barriers and show that it is the individual person and their ability, not their disability, that count.

1.The key word in Paragraph 4 is ________. A.disability B.ignorance C.prejudice D.barriers

2.The last word of the passage “count” most probably means ________. A.being most important B.being considered C.being included D.being numbered

3.We know from the passage that ________.

A.there are few people who are disabled in the United Kingdom B.some old people have disability of some sort C.mental illness can't be considered as disability

D.the disabled have little difficulty, thanks to the help of the government

4.Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage? A.Even the able-bodied may lose some of their body functions when they get older.

B.There are about 10 percent disabled persons in the UK.

C.The whole society should pay due attention to the barriers faced by the disabled people.

D.There no longer exists prejudice against the disabled. 5.It can be concluded from the passage that ______. A.we should try our best to prevent disablement

B.both physical and mental barriers are hard to break down C.we must take a proper attitude towards the disabled

D.the able-bodied people will never fully understand the disabled 答案与解析:

本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章分析了世界范围内残疾人的数量以及部分国家残疾人的数量情况,造成残疾的原因、残疾的类型以及残疾人所面临的困难,倡导人们消除对残疾人的偏见,多注重他们的能力。

1.解析:段落大意题。根据第四段首句以及第四段的内容可知关键词应该是“障碍”。 答案:D

2.解析:词义猜测题。根据最后一段提到的“注意这些障碍非常重要”可知“是个人和他们的能力而不是他们的残疾非常重要”。

答案:A

3.解析:细节理解题。根据文章第二段中...about one in ten people have some disability.可知英国患有残疾的人不在少数,可排除A项;根据第二段中的...as we get older, many of us will become less mobile,hard of hearing or have falling eyesight.可推断出有些老人会有某些方面的残疾,故B项正确;根据第三段中Many others may have a period of disability in the form of a mental illness.可知精神疾病也是残疾的一种,故C项错误;根据文章最后一段的内容可知,残疾人在生活中困难重重,文章并未提及政府对他们的帮助,故D项错误。

答案:B

4.解析:推理判断题。根据文章最后一段提到的“残疾人遇到的一些障碍”可知“对残疾人的偏见还是存在的”,因此D项表述不正确。

答案:D

5.解析:推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句以及第四段的叙述可知,我们应该正确地对待残疾人。

答案:C Ⅴ.七选五阅读

Swimming, cycling, jogging, skiing, dancing, walking or any of dozens of other activities can help your heart. __1__. Whether it is a structured exercise program or just part of your daily routine, all exercise adds up to having a healthier heart. Here are some tips for exercise success.

●Choose activities that are fun and add variety. Develop several activities that you can enjoy. __2__

●Wear comfortable, properly fitted shoes and comfortable,loose-fitting

clothing appropriate for the weather and the activity.

●Find a convenient time and place to do activities. __3__. If you miss an exercise opportunity, work activity into your day another way.

●Use music to keep yourself entertained.

●__4__. Decide what kind of support you need. Do you want them to remind you to exercise? Exercise with you regularly or occasionally? Be understanding when you get up early to exercise? Spend time with the children while you exercise? Try not to ask you to change your exercise routine? Share your activity time with others. Ask your family members, friends or co-workers for help.

●Don't overdo it, especially at first. You can slowly increase the time and intensity(强度) of your activities as you become more fit. __5__

●Keep a record of your activities. Reward yourself at times. Nothing will inspire you more than success!

A.Try to make it a habit, but be flexible.

B.They all cause you to feel warm and breathe heavily without being out of breath. C.Be an active role model for your children. D.That way, exercise will never seem boring.

E.If you are overweight or have a high risk of heart disease, see your doctor for medical advice before exercising.

F.Surround yourself with supportive people.

G.Gradually, work up to exercising on most days of the week for 30-60 minutes. 答案: 1-5 BDAFG

1.3 新提升·课时作业 Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空

1.It is wrong ________(make) fun of others.

2.He pretended ________(read) when his mother came in. 3.We don't know whether ________(accept) the invitation. 4.The man downstairs found it difficult ________(get) to sleep. 5.My ambition is ________(become) a lawyer. 6.The boy proved ________(be) an honest student. 7.They went there ________(visit) their teacher.

8.My grandmother woke up only ________(find) everybody gone.

9.He was too excited ________(say)a few words. 10.I am so sorry ________(hear) your mother is ill. 11.It took us three years ________(fulfil) the project. 12.The Browns have a comfortable house ________(live) in. 13.The room seems ________(clean) already.

14.Women and children were the first ________(get) into the lifeboats. 15.She invited me ________(have) dinner yesterday.

答案:1.to make 2.to be reading 3.to accept 4.to get 5.to become 6.to be 7.to visit 8.to find 9.to say 10.to hear 11.to fulfil 12.to live 13.to have been cleaned 14.to get 15.to have

Ⅱ.完成句子

1.老板让他们整天干活。 The boss made ________________. They were made ________________. 2.他只想出去玩。

He wants to do nothing but ________________. 3.除了吃这药,他什么都信。

He wants to believe anything but ______________. 4.我想让你和汤姆谈话。 I want ________________. 5.让他别关窗。

Tell him ________________. 6.他太激动了,说不出话来。 He is ________________.

7.我们知道她研究这问题有好几年了。

She is known ________________ on the problem for many years. 8.他好像正在吃什么东西。

He seems ________________ something.

答案:1.them work all day to work all day 2.play

3.to take medicine 4.to have you talk with Tom 5.not to close the window 6.too excited to say a word

7.to have researched 8.to be eating Ⅲ.单句改错

1.She could do nothing but to cry.

________________________________________________________________________ 2.What do you like to do besides swimming?

________________________________________________________________________ 3.Because of his stupid fault, he had to resign the office.

________________________________________________________________________ 4.The teacher has us to write a composition every week.

________________________________________________________________________ 5.We might as well putting up here for tonight.

________________________________________________________________________ 6.What the teacher said was easy to understand it.

________________________________________________________________________ 7.I hurried here seeing you.

________________________________________________________________________ 答案:1.去掉to 2.swimming→swim 3.resign后加上from 4.去掉to 5.putting→put 6.去掉it

7.seeing→to see Ⅳ.阅读理解

A

I was born in Mississippi in the 1960s. My disabilities were caused by lack of oxygen to my brain when I was a five-year-old boy. I grew up knowing I was different. The first time I felt hurt and left out was in Grade Five. The other fourth and fifth graders played together in gym class, while I was put in the second grade gym class. One day, a famous football player visited the fourth and fifth grade P. E. class. All the kids got his autograph except me because I was with the second graders playing games. Mom called the school to tell them it wasn't fair, but the school scolded me for complaining too much.

In the 1980s,when my mom was giving birth to my sister,she had made a major stroke(中风) and died. My dad became even more distant(冷淡的). I was very sad and began using alcohol to ease the pain.

Dad got remarried in 1985. Everyone went to his wedding except me; he told me to stay at home and watch the house. When my high school ball came around, I wanted to go but wasn't allowed. When I graduated,my dad and step-mom refused to hold a party for me. They put me in a group home after graduation.

My life changed when I became a local leader of the National Self-

advocacy(自我辩护) Group. At first, I thought the group wasn't for me, until I found out it was all about empowerment(授权)! My goal is to be the voice for people who haven't been heard and to empower them. Many families, like mine, don't believe their disabled families have a voice or mind of their own.

Looking back over my 16 years of leadership experience,I'm proud that I've helped disabled people. They should be encouraged never to give up and to follow their own path.

1.When the writer was in the fifth grade,he ________. A.was hurt by his classmates in school B.felt left out for the first time in his life C.studied with the second graders D.often complained about the school

2.According to the passage,the writer ________. A.was born disabled

B.didn't study well at school C.was happy in his childhood

D.didn't get along well with his father

3.By mentioning the events in Paragraph 3 the writer wanted to show that ________.

A.his father was very strict with him B.he was ill-treated by his stepmother C.his family didn't believe he had a voice D.he had no freedom in his family

4.From the passage we can know that the National Self-advocacy Group is ________. A.an organization that gives disabled people help B.a club organized completely by disabled people C.a hospital which only treats people with disabilities

D.a school that teaches parents how to deal with their disabled kids 答案与解析:

1.解析:细节理解题。由第一段中的“The first time I felt hurt and left out was in Grade Five.”可知。

答案:B

2.解析:细节理解题。由第二段中的“My dad became even more distant.I was very sad and began using alcohol to ease the pain.”以及第三段所描述的作者的遭遇可知。

答案:D

3.解析:主旨大意题。由本段中所描述的被禁止参加父亲的婚礼、不被允许参加学校舞会、父母不为其举行中学毕业庆祝会等事实可知,作者在家中没有发言权。voice意为“发言权”。这一点在第四段的末句亦可得到证实。

答案:C

4.解析:细节理解题。由最后一段“...I’ve helped disabled people”可知。 答案:A

B

I was blind,but I was ashamed of it if it was known. I refused to use a white stick and hated asking for help. After all,I was a teenage girl,and I couldn't bear people to look at me and think I was not like them. I must have been a terrible danger on the roads. Coming across me wandering through the traffic, motorists probably would have to step rapidly on their brakes. Apart from that, there were all sorts of disasters that used to occur on the way to and from work.

One evening, I got off the bus about halfway home where I had to change buses, and as usual I ran into something. “I'm awfully sorry,” I said and stepped forward only to run into it again. When it happened a third time,I realized I had been apologizing to a lamp post. This was just one of the stupid things that constantly happened to me. So I carried on and found the bus stop, which was a request stop, where the bus wouldn't stop unless passengers wanted to get on or off. No one else was there and I had to try to guess if the bus had arrived.

Generally in this situation, because I hated showing I was blind by asking for help, I tried to guess at the sound. Sometimes I would stop a big lorry and stand there feeling stupid as it drew away. In the end, I usually managed to swallow my pride and ask someone at the stop for help.

But on this particular evening no one joined me at the stop; it seemed that everyone had suddenly decided not to travel by bus. Of course I heard plenty of buses pass, or I thought I did. But because I had given up stopping them for fear of making a fool of myself,I let them all go by. I stood there alone for half an hour without stopping one. Then I gave up. I decided to walk on to the next stop.

5.The girl refused to ask for help because she thought ________. A.she might be recognized B.asking for help looked silly C.she was normal and independent

D.being found blind was embarrassing

6.At the request stop that evening, the girl ________. A.stopped a big lorry B.stopped the wrong bus

C.made no attempt to stop the bus D.was not noticed by other people

7.What was the problem with guessing at the sound to stop a bus? A.Other vehicles also stopped there. B.It was unreliable for making judgments. C.More lorries than buses responded to the girl. D.It took too much time for the girl to catch the bus.

8.Finally the girl decided to walk to the next stop, hoping ________. A.to find people there B.to find more buses there C.to find the bus by herself there D.to find people more helpful there 答案与解析:

5.解析:细节理解题。由文章第一句“I was blind,but I was ashamed of it if it was known.”可知作者认为被别人发现自己是个盲人是很难为情的。

答案:D

6.解析:细节理解题。由最后一段中“I stood there alone for half an hour without stopping one.”可知作者由于担心判断错误,当晚并没有尝试着叫停公交车。

答案:C

7.解析:细节理解题。由文中第三段“I tried to guess at the sound. Sometimes I would stop a big lorry and stand there felling stupid as it drew away.”可知,依据声音来判断公交车的到来有时会失误。

答案:B

8.解析:推理判断题。由于在这个站牌处没有等到车,也没有人可以求助,因此作者走向下一个站牌是希望可以在那里找到人。

答案:A Ⅴ.短文改错

The English corner in Zhongshan Park is the place which people go to practise their spoken English there. Every Sunday afternoon they gather around, talk to each other in English. Among them have students, teachers, doctors,and so on. I first

went to an English Corner when I was in Junior Grade Two. I went there every Sunday and chat with some people in English. In the past three years I have never absent. I'm sure I've made some progress in my listening or speaking. And we have made many friends there. The English Corner is really good place. I hope many friends will join us. 答案: The English corner in Zhongshan Park is the place which people go to practise wheretheir spoken English there. Every Sunday afternoon they gather around, talk to each talkingother in English. Among them have students, teachers, doctors,and so on. I first arewent to an English Corner when I was in Junior Grade Two. I went there every Sunday theand chat with some people in English. In the past three years I have never been∧ absent. chattedI'm sure I've made some progress in my listening or speaking. And we have made many andIfriends there. The English Corner is really good place. I hope many friends will join moreus.

2.1 新提升·课时作业 Ⅰ.单句语法填空

1.When the toy robot made a noise like a tiger to the little girl, there was an ________(alarm) look on her face.

2.When I saw what you have done this period, I felt more in sorrow ________ in anger.

3.________ hard you try, it is difficult to lose weight without cutting down the amount you eat.

4.It was 80 years before Christopher Columbus crossed the Atlantic ________ Zheng He had sailed to East Africa.

5.It is ________ great satisfaction to know you are well again.

6.I don't envy him ________(visit) the city of Sansha, because I have been there several times.

7.It is our desire that every effort ________(make) to protect the surroundings in our school.

8.________ time went by, we grew wiser and wiser.

9.Everyone in the village is very friendly. It doesn't matter ________ you have lived there for a short or a long time.

10.Mary has got many awards in different competitions, which makes her ________ envy of all her friends.

11.—There were already five people in the car but they managed ________(take) me as well.

—It couldn't have been a pleasant journey.

12.It is none of your business ________ other people think about you. Believe yourself.

13.Today is ________(awful) hot. I will stay at home and not go out playing basketball.

14.I can't say which wine is best; it's ________ matter of personal taste. 15.He kept telling us jokes, which had us ________(laugh) all the way. 答案:1.alarmed 2.than 3.However/No matter how

4.that 5.a 6.visiting 7.(should) be made 8.As 9.whether 10.the 11.to take 12.what 13.awfully

14.a 15.laughing Ⅱ.完成句子

1.I desire that the rule ________ ________ ________ ________ ________(被注意到) of the public.

2.________ ________ ________ ________(很显然) Claire had fallen in love with Tony.

3.________ ________ ________ ________ ________(有一座古老的寺庙) at the top of the hill.

4.Father passed away, ________ ________ ________ ________(只留下了债务). 5.I like her, ________ ________(尽管) she can be annoying sometimes. 6.Was it ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________(因为坏天气) the match had to be put off?

7.He ________ ________ ________ ________(转过身发现) a policeman looking at him. 8.The book seems to be ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________.(与其说是本语法书还不如说是一本字典)

9.There ________ ________ ________(碰巧有) a small restaurant by the road. 10.I won't have you ________ ________ ________ ________(让灯一直亮着) all night long.

答案:

1.be brought to the attention 2.It was clear/obvious/evident that 3.There stands an old temple 4.leaving nothing but debts 5.even though 6.because of the bad weather that 7.turned around to find 8.more a dictionary than a grammar book 9.happened to be 10.having the light burning

Ⅲ.完形填空

Learning to Accept

I learned how to accept life as it is from my father. __1__, he did not teach me acceptance when he was strong and healthy, but rather when he was __2__ and ill.

My father was __3__ a strong man who loved being active, but a terrible illness __4__ all that away. Now he can no longer walk, and he must sit quietly in a chair all day. Even talking is __5__. One night, I went to visit him with my sisters. We started __6__ about life, and I told them about one of my __7__. I said that we must very often give things up __8__ we grow—our youth, our beauty, our friends—but it always __9__ that after we give something up, we gain something new in its place. Then suddenly my father __10__ up. He said, “But, Peter, I gave up __11__! What did I gain?”I thought and thought, but I could not think of anything to say. __12__, he answered his own question:“I __13__ the love of my family.” I looked at my sisters and saw tears in their eyes, along with hope and thankfulness.

I was also __14__ by his words. After that, when I began to feel irritated(愤怒的) at someone, I __15__ remember his words and become __16__. If he could replace his great pain with a feeling of love for others, then I should be __17__ to give up my small irritations. In this __18__, I learned the power of acceptance from my father.

Sometimes I __19__ what other things I could have learned from him if I had listened more carefully when I was a boy. For now, though, I am grateful for this one __20__.

1.A.Afterwards B.Therefore C.However D.Meanwhile 2.A.tired B.weak C.poor D.slow 3.A.already B.still C.only D.once 4.A.took B.threw C.sent D.put

5.A.impossible B.difficult C.stressful D.hopeless 6.A.worrying B.caring C.talking D.asking

7.A.decisions B.experiences C.ambitions D.beliefs 8.A.as B.since C.before D.till 9.A.suggests B.promises C.seems D.requires 10.A.spoke B.turned C.summed D.opened 11.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything

12.A.Surprisingly B.Immediately C.Naturally D.Certainly 13.A.had B.accepted C.gained D.enjoyed 14.A.touched B.astonished C.attracted D.warned 15.A.should B.could C.would D.might 16.A.quiet B.calm C.relaxed D.happy 17.A.ready B.likely C.free D.able 18.A.case B.form C.method D.way 19.A.doubt B.wonder C.know D.guess 20.A.award B.gift C.lesson D.word 答案与解析:

1.解析:我从父亲那里学会了如何面对生活。然而,那不是在父亲健康强壮时,而在父

亲体弱多病时学到的。however此处表示转折,意为“然而”。下文中的but可以对此处作出提示。“not”也是本题解题的关键。其余几项与语境不符。A.后来;B.因此;D.同时。

答案:C

2.解析:根据上文的strong and healthy可以判断出与之相反的weak and ill。此处与前文对照是最快捷简便的办法。

答案:B

3.解析:根据Now he can no longer walk,...可知父亲身体强健已是“从前”的事了。此处应根据后文提示解题,不要急于选答案。

答案:D

4.解析:一场可怕的疾病夺走了父亲的健康。take sth. away“带走,拿走”;throw sth. away“扔掉,抛弃”;send sth. away“把……送往另一地方”put sth. away“将……收起”。

答案:A

5.解析:stressful:有压力的;hopeless:无望的,在此不符合句意,首先排除。通过下文可知父亲是可以开口说话的,由此判断出作者在此想说父亲说话很吃力(difficult)。后文中的“But, Peter...”是本题解题关键。

答案:B

6.解析:“我”和姐妹们去探望父亲,期间谈论到“生活”这个话题,由此引出下文父亲的话给了“我”人生的启示。亲人之间用“talk”这个词最自然。

答案:C

7.解析:从下文“我”对姐妹们讲述的话:在成长的过程中常常要放弃一些诸如青春、美丽、朋友之类的东西……可知这是作者的一种人生观点和信条,所以D为最佳选项。A.决心,决定;B.经历;C.雄心,无不适合语境。

答案:D

8.解析:连词as引导时间状语从句,意为“当……时候,随着”。B.自从;C.在……之前;D.直到。

答案:A

9.解析:但是似乎在我们放弃一些东西之后,我们总是能获得一些新的东西来取代它。It seems that...“似乎,看来”。A.建议;B.答应;D.需要。

答案:C

10.解析:根据下文He said,“...”可知父亲听“我”的一番宏论后,突然开口说话了。speak up=speak loudly大声地说。B.转向;C.总结;D.打开。

答案:A

11.解析:根据第二段第一句中...a terrible illness took all that away可知此处为I gave up everything!

答案:D

12.解析:根据前一句I thought and thought...(我想了又想……)可知父亲并未立刻就给出答案,排除干扰项B。

答案:A

13.解析:根据前两句,可知答案为C。B.接受;D.享受,不合题意。 答案:C

14.解析:父亲的一番话深深触动了我。astonished“吃惊的”;attracted“被吸引的”;warned“被警告”,都不符合句意。

答案:A

15.解析:每当我生别人气的时候,我就会记起父亲的话变得平静下来。情态动词would在此表示习惯性。此处只有would+do表示过去习惯的动作,其他选项没有这一用法。

答案:C

16.解析:此处表示情绪的变化,从feel irritated转变到become calm。此处要根据事情变化发展的逻辑进行推断。

答案:B

17.解析:此处be able to do对应if条件句中的could:如果父亲能用对他人的爱来取代疾病给他带来的痛苦,我就应该能放下我这不值一提的恼怒。

答案:D

18.解析:用这种方式,我从父亲那里学会容忍带来的强大力量。in this/that case=if that happens假如这/那样的话;in the form of以……形式;with this method用此方法。

答案:D

19.解析:有时候我想知道在我还是个孩子的时候,如果我能认真地听父亲的话,我本能够从他那里学到很多其他东西。A.怀疑;C.知道;D.猜测,这几项不符合语境。

答案:B

20.解析:父亲这些话给予“我”很大的人生启示,“我”感激父亲赠予我的这份礼物。award“资金、奖品”;lesson“教训”,均不符合题意。父亲并非只说了一个字,排除D项。

答案:B Ⅳ.阅读理解

Robots that can chat, find misplaced glasses, draw aeroplanes and play with children are attracting thousands of visitors during an expo in Tokyo as Japan adapts to changes in society.

Robots,such as the sound-sensitive Chapit, answer simple questions and even joke with people to help the solitary fight loneliness and stay alert in old

age.

“Many older people in Japan live alone and have no one to talk to,” said Kazuya Kitamura,a representative of the expo organizer. “Communication robots accompany people and don't mind listening to the same stories over and over again.”

While Chapit,a relatively simple robot, managed to attract a corporate partner, many researchers, such as Kiyoshi Matsumoto, a professor at the University of Tokyo,struggle to attract sponsors for more expensive projects.

Matsumoto's “Personal Mobility Robot”, equipped with four cameras and a sensor to recognize the user's centre of gravity,is designed to help elderly move around without pressing buttons, using joysticks or rotating wheels as in traditional wheelchairs.

The robot can also help find misplaced spectacles by identifying them with a sensor. “We have developed a robot that can assist many people, but because of the high cost,we still haven't found a sponsor,” said Matsumoto,who added that the cost of the machine, if mass-produced,would be comparable to that of a compact car.

“In the current economic environment there are few companies willing to invest in such a costly project,” he said.

Other robots,such as the award-winning “DIGRO” can support busy parents who have little time to play with their children. The robot can use the Internet to find a simple image and then draw pictures, keeping children company while parents work.

Japan has one of the world's fastest-ageing societies and the government predicts that by 2050 people over 65 will reach 40 percent of the whole population.

1.According to the passage, robots in Tokyo expo can do the following EXCEPT ________.

A.playing with kids B.drawing pictures C.making glasses D.talking with people

2.From the passage we learn that Chapit is ______. A.a researcher in Japan B.a common show organizer C.a sound-sensitive robot

D.the most advanced robot

3.Matsumoto's robot helps people move around ____. A.with its cameras and sensor B.with its wheels C.when they press buttons D.when they order it to do so

4.What is Matsumoto's problem with his robot? A.It is very hard to control it. B.It is not very useful in real life. C.It is too expensive to attract sponsors.

D.It is technically difficult to produce it in large numbers. 答案与解析:

1.解析:由第一段“Robots that can chat,find misplaced glasses,draw aeroplanes and play with children ...”可知应选C项。

答案:C

2.解析:由第二段第一句中的“Robots,such as the sound-sensitive Chapit ...”可知应选C项。

答案:C

3.解析:由第五段“Matsumoto's ‘Personal Mobility Robot’,equipped with four cameras and a sensor ...”可知。

答案:A

4.解析:由倒数第三段“In the current economic environment there are few companies willing to invest in such a costly project”可知C项正确。

答案:C

2.2 新提升·课时作业 Ⅰ.单句语法填空

1.Having worked for just two weeks, he is junior ________ those who have been in the company for a long time.

2.What disappointed us was that their confidence finally gave ________. 3.He proved himself a ________(talent) man and he had a talent ________ cooperating with others.

4.He began to take political science ________(serious) only when he left school.

5.The couple ________(marry) for thirty years.

6.It is a social problem that many people fail to set ________ enough money to last for the rest of their lives.

7.Is ________ surprising how quickly children get used to a new environment? 8.After her parents got ________(divorce), she lived with her grandmother. 9.Many applicants stood outside the manager's office, nervously waiting ________(choose) for the job.

10.He has just arrived, but he talks as if he ________(know) all about that. 答案:1.to 2.out 3.talented; for 4.seriously 5.have been married 6.aside 7.it 8.divorced 9.to be chosen 10.knew

Ⅱ.完成句子

1.Try and ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________(每天留出一小时) to do some reading.

2.The young man ________ ________ ________ ________ ________(有管理的才能). 3.He ________ ________ ________ ________ ________(比我小) three years but I ________ ________ ________ ________(比他级别低) in the company.

4.Even when walking in the company of two other men, I ________ ________ ________(一定会) learn from them.

5.You can't ________ ________ ________ ________(把她的承诺当真); she never keeps her word.

6.Tom ________ ________ ________ ________ ________(与他妻子离婚了) last year. 7.________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________(只要你完成作业), you can go out to play.

8.Her heart was slightly damaged ________ ________ ________ ________(由于) her long illness.

9.I just wonder ________ ________ ________ ________(到底是什么)makes him so excited.

10.Once upon a time ________ ________ ________ ________(有一位国王)who had three daughters.

11.She ________ ________ ________ ________(她的钱包被人偷了).

12.He was shaking with fright ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________(就好像看见了鬼一样).

答案:1.set aside an hour every day 2.has a talent for management 3.is junior to me by; am junior to him 4.am bound to 5.take her promises seriously 6.got

divorced from his wife 7.As long as you finish your homework 8.as a result of 9.what it is that 10.there lived/was a king 11.had her wallet stolen 12.as if he had seen a ghost

Ⅲ.语法填空

Nowadays the people are enjoying a more comfortable life and many people are suffering from obesity(肥胖). Thus, __1__ (lose) weight becomes very popular.

__2__, weight reducing is a tricky(难处理的) topic. Some people lose weight quickly by crash dieting __3__ other extreme measures. This won't help them lose weight since they usually gain back all(and often more) of the pounds they lost because they haven't __4__ (permanent) changed their habits. What's worse, sometimes these extreme measures will __5__ (effect) the individual's health.

__6__ my view, before one decides to lose weight, he first of all should make __7__ clear whether he should or not lose weight. The best way to find out if you are at a healthy weight or if you need to lose or gain weight is to talk to __8__ doctor. He or she can compare your weight with healthy norms (标准) __9__ (help) you set realistic goals. If it turns out that you would benefit from weight loss then you can follow a few of the simple suggestions __10__ are widely accepted by weight reducing experts to get it started.

答案:1.losing 2.However 3.or 4.permanently 5.affect 6.In 7.it 8.a 9.to help 10.which/that

Ⅳ.阅读理解

Claude Sammut, a professor of computer science and engineering at the University of New South Wales in Australia, said it would soon be possible for robots to defeat the stars of the future.

For many years, Mr Sammut has been a member of a project called RoboCup, where robots have been programmed to learn how to play football and compete against others in a football match.

As he explains, the robots are having difficulty in learning how to control the ball and move the ball on their own,but he is still full of confidence that one day in the future they will show the same skills as Wayne Rooney,who is one of the best football players in the world.

Mr Sammut also said,“In 1968,John McCarthy and Donald Michie made a bet with David Levy, who was then the chess champion in Scotland, that within 10 years a computer program would be able to beat him. It took a little bit longer than 10

years,but eventually such programs came into being.”

“In the same spirit of a grand challenge, RoboCup aims to develop a team of robots that can defeat the world football champion team by the year 2050. To achieve this,or come even closer to the ambition, the robots will have to be able to sense and act in completely unstructured environments. This will require major advances in perception(感知), decision making, learning, and co-operative behaviors. Considering robots are integrated hardware and software systems, great advances will also be needed in sensors(传感器) ,energy storage, and materials.”

1.The RoboCup is aimed to develop robots that know how to ________. A.play computer football games

B.play football and win in real matches C.understand the rules of the football game D.improve the skills of real football players

2.What kind of difficulties are the robots facing in playing football? A.They can't run as fast as real people.

B.They can't recognize their partners accurately. C.They can't control the ball well by themselves. D.They can't pass the ball to their partners.

3.The idea of designing a computer program that could defeat a chess champion came forth ________.

A.in 1968 B.in 1978 C.in the 1990s D.30 years ago

4.We can conclude from Mr Sammut's words that ________. A.many parts of robots still need improving

B.robots would be smarter than human beings in the near future C.robots have more ambitions than human beings D.robots would take control of the world 5.What's the best title for this passage?

A.Scientists' wisdom in designing robot football players B.Robot football players to beat world's best by 2050 C.Robot football players' bright future

D.Mr Sammut—the father of robot football players 答案与解析:

本文为一篇科技题材的记叙文。文中的克莱德·萨玛特教授认为,通过科学家的不懈努

力,在不久的将来,机器人在足球场上将会打败当红的球星。但为了实现这一目标,还有一些技术上的问题以待解决。

1.解析:细节理解题。根据第二段...where robots have been programmed to learn how to play football and compete against others in a football match.可知应选B项。

答案:B

2.解析:细节理解题。根据第三段...the robots are having difficulty in learning how to control the ball and move the ball on their own...可知应选C项。

答案:C

3.解析:细节理解题。根据第四段“In 1968,John McCarthy and Donald Michie made a bet with David Levy,who was then the chess champion in Scotland ...”可知应选A项。

答案:A

4.解析:推理判断题。根据最后一段Mr Sammut的那些话可以推断,机器人的很多部件还需要改进。

答案:A

5.解析:主旨大意题。本文主要讲的是机器人足球队可能在2050年会打败人类最好的足球队,故B项能体现本文的大意。

答案:B Ⅴ.七选五阅读

People around the world used their computers to buy goods, communicate with others,listen to music, see pictures and learn about different places and ideas. In 2006, more people around the world used new ways to communicate and connect with each other through the Internet.

__1__ Blog is a short way of saying Web log. Through these personal Web sites, people can share their experiences, ideas and opinions with anyone on the Internet. People of all ages have their own blogs. For young people,they are a way to show their writings and other forms of self-expression.

__2__ These sites include “MySpace”, used mainly by teenagers and young adults. MySpace is an online community that lets people share messages and pictures with an increasing number of friends. __3__

YouTube is another Internet site that became more popular this year. This Web site lets anyone create, share and watch short videos. People can watch almost anything on YouTube: news, sports and entertainment events. __4__ These include videos of people singing or dancing, or animals doing funny things. Three young men

created YouTube almost two years ago as a personal video sharing service. They recently sold it to Google for more than one and one half billion dollars.

Games and entertainment also became a larger part of the Internet this year. One Internet social site is called Second Life. __5__ They get married, build homes, operate businesses, buy and sell goods, work, play and attend school.

A.It is an online world in which computer users create a new self and live a different life.

B.The blog is one form of communication that enjoys growing popularity. C.People all around the world use blogs to express themselves.

D.There are music videos, and videos made by people in their own homes. E.Many Web sites offer free services to create personal Web pages and fill them with writing site on the Web.

F.It is the most popular social networking site on the Web.

G.It is an online world in which computer users can listen to music. 答案: 1-5 BEFDA

2.3 新提升·课时作业

Ⅰ.用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空

1.The little child's wish is ________(take) to Disneyland.

2.Te next thing ________(do) is ________(get) the students organized in small groups.

3.They asked ________(send) to the west of China to work as teachers. 4.I am glad ________(give) a chance to improve my English. 5.It is a great honour for him ________(elect) a model worker. 6.She asked ________(give) some work to do. 7.He was the last person ________(ask) to speak. 8.I wanted ________(tell) the result earlier.

9.Five persons are reported ________(kill) in the big fire. 10.Can you tell me which is the car ________(repair)? 答案:1.to be taken 2.to be done, to get 3.to be sent

4.to have been given 5.to have been elected 6.to be given 7.to be asked 8.to have been told 9.to have been killed 10.to be repaired

Ⅱ.完成句子

1.在未来的几个月公司的新车就设计出来了。

The company's new car is going ________ ________ ________ in the coming months.(design)

2.新机器人需要测验。

The new robot needs ________ ________ ________ ________.(test) 3.当Tim去理发时,他拒绝父亲陪伴。

Tim refused ________ ________ ________ by his father when he went for a haircut.(accompany)

4.她很漂亮但不喜欢被这么多人羡慕。

She was very beautiful but she did not like ________ ________ ________ by so many people.(envy)

5.这座桥是由石头建成的。

The bridge ________ ________ ________ stone.(make) 6.据说他的小说已经出版了。

His novel is said ________ ________ ________ ________ already.(publish) 7.这些书不允许带出教室。

The books ________ ________ ________ to be taken out of the classroom.(allow) 8.被人嘲笑是可怕的。

It is very terrible ________ ________ ________ ________.(laugh at) 9.他期望能被邀请参加聚会。

He expected ________ ________ ________ to the party.(invite) 10.我们仍旧有许多困难需要克服。

We still have many difficulties ________ ________.(overcome) 答案:1.to be designed 2.to be tested out/testing out

3.to be accompanied 4.to be envied 5.is made of 6.to have been published 7.are not allowed 8.to be laughed at 9.to be invited 10.to overcome

Ⅲ.单句改错

1.We set about to clear up the mess.

________________________________________________________________________ 2.As is stating in the article above, the extreme climate changes have done great harm to the country.

________________________________________________________________________ 3.The children ought to take good care of in the nursery.

________________________________________________________________________ 4.The boy is to be blamed for his mistake.

________________________________________________________________________ 5.It's no use to argue with him.

________________________________________________________________________ 6.The party to hold next weekend is very important for her.

________________________________________________________________________ 答案:1.to clear→clearing 2.stating→stated 3.take→be taken 4.be blamed→blame 5.to argue→arguing 6.hold→be held

Ⅳ.阅读理解

A

Scientists have created a “human-like robot” that can dance and do the housework.

Mahru has been developed to imitate humans and can move its lips, eyebrows and pupils(瞳孔). The machine can also move its upper and lower body freely and automatically stop itself when walking. In addition, it has been programmed to give out two kinds of pleasant smells to match its emotions.

The 1.5 m tall robot was produced by researchers at the Korea Institute of Science and Technology(KIST)and is the first South Korean-developed machine of its kind.

“Mahru will open the way for the commercial use of humanoid robots doing housework,” You Bum-Jae, leader of the development research team, said, “Mahru can dance while walking on its legs and is able to work in place of a human.”

Through an advanced motion capture system, Mahru can follow a variety of human movements and move its hands freely enough to deal with any obstacles that may get in its way when walking.

State-funded KIST showed the robot during a presentation at its head office in Seoul.

People here were treated to an entertaining demonstration which saw the robot show off the full range of its skills, most notably a series of dance moves.

The research team added that they had designed another Mahru, this time with sensors(传感器) allowing it to distinguish between faces and objects.

The showing of Mahru came a week after researchers in Japan said they had created the“most human-like” robot in the world. A team at robotics department

of Osaka University in Japan claimed that “robogirl”, Repliee R-1, “looks, moves and interacts like a human,and has silicone(硅胶) skin that feels almost human to the touch.”

1.What does the underlined word “interacts” in the last paragraph mean? A.To fight with others. B.To act on each other. C.To have a word with others. D.To make robots by itself.

2.“Mahru” made by KIST can do the following things EXCEPT ________. A.express certain feelings by smells it gave out B.move its body freely

C.stop automatically when walking D.dance with other human-like robots

3.According to what You Bum-Jae said in Paragraph 4,his research team wants to ________.

A.help robots with doing housework B.show its scientific power C.make Mahru offer more fun

D.explore the commercial use of Mahru

4.According to the last paragraph,Repliee R-1 ______. A.is another “Mahru” B.was made by KIST

C.has skin feeling similar to humans D.looks like a boy 答案与解析:

1.解析:词义理解题。inter指“在……之间,互相”;act“作用”,因此可以推断出是“相互作用,相互影响”之意,故选B项。

答案:B

2.解析:细节理解题。由文中第二段第二句“...move its upper and lower body freely and automatically stop itself when walking”可知B项和C项正确。由第二段第三句“...give out ...pleasant smells ...”可知A项正确。故选D项。

答案:D

3.解析:细节理解题。由第四段第一句“...will open the way for the commercial use of ...”可知D项符合题意。

答案:D

4.解析:细节理解题。根据最后一段可知Repliee R-1应该是日本生产的一台看上去像女孩的智能机器人,其肌肤触摸起来几乎跟真人的一样,故选C项。

答案:C

B

There are robots all around us, some do very complicated jobs like flying airplanes and driving subway trains. And some do a simple job.

When an automatic washing machine is switched on, water pours in. The machine waits until the water is hot before washing the clothes. It does this by “feedback”. Information about what is happening is “feedback” into the robot to tell it what to do next.

Our eyes, ears and other senses are our feedback. They tell us what is going on around us, so robots are like people in two ways. They work and they have feedback.

There are robots all around, making our lives easier. Some of them, like the pocket calculator, can work much more quickly than human beings can. And they rarely make mistakes.

In some ways robots are better than people. They work quickly, but do not make mistakes. They do not get bored doing the same job over and over again. And they never get tired. Robots are very useful in factories. They can be taught to do many different jobs. First their electronic brains must be shown how the job is done. A person moves the robot's “arm” and “hand” through each part of the job. The robot's brain remembers each move. When the robot is put to work on its own, its brain controls the rods, wheels and motors which move its arm.

When the robot is needed for a new job, its electronic memory is “wiped clean”. Then it is taught how to do its new task.

If the robot's hand stops working, or if something gets in the way, it cannot do the next part of the job. So it stops and signals for help, then a human engineer repairs it.

The most “intelligent” robots can move and see. Their eyes are cameras. Their metal fingers can feel shapes and even find out how hot and cold objects are. These robots have computer brains, linked to their eyes and fingers, which control their actions.

5.In this passage the author tells us that ________. A.there are very few robots

B.we see robots only at certain times C.robots are something new in our life D.robots are all around us

6.We are told that ________ according to the passage. A.we get feedback through our eyes and ears B.we get feedback through the robots C.only robots get feedback

D.robots are not intelligent because of feedback 7.What does the author want you to feel about robots? A.They will probably take over in the future. B.They are very helpful and useful to humans. C.They are machines that are often out of order. D.They are not friends of human beings.

8.Since people like what robots do, what do you think this means for the future? A.More and better robots will be built. B.People will stop making robots.

C.There will be laws against using robots. D.Robots will benefit nobody. 答案与解析:

5.解析:文章开头即全文的主题,作者写作此文的目的就是说明机器人就在我们身边。 答案:D

6.解析:根据第三段可知,我们通过眼睛、耳朵和其他器官接收反馈信息。 答案:A

7.解析:第四、五段主要介绍机器人的用途,第四段首句则说明机器人对于人类来说非常有用。

答案:B

8.解析:机器人的用途代表着科学的发展和先进的生产力,在将来必然得到更多、更好的发展。

答案:A Ⅴ.短文改错

Most families in China hoped their single children will have a happy future, so they are very strict in their children. So do teachers in schools! Many children are given so much homework that they have hardly any spare time have sports. The children are forbidden to do anything but to study. No wonder so many children are tiring of

lessons. Some even attack or kill his parents and teachers! I believe many people already read this kind of news in newspapers or magazines. Shouldn't we draw lesson from the accidents? Now our government is making out a plan to solve the education problems. 答案: Most families in China hoped their single children will have a happy future, so hopethey are very strict in their children. So do teachers in schools! Many children are witharegiven so much homework that they have hardly any spare time ∧ have sports. The tochildren are forbidden to do anything but to study. No wonder so many children are tiring of lessons. Some even attack or kill his parents and teachers! I believe many tiredtheirpeople have∧ already read this kind of news in newspapers or magazines. Shouldn't we draw ∧ lesson from the accidents? Now our government is making out a plan to solve acarryingthe education problems.

3.1 新提升·课时作业 Ⅰ.单句语法填空

1.The kind woman has adopted more than ten disabled or sick babies ________(abandon) by others.

2.Recently a special kind of sea animal has been found at ________ depth of 2,000 feet in the sea.

3.He was about to tell me the secret ________ someone patted him on the shoulder. 4.They are demanded to finish their task ahead ________ time. 5.The report urged that all children ________(treat) equally.

6.We were astonished ________(find) the temple still in its original condition. 7.We must sort ________ the good grapes from the bad ones. 8.—Why did you arrive late?

—The fog held ________ our airline for half an hour. 9.I couldn't see. I didn't have my glasses ________.

10.Your computer won't be arriving till Thursday. ________ the meantime, you can use Jude's.

11.Come ________, we'll be late for the theatre. 12.All the children are terrified ________ the dog.

13.The police found the witness ________ the murder case. 14.Her house is opposite ________ mine.

15.I've often helped Bob ________ when he's short of money.

答案:1.abandoned 2.a 3.when 4.of 5.(should) be treated 6.to find 7.out 8.up 9.on 10.In 11.on 12.of 13.to 14.to 15.out

Ⅱ.完成句子

1.They ________ ________ ________(沉湎于) drinking.

2.I watched them leave and then drove off ________ ________ ________ ________(朝着相反的方向).

3.He urged that ________ ________ ________ ________(我们马上走). 4.Th product ________ ________ ________(瞄准) the children market. 5.________ ________ ________(决不) will he give in to the difficulties. 6.________ ________ ________ ________(有一个时期) when he was often late for school.

7.I ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________(刚要上床睡觉,这时) I heard someone knock at the door.

8.________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________(花了我三个小时完成) the working plan for this term.

9.The factory ________ ________(正在建的) is a car factory.

10.________ ________ ________(因为太穷), he couldn't buy a house for his mother. 答案:1.abandoned themselves to 2.in the opposite direction 3.we(should)go at once 4.is aimed at 5.At no time 6.There was a time 7.was about to go to bed when 8.It took me three hours to finish 9.being built

10.Being too poor Ⅲ.完形填空

Even though it was only October, my students were already whispering about Christmas plans. With each passing day everyone became more __1__, waiting for the final school bell. Upon its __2__ everyone would run of their coats and go home, everyone except David.

David was a small boy in ragged clothes. I had often__3__ what kind of home life David had, and what kind of mother could send her son to school dressed so __4__ for the cold winter months, without a coat, boots, or gloves. But something made David __5__. I can still remember he was always __6__ a smile and willing to help. He always __7__ after school to straighten chairs and mop the floor. We never talked much. He

__8__ just simply smile and me for letting him stay and slowly __9__ home.

Weeks passed and the __10__ over the coming Christmas grew into restlessness until the last day of __11__ before the holiday break. I smiled in __12__ as the last of them hurried out the door. Turning around I saw David __13__ standing by my desk.

“I have something for you,” he said and __14__ from behind his back a small box. __15__ it to me, he said anxiously, “Open it.” I took the box from him, thanked him and slowly unwrapped it. I lifted the lid and to my __16__ saw nothing. I looked at David's smiling face and back into the box and said, “The box is nice, David, but it's __17__.”

“Oh no it isn't,” said David. “It's full of love. My mum told me before she died that love was something you couldn't see or touch unless you know it's there.”

Tears filled my eyes __18__ I looked at the proud dirty face that I had rarely given __19__ to. After that Christmas, David and I became good friends and I never forgot the meaning __20__ the little empty box set on my desk.

1.A.anxious B.courageous C.serious D.cautious 2.A.warning B.ringing C.calling D.yelling 3.A.scolded B.wondered C.realized D.learned 4.A.modestly B.naturally C.inaccurately D.inapporpriately 5.A.popular B.upset C.special D.funny

6.A.expressing B.delivering C.wearing D.sharing 7.A.practised B.wandered C.studied D.stayed 8.A.would B.should C.might D.could 9.A.aim at B.turn to C.put off D.head for 10.A.argument B.excitement C.movement D.judgment

11.A.school B.year C.education D.program 12.A.relief B.return C.vain D.control 13.A.weakly B.sadly C.quietly D.helplessly 14.A.searched B.found C.raised D.pulled 15.A.Holding B.Handing C.Sending D.Leaving 16.A.delight B.expectation C.appreciation D.surprises 17.A.cheap B.empty C.useless D.improper 18.A.as B.until C.because D.though 19.A.advice B.support C.attention D.command 20.A.from B.behind C.over D.towards 答案与解析:

1.解析:等待着学校放假铃声的时候,大家变得更急切了。anxious渴望的,急切的;courageous勇敢的,无畏的;serious严重的,重要的,认真的,严肃的;cautious十分小心的,谨慎的。

答案:A

2.解析:由上文the final school bell可知,用upon/on+ringing意为:“一听到铃声……。”

答案:B

3.解析:我常常想……。 答案:B

4.解析:dressed inappropriately穿的不合时宜。modestly谦虚地,有节制地;naturally天然地,天生地;inaccurately不准确地;inappropriately不适当地,不合适地。

答案:D

5.解析:句意:但是有些事情使戴维与众不同。根据下文可知,此处不是popular(受欢

迎的),upset(不安的);funny(可笑的)。

答案:C

6.解析:wear a smile面带微笑。express表达;deliver递送,接生(小孩);share分享,均不与smile搭配。

答案:C

7.解析:句意:他总是放学后留下来,摆正椅子,打扫地板。 答案:D

8.解析:would表示过去的习惯,意为“常常,总是”。 答案:A

9.解析:句意:然后感谢我让他留下来,之后慢慢朝家走去。head for朝……而去;aim at瞄准;turn to转向,求助于;put off推迟。

答案:D

10.解析:句意:几周过去了,圣诞节来临之际的激动兴奋变成了躁动不安。 答案:B

11.解析:句意:假期前在学校的最后一天。 答案:A

12.解析:看到最后一个学生匆匆走出教室的门,我如释重负地笑了。in relief如释重负地;in return作为回报;in vain徒劳地;in control得到控制。

答案:A

13.解析:我转过身来看见戴维静静地站在我的桌旁。 答案:C

14.解析:从他的身后拉出一个小盒子。pull拉,拽,其他选项均不符合句意。 答案:D

15.解析:hand sth. to sb.把某物递给某人;send寄,发送,不合句意。 答案:B

16.解析:句意:没有看到任何东西,让我感到吃惊。delight高兴;expectation期望;appreciation感谢,欣赏。

答案:D

17.解析:由上文saw nothing可知盒子是空的。 答案:B

18.解析:当我看到自豪而又脏兮兮的脸时,我热泪盈眶。as引导时间状语从句,意为“当……的时候。”

答案:A

19.解析:我很少注意的。give/pay attention to关注。

答案:C

20.解析:the meaning behind the little empty box空盒子背后(隐藏)的含义。 答案:B Ⅳ.阅读理解

The sea has always interested man. From it we can get food, minerals, and treasure. For thousands of years,we could sail on it. But we could not go far beneath its surface. Man wants to explore deep into the sea. However, we are not fish. We must breathe air, so we can't stay under the water's surface for any length of time. To explore deep water, man faces even more dangers and problems. A diver who wants to stay under water for more than a few minutes must breathe air or a special mixture of gases. He can wear a diving suit and have air pumped to him from above. He can carry a tank of air on his back and breathe through a nose and a mouthpiece. Water weighs 800 times as much as air. Tons of water pushes against a diver deep in the sea. His body is under great pressure. When a diver is under great pressure, his blood takes in some of the gases he breathes. As he rises to surface, the water pressure becomes less. If the diver rises too quickly,the gases in his blood form bubbles. The diver is then suffering from the bends. The bends can cause a diver to double up in pain. They can even kill him.

1.On the whole, this passage is about ________. A.special mixtures of gases in deep sea B.the problems man faces in deep-sea diving C.air pressure under the surface of sea water D.a kind of illness that man suffers in the sea 2.A diver's body in deep water ________. A.is under great pressure B.is just like that of a fish C.suffers from the bends D.weighs very little

3.The passage does not say so, but it makes you think that ________. A.deep divers should be in good health

B.divers explore the deep sea only for treasure

C.diving under the water too quickly causes a kind of illness D.there is a special mixture of gases under the sea 4.Why does a diver get the bends?

A.He tries to do exercise under the water. B.His diving suit weighs too much. C.He comes to the surface too quickly. D.The air in his blood is used up. 5.From the passage we can see that ________.

A.the sea began to interest man in the last few years B.man is not at home deep in the sea

C.all divers will get the bends sooner or later

D.the air in the sea water will kill a diver if he is not careful 答案与解析:

自古以来,海底丰富的资源一直吸引着人类。然而,从事深水潜水探索却不是一件轻松的工作。本文向我们介绍的就是深水潜水员所面临的困难和挑战。

1.解析:由文章结构可以看出,文章首先点明了海洋对我们人类的重大意义,然后提出了文章要说明的主题:To explore deep water,man faces even more dangers and problems.下文围绕这一主题做了详细的说明。

答案:B

2.解析:根据文中His body is under great pressure.可确定答案。 答案:A

3.解析:潜水员在深水里要承受巨大的压力,浮到水面时,水压骤减,这对人体提出了很大的挑战。由此可以推断从事深水潜水工作的人,身体应该很健康(in good health)。

答案:A

4.解析:由If the diver rises too quickly ...The diver is then suffering from the bends.可知,潜水员得bends的原因是在海水中上升得太快。

答案:C

5.解析:从文章内容可以知道,在深海潜水时,人会面临更大的危险和更多的麻烦(more dangers and problems)。由此可以判断,人在深海是很不舒适的。

答案:B

3.2 新提升·课时作业 Ⅰ.单句语法填空

1.Usually a child's behavior is a ________(reflect) of his family environment. 2.When I entered the room, I found everything in the room was turned upside ________.

3.Mary lay on the floor trembling, too ________(scare) to move.

4.If we work with a strong will, we can overcome any difficulty, ________ great it is.

5.The driver couldn't react quickly enough when the road bent ________(sharp). 6.It's typical of him to speak almost without ________(pause) for breath; he had better listen to others' opinion.

7.He abandons himself ________ drinking although he is a taxi driver. 8.—Is Peter there?

—Hold ________, please. I'll see if I can find him for you.

9.He is quite aware ________ the risk, but he has no choice but to go ahead. 10.The likely reactions of the market would need to be reflected ________ before we acted.

11.Only then ________ he become aware of the effects of his action. 12.You have been sitting on my hat and now it is badly out ________ shape. 13.The final score of the basketball match was 93-94. We were only ________(narrow) beaten.

14.The thief fell to the ground, his left foot ________(break) and blood ________(run) down from his mouth.

15.John received an invitation to dinner, and with his work ________(finish), he gladly accepted it.

答案:

1.reflection 2.down 3.scared 4.however 5.sharply 6.pausing 7.to 8.on 9.of 10.on 11.did 12.of 13.narrowly 14.broken; running 15.finished

Ⅱ.完成句子

1.She laid her dress on the bed ________________(保持平整).(neat) 2.________________(你意识到) something was wrong?(aware)

3.This battle ________________(生动记载) in the article, which was written by a former soldier.(vivid)

4.He ________________(几乎吓死) by the strange noise.(scare)

5.I ________________(一直在思考) the matter since last year.(reflect) 6.The movie ________________(十分可怕), so most of the audience buried their face in their hands.(awe)

7.The programme ________________(瞄向) improving the health of women of all ages.(target)

8.A series of attacks ________________(已经加重了) fears of more violence.(sharpen)

9.________________(多么令人敬畏的风景) the iceberg is in the Antarctic! 10.He lay on the grass ________________(两眼望着天空).

答案:1.to keep it neat 2.Were you aware that 3.was vividly recorded 4.was nearly scared to death 5.have been reflecting on 6.was really awesome 7.is targeted at 8.have sharpened 9.What an awesome sight 10.with his eyes looking at the sky

Ⅲ.语法填空

Gulangyu is a tourist island off the coast of Xiamen, Fujian Province in southeast China. __1__ is about one and a half square kilometers in area, has a population of around fifteen thousand and __2__(connect) to the mainland by ferry(渡船).

The island of Gulangyu is a pedestrian only destination, __3__ cars and motorcycles are banned on the island. The only vehicles on the islands are several fire trucks and passenger transport vehicles. The narrow streets on the island, together with the architecture of __4__(vary) styles from around the world, give the island a unique __5__(appear).

Gulangyu is famous __6__ its architecture and there are a lot of ex-colonial buildings, __7__ it used to be a place of residence for westerners. The island also has China's only piano museum, __8__(give) it the nickname of Piano Island or The Island of Music. There are over 200 pianos on this island. The Chinese name is called because of __9__ sound generated by the ocean waves hitting the reefs.

The University of Design is set almost in the middle of the island and has some beautiful sculptures(雕塑). There is also a very old Buddhist temple not far __10__. The end of the island also has some lovely gardens with a lot of varieties of trees.

答案:1.It 2.is connected 3.so 4.various 5.appearance 6.for 7.since/as/because 8.giving 9.the

10.away

Ⅳ.阅读理解

What do you know about the sea? You may have seen it. Some of us have swum or bathed in it. It looks beautiful on a fine sunny day and it can be very rough when

there is a strong wind. What other things do we know about it? Of course, the sea is very large. In the world there is more sea than land. The sea covers three quarters of the earth. The sea is also very deep in some places. It is not deep everywhere; some parts of it are very great. At one spot, near Japan the sea is nearly 11 kilometres deep! Just think of it, the highest mountain in the world is only 9 kilometres high! If you have swum in the sea, you know that the water is salty. Rivers carry salt from the land into the sea. Some parts of the sea are more salty than other parts. Do you know the Dead Sea in Arabia? It is very salty. Swimmers cannot sink in it! Fish cannot live in the Dead Sea. It is a strange sea. In most parts of the sea, there are a lot of fishes and plants. Some live near the top of the sea. Others live deep down. No sunlight can reach the depth of the sea. So it is completely dark. Strange fishes live there. Some are blind. Some have their own lights. Some have great jaws(口部). With their great jaws, they swallow fish larger than themselves. The sea can be very cold. Deep sea divers know this well. At the top the water may be warm. Then as the divers go down,the sea becomes colder and colder.

Many scientists are now making a study of animal and plant life in the sea. They hope to find new resources for mankind.

1.Which of the following statements is NOT true? A.Land covers one fourth of the area of the earth.

B.The depths of the sea are different in different places.

C.The depth of the sea at one spot near Japan is nearly the height of the highest mountain.

D.The salt in the sea mainly comes from the land. 2.The Dead Sea is lifeless because ________. A.the water in it is too cold

B.the water in it is too salty for anything to grow C.the water in it never flows

D.no sunlight can reach the bottom of the sea

3.We can see the underlined word“rough” in this passage means ________. A.ugly B.noisy C.cold D.not calm

4.Which of the following statements is TRUE?

A.Some of the fish living in the depth of the sea cannot see by themselves.

B.Some fish give out light for themselves. C.Some fish live on other fish. D.All of the above.

5.What does the writer intend to tell us in the last paragraph? A.The necessity of the study of the sea. B.The purpose of man's further study of the sea. C.Man's limited knowledge of the sea. D.The importance of new resources for man. 答案与解析:

1.解析:细节理解题。根据第一段第十一、十二句话可知,世界上最高的山只有9千米,而靠近日本海洋的某一处深度可达到11千米,故C项错误。

答案:C

2.解析:细节理解题。死海里鱼类不能生存就是因为死海的盐分太高,故B项正确。 答案:B

3.解析:词义猜测题。根据下文“when there is a strong wind”可知,rough与not calm同义。

答案:D

4.解析:细节理解题。根据第一段最后对“strange fishes”的描述可知A、B、C三项都是正确的。

答案:D

5.解析:细节理解题。文章最后一段主要介绍人类对海洋进行研究的目的,故B项正确。 答案:B Ⅴ.七选五阅读

How to Forgive the Unforgivable

People hurt one another all the time. But what happens when you experience a hurt that cuts you so deeply that you can see no way to ever forgive that person? Use these steps to recover your life.

·__1__

Make the decision to forgive. This may sound ridiculous. After all, if you are here reading this, you are looking for a way to forgive. But the decision is not a surface decision; it goes deeper. You must really want to forgive that person from your heart and soul. So make up your mind to really forgive.

·Perfection may exist in nature, but not within the human heart.

Realize that none of us is perfect. __2__ Learn to accept your own weaknesses,

and you will begin to admit others' weaknesses. And this helps you to forgive.

·Thinking about the wrongs only hurts you more.

__3__ When you think about the hurt someone has done to you, you only increase the pain you feel. You can even create more pain. Leave the past to the past. Learn to live in the present.

·__4__

Remind yourself daily of the good you have in your life. Be grateful. Love and thanks have power that hate and vengeance(报复) cannot compete with.

·Persistence(坚持) leads to victory.

Print this “how to” out and place it on your refrigerator or bedroom door. __5__

A.Forgiveness can free you from the hurt. B.Give thanks for the good in your life. C.Hang up the gloves,and decide to forgive. D.Take heart and you can forgive any hurt.

E.Look at it when necessary until you have forgiven. F.Stop thinking how that person has wronged you. G.We all have strengths and weaknesses. 答案: 1-5 CGFBE

3.3 新提升·课时作业

Ⅰ.用括号中所给动词(短语)的适当形式填空 1.He did it without ________(ask).

2.She didn't mind ________(ask) the questions about her private life. 3.He asked who was the girl ________(operate) on in the operating room. 4.As we approached the village we saw new houses ________(put up). 5.The film is worth ________(see). 6.The house wants ________(clean).

7.You'll find the topic ________(discuss) everywhere.

8.In the traffic accident, his father came close to ________(kill). 9.________(use), the machine can't be lent to others. 10.________(criticize) helped him see things more clearly.

11.I still remember ________(take) to Shanghai when I was a child. 12.________(show around) the lab, we were taken to the library. 13.My clock runs faster so it needs ________(repair).

14.________(take) on the way to hospital, the child cried to see his mother. 15.Mr Smith likes ________(ask) by his students. 答案:1.being asked 2.being asked 3.being operated

4.being put up 5.seeing 6.cleaning 7.being discussed 8.being killed 9.Being used 10.Being criticized 11.being taken 12.Having been shown around

13.repairing 14.Being taken 15.being asked Ⅱ.完成句子

1.________________(尽管被告知多次), he still repeated the same mistakes. 2.He did it ________________(没有人让他做). 3.She didn't mind ________________(被问到这个问题).

4.As we approached the village we saw ________________(正在盖新房). 5.________________(给了一个这样好的机会), how could she let it slip away? 6.He was unhappy ________________(没有表扬) what he had done. 7.He asked who was the man ________________(被做手术).

8.________________(保护) a thick wall, they felt they were quite safe. 答案:1.Having been told many times 2.without being asked 3.being asked this question 4.new houses being put up 5.Having been given such a good chance 6.for not having been praised for 7.being operated on

8.Being protected by Ⅲ.阅读理解

A

The growing amount of human noise pollution in the ocean could make fish unable to find a good habitat and cause their death,according to a new research from a UK-led team working on the Great Barrier Reef, the largest coral reef(珊瑚礁) in the world, off the northeast coast of Australia.

After developing for weeks at sea, baby reef fish rely on natural noises as a clue to find the coral reefs where they can survive and grow stronger. However, with human noise pollution from ships,wind farms and oil mining on the increase,researchers are now concerned that this important behavior is coming under threat.

Dr Simpson, a senior researcher in a British university,said,“When only a few weeks old, baby reef fish face a very difficult task in locating and choosing

a suitable habitat. Reef noise gives them quite important information. But if they learn, remember and become attracted towards the wrong sounds, we might be leading them in all the wrong directions.”

Dr Simpson and his team began their environment. Using underwater light traps, Dr Simpson and his team collected baby reef fish and put them into tanks with underwater speakers playing natural reef noise or a mix of man-made sounds. The next night the fish were put into specially-designed choice tanks. Again they played natural or man-made sounds. All the fish liked the reef noise,but only the fish that had experienced the mix of man-made sounds swam towards it, the others swam away when hearing the man-made sounds.

The test result shows that fish can learn a new sound and remember it hours later. And they can tell the difference between sounds and, based on their experience, become attracted to other sounds, which might really affect their behavior on the most important night of their life. The breakdown of natural behavior could have damaging effects on the population of future fish groups.

1.Baby reef fish find coral reefs mainly by their sense of ________. A. sight B.hearing C.smell D.touch

2.Which of the following statements is TRUE about the research by Dr Simpson and his team?

A.Scientists got their research results by making a comparison. B.They collected baby reef fish using underwater speakers. C.All reef fish in the test swam to the man-made sounds. D.The test was conducted during the day.

3.What did the British research team feel most concerned about after the noise experiment?

A.The reason why baby reef fish can find the location of coral reefs. B.The process of how baby reef fish learn a new sound. C.The population of fish groups in the future. D.The eating habits of baby reef fish.

4.We can infer from the passage that baby reef fish ________. A.can find their suitable habitat whatever happens B.can survive in difficult living conditions C.can get used to noise from humans

D.are easily attracted by sounds

5.What does the passage mainly talk about? A.A new research about noise pollution.

B.A great task faced by a British research team. C.The way baby reef fish survive and grow stronger.

D.A research about how noise pollution changes fish behavior. 答案与解析:

经英国科学家的研究发现,海洋中的人因为噪音污染使生活在澳洲的小礁鱼很难找到它们的栖息地。

1.解析:细节理解题。根据文章第二段中...baby reef fish rely on natural noises as a clue...可知小礁鱼主要靠听觉找到珊瑚礁。

答案:B

2.解析:推理判断题。根据文章第四段对实验的详细介绍可知,Dr Simpson通过两种不同方式的对比得出研究结果,故A项正确。

答案:A

3.解析:细节理解题。根据文章第五段中末句The breakdown of natural behavior could have damaging effects on the population of future fish groups.可知通过噪音实验,科学家最为关心的是未来鱼群的数量问题。

答案:C

4.解析:推理判断题。通过第五段中And they can ...become attracted to other sounds ...可知,小礁鱼的行为方式很容易受到其他声音的影响,故选D。

答案:D

5.解析:主旨大意题。本文主要讲述科学家发现噪音污染会改变小礁鱼的行为方式,故选D。

答案:D

B

Whales are endangered and protected animals, but still nowadays there are countries where whale meat is considered a very tasty dish.

For centuries large whales have been hunted for oil, meat, baleen(鲸须) and unfortunately now these big mammals are endangered animals; the reason is that

men have killed too many of them.

Unluckily this still happens nowadays, because whales represent a lot of money and behind them there is a big business, but unfortunately they have a low rate of growth. So if men fish many specimens, in a very short time, as they usually do, whales don't have enough time to reproduce themselves.

Men began fishing whales at the end of the 19th century and since the moment on a broad exploitation of this big mammal started. In 1946 fourteen countries signed the INTERNATIONAL CONVENTION FOR THE REGULATION OF WHALING (ICRW). By this regulation it was observed that exploitation of whales had been excessive(过分) and they therefore understood that whales needed to be protected.

In Japan the number of whales killed with scientific aims has increased a lot from 1987. In that year 273 whales were killed, in 1990 327, in 1995 540 and in 2002 the number of big mammals killed rose to 684. In Japan whale meat is considered a very tasty dish, a kilo of this meat costs about 2,600 yen, that is $22.

I think that to eat meat of endangered animals isn't good, because by eating it we contribute to their extinction. But, I also think that it depends on national traditions: here in Italy we are not used to eating whale meat, but in Japan or in Norway it is a traditional dish, and so we can't change other's traditions! But the most important thing is not to extinguish animals!

6.What's the main reason which leads the number of whales to decrease? A.They are not fit to the surroundings any longer. B.Too many of them have been caught by human beings. C.Change of sea water caused by pollution. D.Natural disaster.

7.Some people fish whales for ________. A.whales are rather dangerous to fishermen B.their meat, oil and scientific causes C.their skin, oil and bones D.food and money

8.What have people done since whales are in danger? A.They have made regulation to protect them. B.They have given up their tradition of eating them. C.They care nothing about their extinction. D.They are sure more and more whales will appear.

9.What's the best title of the passage? A.Whales, Endangered and Protected Animals B.Whales, Tasty Food on Tables C.The Largest Animals in the Sea D.No More Whales Can Be Fished 答案与解析: 6.解析:根据第二段可知,鲸鱼数目的减少主要来自人类的大肆捕捉,而不是其他原因。 答案:B 7.解析:根据第二段和第五段可知,文章没有涉及A;C和D不完整。 答案:B 8.解析:根据第四段可知,为了保护鲸鱼人们制定了《国防捕鲸管制公约》。 答案:A 9.解析:选项A最能概括全文的中心。 答案:A Ⅳ.短文改错 My dentist had just pulled out one of my tooth and had told me to rest for while. My mouth was full with cotton wool. He knew I collected bird eggs and asks me whether my collection was growing. He then asked me a lot of other question. To answer these questions, I could neither nod or make strange noises. Meanwhile, my tongue was busy search out the hole where the tooth had been. I suddenly felt very worried, so couldn't say everything. When the dentist at last removed the cotton wool, I was able to tell him of that he had pulled out the wrong tooth. 答案: My dentist had just pulled out one of my tooth and had told me to rest for ∧ teetha while. My mouth was full with cotton wool. He knew I collected bird eggs and asks filled或ofaskedme whether my collection was growing. He then asked me a lot of other question. To questionsanswer these questions, I could neither nod or make strange noises. Meanwhile, my eithertongue was busy search out the hole where the tooth had been. I suddenly felt very searchingworried, so couldn't say everything. When the dentist at last removed the cotton wool, butanythingI was able to tell him of that he had pulled out the wrong tooth.

4.2 新提升·课时作业 Ⅰ.单句语法填空

1. The man who was good at ________(operate) the precious machine, refused ________(operate) on his leg.

2.—You must obey every word of mine! —What ________ I don't?

3.It is often said that the joy of traveling is ________ in arriving at your destination ________ in the journey itself.

4.Lily usually does some ________(volunteer) work at a local hospital in her spare time for nothing.

5.If most breadwinners donate a day's pay ________ the Hope Project, then it will be hopeful.

6.It is nice to do something for someone else out of the blue and not to expect anything ________ return.

7.Many Chinese universities provide scholarships for students ________ need of financial aid.

8.Was it in the library ________ he often went to do some reading ________ he met the pretty girl?

9.There's a man at the reception desk who seems very angry and I think he means ________(make) trouble.

10.The scientist has been greatly successful in the experiment that he set ________ to do three years ago.

11.I think whoever makes ________(great) contributions to the company than the others should get the ________(high) income.

12.The board committee felt it a hard job ________(choose) from the candidates applying for the position as everyone of them was very excellent.

答案:1.operating; to be operated 2.if 3.not; but 4.voluntary 5.to 6.in 7.in 8.where; that 9.to make 10.out 11.greater; highest 12.to choose

Ⅱ.完成句子

1.We all ________ ________ ________ ________(为……干杯) the bride and the groom at the wedding.(toast的名词形式)

2.I'd rather ________ ________(挨饿) than eat what that mean person offered me.(go)

3.If you ________ ________ ________ ________(需要) anything, don't hesitate to let me know.

4.She ________ ________ ________ ________ (捐赠) 5,000 yuan to the Children's Hospital.

5.The woman is ________ ________ ________ ________ ________(很容易相处). 6.________(不是) that I'm unwilling to lend you a hand, ________(而是) that I'm too busy for the moment.

7.Do you know the girl ________ ________ ________ ________(站在树下的)? 8.The boy will make a lot of trouble ________ ________ ________(当一个人独处时).

9.I ________ ________ ________ (正在学习突然……) one of my old classmates made a call to me.

10.________ ________(要是……该怎么办) he doesn't agree?

答案:1.drank a toast to 2.go hungry 3.are in need of 4.made a donation of 5.easy to get along with 6.Not, but 7.standing under the tree 8.when left alone

9.was studying when 10.What if Ⅲ.语法填空

In a classroom in India there is no desk,no electricity and even no water. But this is the classroom __1__ students dressed in shabby clothes crowd and take lessons.

__2__ is here that a volunteer teacher, Li Nianci, a senior 3 student from Shanghai Shixi High School, has learned some important lessons.

The 18-year-old teenager spent 14 days __3__(teach) in Morning Light Slum School in Faridabad, __4__ countryside area of Delhi.

She __5__(give)the chance to teach English by an international volunteer organization, IVHQ, after sending an application form. Li said her __6__(big) challenge was the high temperatures, usually above 45℃. She explained that Faridabad is very poor and most people don't have air conditioners or even electric fans. Besides,electricity often goes off __7__(expect).

Li admitted that one night she suddenly woke up at about 2 a. m. because of the heat and a power failure. “I once even fainted because of the heat. It was the most terrible weather __8__ I have ever experienced in my 18 years of life. ”she said. “__9__ Indian people are used to the heat and gradually have more perseverance and stamina(耐力)than __10__ from other places. I realized how

spoiled I had been.”

答案:1.where 2.It 3.teaching 4.a 5.was given 6.biggest 7.unexpectedly 8.that 9.But 10.those

Ⅳ.阅读理解

For Alison Rollinson, picking out the best experiences from her volunteer work is a major challenge.

“There are so many to choose from,” said Rollinson,who has spent more than one year doing disaster volunteer work after Hurricane Katrina.

“The best parts are having the opportunity to be in an environment where you can meet the needs of people and know that your time is being used in a good way,” she said.

After spending her first few months working as a volunteer, Rollinson was hired full-time. Taking the step to do disaster relief work full-time — first as a volunteer and then as an employee — was just what needed to be done,Rollinson said.

Before Katrina hit, Rollinson had planned on moving to Key Largo and working as a hotel clerk. Seeing the need on the Gulf Coast, Rollinson changed her plans.

“I've always been interested in helping people out, and then, because of this hurricane and the devastation(毁坏) I saw on TV, I felt that my time would be better spent doing disaster work for a few months rather than sitting in a hotel,” she said.

Rollinson said,“I haven't regretted that decision once. The experiences have been life-changing and have taught me a lot about myself and the Gulf Coast residents.”

She said,“I hope that my experience will inspire others to come to the Gulf Coast to help, especially since so much work remains to be done. The needs are great for the Gulf Coast residents and volunteering to help is easy.”

“All people have to do is to have an open mind and give us a call,” Rollinson said. “Anyone can come here and they can help out in many different ways. It's great to be in such a supportive place where you can really feel the love.”

1.According to the passage, Rollinson thought that ________.

A.she had got lots of wonderful experiences from volunteer work B.she had made great contribution to the Gulf Coast residents C.she would take measures to do more disaster relief work

D.she would contribute her life to volunteer work

2.Rollinson hasn't regretted her decision to be a volunteer because ________. A.she has got a better job after volunteering B.she can work in a hotel on the Gulf Coast C.she regards volunteering as a valuable experience D.she has known many people on the Gulf Coast

3.Rollinson helped the Gulf Coast residents and hoped ________. A.to learn more about disasters

B.to inspire more people to become volunteers

C.to call for more people to come to live on the Gulf Coast D.to gain a better reputation for herself

4.Which of the following statements is mentioned in the passage? A.The Gulf Coast residents needed help badly after the disaster. B.The Gulf Coast residents changed their lifestyle after the disaster. C.Rollinson once worked in a hotel in Key Largo. D.Rollinson had always worked as a full-time volunteer. 5.Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A.A Volunteer Happy to Help B.Volunteers on the Gulf Coast C.What a Volunteer's Duty Is D.How to Be a Volunteer 答案与解析:

1.解析:细节理解题。根据第一段中可知,她在从事志愿者工作的过程中获得了很多美好的经历,因此选项A正确。

答案:A

2.解析:细节理解题。根据第七段可知,她不后悔的理由是她觉得这种经历很有价值。 答案:C

3.解析:细节理解题。根据第八段可知选项B正确。 答案:B

4.解析:细节理解题。根据第八段最后一句可知,那里急需帮助。 答案:A

5.解析:主旨大意题。本文主要讲的是一个志愿者——而不是讲了很多志愿者,因此选项B不正确。这位志愿者很高兴在那里工作,因此选项A正确。

答案:A

Ⅴ.七选五阅读

Maybe you are an average student. You probably think you will never be a top student. This is not necessarily so, however. __1__ Here's how:

Plan your time carefully. When planning your work, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a schedule of your time. First arrange your time for eating,sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide a good, regular time for studying. __2__ A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems, but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time.

Find a good place to study. Look around the house for a good study area. Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything but study materials. No games, radios, or televisions. When you sit down to study,concentrate on the subject.

Make good use of your time in class. __3__ Listening carefully in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.

Study regularly. When you get home from school, go over your notes, review the important points that your teacher is going to discuss the next day,read that material. __4__ If you do these things regularly, the material will become more meaningful, and you'll remember it longer.

Develop a good attitude towards tests. __5__ They help you remember your new knowledge. The world won't end if you don't pass a test, so don't be overly worried.

There are other methods that might help you with your studying. You will probably discover many others after you have tried these.

A.The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned. B.Don't forget to set aside enough time for entertainment.

C.Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teacher says. D.No one can become a top student unless he or she works hard. E.Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. F.Remember to take notes of what the teacher says in class. G.This will help you understand the next class. 答案:1-5 EBCGA

4.3 新提升·课时作业

Ⅰ.用适当的关系词或介词+关系代词填空

1.Is this the factory ________ you visited last Friday? 2.This is the very house ________ I live in 5 years ago.

3.The picture of the river brought the hours back to the old man ________ he worked as a soldier.

4.Luckily, we'd brought a road map without ________ we would have lost our way. 5.I have many friends ________ ________ some are foreign teachers. 答案:1.which 2.that 3.when 4.which 5.of whom Ⅱ.用适当的关系词完成句子

1.Do you remember the year ________________(我们一起生活)? 2.That is the day ________________(我将永远不会忘记的).

3.The factory ________________(我们下周将要参观的) is not far from here. 4.Is there anyone in your class ________________(他的家庭在乡村)? 5.He isn't such a man ________________(他过去的样子).

答案:1.when we lived together 2.that/which I'll never forget 3.that/which we'll visit next week 4.whose family is in the country 5.as he used to be

Ⅲ.单句改错

1.Some of the boys I invited them didn't come.

________________________________________________________________________ 2.Anyone who break the rules will be punished.

________________________________________________________________________ 3.Children eat a lot of sugar often have bad teeth.

________________________________________________________________________ 4.This is the house where we lived in last year.

________________________________________________________________________ 5.This factory is that I worked in.

________________________________________________________________________ 6.That can be done has already been done.

________________________________________________________________________ 7.It was in the kitchen where the fire broke out.

________________________________________________________________________ 8.This is the last lesson which Mr Smith taught me.

________________________________________________________________________ 答案:1.去掉them 2.break→breaks 3.在Children后加who/that 4.where→that/which或去掉in 5.在is后加the one 6.That→What 7.where→that

8.which→that

Ⅳ.阅读理解

A

Big Brothers Big Sisters is based on the simplicity and power of friendship. It is a program which provides friendship and fun by matching vulnerable_young_people (ages 7-17 ) with a volunteer adult who can be both a role model and a supportive friend.

Volunteer tutors come from all walks of life — married, single, with or without children. Big Brothers and Big Sisters are not replacement parents or social workers. They are tutors: someone to trust, to have fun with, to talk and go to when needed.

A Big Sister and Little Sister will generally spend between one and four hours together three or four times each month for at least twelve months. They enjoy simple activities such as a picnic at a park, cooking, playing sport or going to a football match. These activities improve the friendship and help the young person develop positive self-respect, confidence and life direction.

Big Brothers Big Sisters organizations exist throughout the world. It is the largest and most well-known provider of tutor services internationally and has been operating for 25 years.

Emily and Sarah have been matched since March 2008. Emily is a 10-year-old girl who has experienced some difficulties being accepted by her schoolmates at school. “I was pretty sure there was something wrong with me.”

Emily's mum came across Big Brothers Big Sisters and thought it would be of benefit to Emily by “providing different feedback(反馈) about herself other than just relying on schoolmates to measure her self-worth.”

Sarah wanted to get involved in a volunteer program. “I goggled it and found out how to be a part of it. I thought it would be fun for me to get involved in making time to do something because sometimes it's all work and no play.”

Big Brothers Big Sisters has been of great benefit and enjoyment to both Emily and Sarah. They love and look forward to their time together and the partnership has certainly helped Emily be more comfortable in being the wonderful, happy and unique girl she is!

1.What is the aim of Big Brothers Big Sisters? A.To offer students public services.

B.To help students improve their grades. C.To organize sport activities for young people. D.To provide partnership and fun for young people.

2.A volunteer is usually expected to work within a year for at least ________. A.24 hours B.36 hours C.48 hours D.72 hours

3.According to Emily's mother, this program may provide Emily with ________. A.advice from her teachers B.a new way to assess herself C.a new way to judge her schoolmates D.more comments from her schoolmates

4.Why did Sarah want to get involved in the program? A.She used to be a volunteer. B.She needed a part-time job. C.She felt a bit bored with her life. D.She wanted to get a challenging job.

5.According to the passage, “vulnerable young people” are probably those who are ________.

A.popular at school B.rather weak physically C.easily hurt emotionally D.confident in themselves 答案与解析:

大哥哥大姐姐是一个通过招募志愿者为脆弱的青少年提供指导和友情的活动。艾米丽和莎拉成功搭配,并收到了良好的效果。

1.解析:由第一段第二句话可知:大哥哥大姐姐项目通过把“脆弱的年轻人”(7—17岁)和可以充当行为模范并作为支持他的朋友的成人志愿者进行结对,从而提供友谊和乐趣。故选D。

答案:D

2.解析:从第三段第一句话可以得知:大姐姐和小妹妹一般一次共度一到四个小时,每月三到四次,进行至少十二个月。进行简单的计算我们可以得出至少三十六个小时。故选B。

答案:B

3.解析:从五、六段我们得知:艾米丽在学校里遇到了难以被同学接受的困难,艾米丽的妈妈认为为艾米丽提供对艾米丽不同的反馈信息,而不是仅仅依靠同学们来判断艾米丽的自我价值,这样会对艾米丽很有好处。故选B。

答案:B

4.解析:第七段莎拉说到:我觉得腾出时间来做一些事情将会很有趣,因为有时我的生活只有工作没有娱乐。所以我们可以看出她对她的生活感到有点枯燥,符合文章所传达的意思。

答案:C

5.解析:纵观全文和通过艾米丽的例子我们可以看出这些七到十七岁的年轻人都是有一定问题,需要指导、帮助和友爱的人,所以可以得出答案C“情感上容易受到伤害的人”。

答案:C

B

Twenty years ago, I drove a taxi for a living. One night I went to pick up a passenger at 2:30 AM. When I arrived, I found the building was dark except for a single light in a ground floor window.

I walked to the door and knocked, “Just a minute,” answered a weak,elderly voice.

After a long pause, the door opened. A small woman in her eighties stood before me. By her side was a small suitcase.

I took the suitcase to the car,and then returned to help the woman. She took my arm and we walked slowly toward the car.

She kept thanking me for my kindness. “It's nothing,” I told her. “I just try to treat my passengers the way I would want my mother treated.”

“Oh,you're such a good man,” she said. When we got into the taxi, she gave me an address, and then asked,“Could you drive through downtown?”

“It's not the shortest way,” I answered quickly.

“Oh, I'm in no hurry,” she said. “I'm on my way to a hospice(救济院:末期病人安养所). I don't have any family left. The doctor says I don't have very long.”

I quietly reached over and shut off the meter(计价器).

For the next two hours,we drove through the city. She showed me the building where she had once worked,the neighborhood where she had lived, and the furniture shop that had once been a ballroom where she had gone dancing as a girl.

Sometimes she'd ask me to slow down in front of a particular building and would sit staring into the darkness, saying nothing.

At dawn, she suddenly said, “I'm tired. Let's go now.” We drove in silence to the address she had given me. “How much do I owe you?” she asked.

“Nothing,” I said.

“You have to make a living,” she answered. “Oh, there are other passengers,” I answered.

Almost without thinking, I bent and gave her a hug. She held onto me tightly. Our hug ended with her remark,“You gave an old woman a little moment of joy.”

6.The old woman chose to ride through the city in order to ________. A.show she was familiar with the city B.see some places for the last time C.let the driver earn more money D.reach the destination on time

7.The taxi driver did not charge the old woman because he ________. A.wanted to do her a favor B.shut off the meter by mistake C.had received her payment in advance D.was in a hurry to take other passengers 8.What can we learn from the story? A.Giving is always a pleasure. B.People should respect each other.

C.An act of kindness can bring people great joy. D.People should learn to appreciate others' concern. 答案与解析:

6.解析:事实细节题。由第八段可推知,这位老人想在进安养所前最后看看这座生活了一生的城市。

答案:B

7.解析:推理判断题。由第八段可知,老人已没有任何亲人活在世上。而且不久于人世,将去往末期病人安养所——说明老人的生活很凄惨。第九段讲出租车司机“静静地伸出手关掉计价器”,由此可推知,司机很同情老人,想给她一点帮助。

答案:A

8.解析:主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了一位好心的司机帮助一位孤寡老人的事情,即:善行能够给别人带来很大的快乐。文章最后一句也印证了这一点。

答案:C Ⅴ.短文改错

The long-desired winter vacation arrived at the end. As soon as the bell rang, announced the end of the class, each student couldn't wait to rush out of the classroom.

Half an hour late, my good friend Li Ming and I were on the way back home. Such crowded was the train we took that we had to stand. Thinking the coming Spring Festival and the two weeks' stay with parent, we both felt happy and gay. All of a sudden, I saw a man picking an old lady's pocket of his purse. With the help of Li Ming, I caught the pickpocket and force him to give back the purse to a lady. The thief was taken away by the guard. Praised by other passengers, so we felt proud of what we had done. 答案: The long-desired winter vacation arrived at the end. As soon as the bell rang, inannounced the end of the class, each student couldn't wait to rush out of the classroom. announcingHalf an hour late, my good friend Li Ming and I were on the way back home. Such crowded laterSowas the train we took that we had to stand. Thinking of或∧ the coming Spring Festival aboutand the two weeks' stay with parent, we both felt happy and gay. All of a sudden, parentsI saw a man picking an old lady's pocket of his purse. With the help of Li Ming, I hercaught the pickpocket and force him to give back the purse to thea lady. The thief was forcedtaken away by the guard. Praised by other passengers, so we felt proud of what we had done.

5.1 新提升·课时作业 Ⅰ.单句语法填空

1.Walking alone in the dark, the boy whistled to keep ________ his courage. 2.Amy joined a painting group but didn't seem to fit ________, so she left. 3.He said he would recommend me ________ Mr. Li as his assistant but he didn't. 4.Look at your coat! It requires ________(wash).

5.It was ________ great comfort to see the boy come to himself after ________ two-hour operation.

6.You'd better substitute the washing machine repaired five times ________ a new one.

7.It took her a while to adjust to ________(live) alone after the divorce. 8.I don't think the color of your coat goes very well ________ your shoes. 9.The doctor has worked with patients of this kind for eight years, so he knows what ________(expect) in his job.

10.Not knowing much of the world yet, simple-minded teenagers are easily taken

________.

11.It is strongly recommended that a car ________(check) every year. 12.—It's the second time that I ________(be) to Shanghai.

—What great changes! It's ten years since I ________(leave) it last time. 13.—How far apart do they live?

—As ________ as I know, they live in the same neighbourhood. 14.Mary is ________(occupy) with a translation of a French novel.

15.Applicants must satisfy the ________(require) for admission to the university. 答案:1.up 2.in 3.to 4.washing/to be washed 5.a; a 6.for 7.living 8.with 9.to expect 10.in 11.(should) be checked 12.have been 13.far 14.occupied 15.requirements

Ⅱ.完成句子

1.________ ________ ________ ________(有人建议) the project (should) not be started until all the preparations have been made.

2.________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________(就我而言), you should come back after you finish your study abroad.

3.________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________(这是第二次) he had talked with her face to face.

4.________ ________ ________ ________ ________(我才是) your true friend. 5.Having grown in the countryside, my parents found it hard ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________(适应城市生活).

6.I hardly know ________ ________ ________ before you.(what) 在你面前,我几乎不知道该说什么。

7.Recently she ________ ________ ________ ________ with her studies that she hasn't much time to take up the hobby.(occupy)

最近她一直忙于学业,以至于没有多少时间从事她的爱好。

8.________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________, we slept deeply because we were so tired after the long journey.(as)

尽管晚上的空气很热,我们睡得还是很熟,因为长途跋涉后很累。

9.She came to the scene ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________.(moment)

她一听到这个消息就赶到了现场。

10.________ ________ ________ ________, he was a famous writer.(besides) 他除了是位学者之外,还是位有名的作家。

答案:

1.It is recommended that/Some people recommend that 2.As far as I am concerned 3.It was the second time that 4.It is I that/who am

5.to fit in with the city life

6.what to say 7.has been so occupied 8.Hot as the night air was 9.the moment she heard the news 10.Besides being a scholar

Ⅲ.完形填空

After 21 years of marriage, my wife wanted me to take another woman out to dinner. That woman was my mother, who had been a widow for 19 years, but my work had made it possible to visit her only __1__. That night I called to __2__ her to go out for dinner. “What's wrong?Are you __3__?”she asked. “I thought that it would be __4__ to spend some time with you,” I responded. “Just the two of us.” She thought about it __5__, and agreed.

That Friday after work, as I drove to __6__, I was a bit nervous. When I arrived at her house, I __7__ that she, too, seemed to be nervous about our __8__. She had curled her hair and was wearing the dress that she had worn to __9__ her last wedding anniversary.

We went to a restaurant that, although not __10__, was very nice and cozy. When I read the menu, Mom sat there __11__ me. A nostalgic smile was __12__ her lips. During the dinner, we had a(n) __13__ conversation—nothing extraordinary but __14__ on recent events of each other's life.

A few days later, my mother died of a heart attack. It happened so suddenly that I din't have a chance to do anything for her. Some time later, I received an envelope with a note __15__:“You will never know what that night meant for me. I'm looking forward to __16__ dinner. I love you, Son.”

At that moment, I understood the importance of saying __17__“I LOVE YOU” and to give our loved ones the time that they __18__. Nothing in life is more important than your __19__. Give them the time they deserve, because many things cannot be __20__ till “some other time”.

1.A.usually B.occasionally C.constantly D.eventually 2.A.force B.order

C.advise D.invite 3.A.ill B.sick C.well D.OK

4.A.glad B.surprising C.interesting D.pleasant 5.A.at the moment B.for a moment C.in a moment D.for the moment 6.A.meet with her B.take her on C.get her in D.pick her up 7.A.noticed B.looked C.watched D.heard 8.A.arrival B.talk C.date D.movie

9.A.congratulate B.celebrate C.memorize D.honour 10.A.elegant B.clean C.comfortable D.cheap

11.A.talking with B.staring at C.speaking to D.listening to 12.A.in B.beyond C.above D.on 13.A.deep B.quiet C.agreeable D.honest 14.A.catching up B.taking up C.making up D.filling up 15.A.written B.saying C.read D.telling 16.A.the next B.the last

C.the better D.the more delicious 17.A.on time B.at a time C.in time D.at one time 18.A.waste B.deserve C.lose D.require 19.A.mother B.wife

C.family D.work

20.A.put off B.taken over C.cut off D.picked up 答案与解析:

1.解析:此处意为“但我的工作让我只能偶尔去看看母亲”。occasionally表示“偶尔”。 答案:B

2.答案:D 3.答案:D

4.解析:从句的主语是it,所以要用pleasant; glad的主语是人。 答案:D

5.答案:B 6.答案:D

7.解析:我“注意到”她也很紧张。notice“注意到”。 答案:A

8.答案:C 9.答案:B

10.解析:尽管它不“雅致”。elegant“雅致的”。 答案:A

11.答案:B 12.答案:D

13.解析:agreeable意为“愉悦的,令人高兴的”。 答案:C

14.答案:A 15.答案:B 16.答案:A

17.解析:我懂得了及时说“我爱你”的重要性。in time“及时”。 答案:C

18.答案:B 19.答案:C

20.解析:因为许多事情不能被推迟到……,put off(推迟,延迟)与in time照应,符合语境。take over“接管”;cut off“砍下,阻碍”;pick up“捡起,好转”。

答案:A Ⅳ.阅读理解

Consulates(领事馆) exist to help citizens abroad to help themselves. Every year millions of people go abroad for pleasure or profit. There are consular officers ready to do what they can to help if people get into difficulties, but for all sorts of reasons there are limits to what they can do. Most times things go well for travellers abroad but occasionally things go wrong.

So,whether you are an experienced traveller or a first-timer, going by yourself, with the family or a group,there are things you should do before you go. Think about money and tickets well in advance. Take enough money including enough

to pay your return fare, and hold on to it. Better still, buy return tickets in the first place. In an emergency a consul will contact your relatives or friends and ask them to help you with money or tickets. But there's no law that says a consul has to lend you money and if he eventually does (and it will have to be repaid) he will want to be satisfied first that you really do have no money and there is no one else you know who can help.

It is also important to take out proper insurance for everything from car breakdowns to loss of life. A consul cannot pay your medical or any other bills,nor can he do the work of local travel representatives or motoring organizations.

1.What does the underlined word “emergency” mean? A.A lucky chance. B.A hot discussion. C.A serious situation. D.An exciting travel.

2.What is the author trying to do in the text? A.To inform people about laws abroad. B.To describe an international problem. C.To explain how to visit a consulate. D.To give advice about going abroad. 3.Why would somebody read the text? A.To know how to contact a consul. B.To find out how to make a complaint. C.To know when to contact a consul. D.To find out where a consul lives.

4.You can borrow money from a consul if you ______. A.need to stay abroad longer B.have to help a relative C.have no other financial means D.need to have your car repaired 答案与解析:

1.解析:词义猜测题。从“...a consul will contact your relatives or friends and ask them to help you with money or tickets”看出当一个人突遇紧急情况的时候,领事才联系你的亲戚或朋友要求他们为你提供钱或票据。emergency是“紧急情况,突发事件”的意思,a serious situation意为“严峻的形势”,二者含义相符。

答案:C

2.解析:主旨大意题。本文讲述了游客在国外遇突发情况时领事馆的作用。 答案:D

3.解析:推理判断题。读完本文后就可以知道在国外时什么情况下可以联系领事馆的工作人员。

答案:C

4.解析:细节理解题。从“...he will want to be satisfied first that you really do have no money and there is no one else you know who can help”看出,只有当领事确认你的确没有钱,也没有其他人能给你帮助的时候,你才能够借到钱。

答案:C

5.2 新提升·课时作业 Ⅰ.用所给单词的正确形式填空

1.________ is required in the regulations that one should not tell other people the password of your e-mail account.

2.I began to feel ________ home in the new school when I saw some familiar faces. 3.Sending Sandra a letter was out of ________ question, because her husband might intercept(截取) it.

4.The country finally gained independence after ________(govern) by the British for so many years.

5.This year there is an ________(abundant) of rain and the trees are abundant ________ fruits.

6.You must come and see our new house when we have settled ________. 7.There are many mountains in this province, the highest ________ which is over 1,500 meters in height.

8.Previous teaching experience is a necessary qualification ________ this job. 9.David apologized for ________(he) not being able to inform me of the change in the plan.

10.My parents made ________ their daily routine to go out for a walk in the evenings.

11.The professor entered the room and seated himself in a chair, ________(prepare) for answering questions.

12.We watched the map ________(close) to think up a practical way of getting

close to the island.

答案:1.It 2.at 3.the 4.being governed 5.abundance; in 6.in 7.of 8.for 9.his 10.it 11.preparing 12.closely

Ⅱ.完成句子

1.直到老师批评了她,她才为自己的粗鲁行为向室友道歉。

Not until her teacher criticized her ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ to her roommate for her rude behavior.(apology)

2.价格是在经济领域里看不见的手,取决于供给与需求关系。

________ ________ supply and demand, price is the invisible hand in economics.(govern)

3.山脚下有一个村子,十年前他就出生在那儿。

At the foot of the mountain ________ ________ ________ where he was born ten years ago.(lie)

4.认真检查你的作文,你就可以避免一些拼写错误。

________ ________ ________ carefully, and you will avoid some spelling mistakes.(check)

5.最近对高中生的心理健康做了一份调查,其结果让人惊讶。

A survey is recently carried out about senior students' mental health, ________ ________ ________ ________ is surprising.(result)

6.________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ has now become a reality.(regard)

过去认为不可能的事现在已成为事实。

7.If you are the last student ________ ________ ________ ________, remember to turn off the lights.(leave)

如果你最后一个离开教室,请记住关灯。

8.Next to biology, I ________ ________ ________.(well) 除了生物,我最喜欢物理。 答案:1.did she make an apology 2.Governed by 3.lies a village 4.Check your composition

5.the result of which/of which the result 6.What was once regarded as impossible 7.to leave the room

8.like physics best Ⅲ.语法填空

The interest in studying abroad, particularly in ESL, is on the rise around the world as students seek to obtain __1__ university degree to advance their job opportunities when they step into society. __2__, students need to decide if studying abroad will help them reach their goals.

First of all, you are supposed to try to determine whether studying abroad will really help you in your future __3__ if going overseas is just a fashion or right of Passage for citizens in your country. Ask people __4__ have studied overseas if the experience has helped them __5__(educate) and financially in the long run.

Secondly, consider __6__ impact studying abroad will have on your family. Will __7__ be a financial burden to study overseas? What are your family's expectations for you once you return to your country?

Thirdly, you have to think about whether you really are flexible and open-minded enough __8__(endure) the challenges of adjusting to a foreign culture. If you feel __9__( comfort) with your answers to these questions, then you should proceed and look into studying abroad __10__ more detail.

答案:1.a 2.However 3.or 4.who/that 5.educationally 6.what 7.it 8.to endure 9.comfortable 10.in

Ⅳ.阅读理解

More and more parents are willing to send their children abroad to study. If everything goes well, by helping them to enter into world-famous universities, parents are helping their children not only to have the best of education as they expect but also to understand and appreciate foreign cultures. Before sending your children abroad, there are many factors(因素) worth considering.

Studying abroad is not as expensive as you think. In fact, prices are not the most important factor in choosing schools especially if you have the chance to send your children in a relatively small university but of good quality. You will find that it is a worthy investment(投资) of your money to send your children to study abroad.

Are you ready to see your only child leave for another country? Before the trip it is necessary that you have the correct guidance to prepare your children to have a smooth trip. In addition to studying, your children in foreign land can learn

new language and new culture. They will also learn to live on their own and to develop the self-confidence, which is good for the forming of their character.

If you have already decided to send your children abroad, then they need the help to find the most suitable schools and courses. The children are still in growing stages. What is important is that the school should be able to provide not only the proper studying courses but it should also take into account the environment and help students to develop their self-confidence. Most of all, remember that the parents' aim is not to find the best school but help their children find the most suitable school. Your needs are not always what your children need.

1.The main purpose of parents sending children abroad to study is to ________. A.understand a new culture B.improve them in a new language C.let them have the best education D.raise their social position

2.Compared with big universities, small ones ______. A.often have better quality of teaching B.may not ask for too high fees

C.are easier to attract foreign students D.are not as famous as big ones

3.How does studying abroad help to train the children's character? A.By communicating with foreigners. B.By learning about new languages. C.By letting children live independently. D.By letting children experience a new culture.

4.For parents, the key to helping children choose a most suitable school is to ________.

A.learn everything about the school B.let children follow your will

C.see whether the school can provide good education D.find out the children's real needs 5.What is the purpose of the passage?

A.To talk about the advantages of studying abroad.

B.To advise students how to get prepared for studying abroad. C.To get parents prepared for sending children to study abroad.

D.To introduce to students what studying abroad may be like. 答案与解析:

1.解析:细节理解题。根据第一段的“...parents are helping their children not only to have the best of education as they expect ...”可知,很多家长送孩子到国外学习最大期望是让孩子获得最好的教育。

答案:C

2.解析:推理判断题。根据第二段的“In fact, prices are not the most important factor in choosing schools especially if you have the chance to send your children in a relatively small university but of good quality.”可知,如果送孩子到一所相对较小但是质量很高的学校价格不是最大的问题,这就暗示相对较小的学校收费不是很高。

答案:B

3.解析:细节理解题。根据第三段的“They will also learn to live on their own and to develop the self-confidence,which is good for the forming of their character.”可知,让孩子在国外学习可以让他们学会独立生活,培养自信,这对他们性格的形成有好处。

答案:C

4.解析:推理判断题。根据末段的两句话:做家长是要帮助孩子选择最合适的学校,而不是找最好的学校,家长所需要的不一定就是孩子需要的,这就说明在选择学校时,要关注孩子的需要。

答案:D

5.解析:主旨大意题。本题容易错选B项,但是根据第一段的“Before sending your children abroad,there are many factors(因素)worth considering.”以及全文的内容可知,是让家长在送孩子到国外学习前,要考虑几个方面的因素。

答案:C Ⅴ.七选五阅读

A few weeks ago, we talked about the Test of English as a Foreign Language,or TOEFL. A listener in Cambodia named Thida asks if American colleges and universities also accept the IELTS exam. IELTS is the International English Language Testing System. It was developed by University of Cambridge ESOL Examinations.

Cambridge University

Cambridge ESOL says the test measures true-to-life ability to communicate in English for education, immigration or employment. The IELTS tests listening, reading,writing and speaking skills. It uses a mixture of accents and spellings, including British English and American English.

The test is used by government agencies, schools and professional

organizations in one hundred and twenty countries. __1__ Many American schools that accept the IELTS can be found on the Web at ielts.org.

__2__ But the graduate school at Duke University in Durham, North Carolina, for example, says it prefers the IELTS.

The listening and speaking parts are the same for everyone who takes the IELTS. But people have a choice of reading and writing tests — either academic or general training. The listening test takes thirty minutes. __3__

The reading test takes sixty minutes. Students answer forty questions based on three written passages.

The writing test also takes sixty minutes. Students have to write two essays. One essay has to be at least one hundred and fifty words long and the other at least two hundred and fifty words. __4__ the longer one has to support an argument.

__5__ The score is based on a recorded talk between the student and a test examiner. A.IELTS is a comprehensive test of your English proficiency. B.And, yes, that includes the United States. C.The shorter one is a description of something; D.Some schools accept both the TOEFL and the IELTS.

E.These language skills are increasingly demanded by international employers, education institutions and professional associations.

F.There are forty questions based on a recording. G.The speaking test takes less than fifteen minutes. 答案: 1-5 BDFCG

5.3 新提升·课时作业 Ⅰ.用适当的关系词填空

1.Here are players from Japan, some of ________ are our old friends. 2.She lives in a small village, ________ is only three miles from here. 3.She is going to spend the summer holidays in Shanghai, ________ she has some friends.

4.We'll put off the meeting till next week, ________ we won't be so busy. 5.The sun gives the earth light and heat, ________ is very important to the living things.

6.He was often late, ________ made his teacher very angry.

7.The ship, ________ ________ the Europeans sailed to the American continent, was called the Mayflower.

8.He has written a book, the name ________ ________ I have completely forgotten. 9.It is a family of 8 children, all ________ ________ are studying music. 10.The town, ________ ________ they came, was in the north of the province. 答案:1.whom 2.which 3.where 4.when 5.which

6.which 7.on which 8.of which 9.of whom 10.from which Ⅱ.用定语从句完成句子

1.He lived in a big house, ________________(在它的前面) stood a big tree. 2.There are 40 people in the team, ________________(他们当中有一半人) are from the countryside.

3.Let's fix the date for the meeting, ________________(到那时我们将讨论) the issue carefully.

4.He turned out to be successful, ________________(这一点超出我们的想象). 5.The village is not the same one ________________(正如它过去的样子). 6.He has three sons, ________________(他们当中没有一个) is a doctor. 7.He came to the street, ________________(在街上) he had first met Sue. 8.Mary, ________________(她是我最好的朋友),will come to see me tomorrow. 9.She bought some cloth, ________________(用它) to make the dress.

10.The boy hid behind the curtain, ________________(从那里) he could see the beautiful view.

答案:1.in front of which 2.half of whom 3.when we will talk about 4.which was beyond our imagination 5.as it used to be 6.none of whom 7.in which 8.who is my best friend 9.with which 10.from where

Ⅲ.阅读理解

A

You will find that teaching styles in the US are much different from those in other countries. Teaching in the US is more interactive and less dependent on rote memorization. Students regularly interrupt faculty(全体教师) to ask questions or offer constructive criticism of part of the lecture. This is encouraged, since professors prefer discussion and debate to passive silence. You will also notice that

the students and faculty tend to dress rather informally. Faculty will have open office hours for students to come by and ask questions.

Class sizes tend to be smaller in the US than in other countries. Although first-year students may have a few large classes,most classes are small,with 15 to 45 students. The large lectures will often have small recitation sections run by teaching assistants or faculty. Recitation sections review the material presented in the main lecture, supplement it with additional material, and provide an opportunity to ask questions.

Your grade in most classes will be based on your scores on tests, quizzes, and assignments. If the class has a recitation or discussion section,active participation can improve your grade. The better the professor and teaching assistants know you and your work, the better they will be able to assess your progress.

Unless the professor has indicated that collaboration (合作) is expected, you should do all of the work on your own. Collaborating with fellow students on individual assignments is considered cheating. Studying with others is OK, but assignments should be completed individually. Likewise,quoting a text word for word without properly attributing the source is plagiarism. Cheating and plagiarism is grounds for failing a class or even expulsion(开除) from school.

1.American teachers would like students to ______ in class. A.have discussions and debates B.memorize all the materials C.remain silent while listening D.be informally dressed

2.A student can do all of the following EXCEPT ________ in America. A.interrupting the teachers B.dressing rather informally

C.coming to the teacher's office anytime D.criticizing the teacher's lecture

3.The underlined word “plagiarism” in the last paragraph probably refers to the act of ________.

A.quoting something from others' works B.stealing someone else's words,ideas, etc C.doing one's assignments with others' help D.cheating in an exam

4.The last paragraph is mainly about ________. A.how a student can improve his grade B.how a student should fulfill his assignments C.how to collaborate with fellow students D.how to punish a student cheating 答案与解析:

1.解析:细节理解题。由文章第一段中的“This is encouraged, since professors prefer discussion and debate to passive silence”可推知,美国的教育倡导学生讨论和辩论。

答案:A

2.解析:细节理解题。由文章第一段“Faculty will have open office hours for students to come by and ask questions”可知,教师办公室对学生有固定的开放时间,并不是随时都可以去。

答案:C

3.解析:词义理解题。文章最后说明cheating和plagiarism是两个并列的概念,而plagiarism所在句子就是对其含义的解释,因此可大致推断出它的意思。plagiarism的意思是“直接不加修改地引述”,即“剽窃”。

答案:B

4.解析:主旨大意题。概括文章最后一段可知,本段主要强调学生要独立完成作业。 答案:B

B

Most students in the UK leave school or sixth-form college at the age of 18 and go to study for three years in a university, but in recent years many students have chosen to take a one-year break between finishing school and starting university.

This period is called a gap year and is a time when British students can broaden their horizons by visiting foreign countries.

Tens of thousands of gap-year travellers leave Britain every year, with Australia as the most popular destination. While some volunteer for charity work in developing countries, others will enjoy eco-tourism or simply backpack through many countries.

Many other gap year travellers try their hand in teaching English to the locals in the countries they visit.

Students who take a gap year often say the experience helps them get a better perspective on the world and broadens their cultural awareness.

An important part of any gap year is learning about the culture and society of other peoples. It can be very important to learn about local norms in order to avoid a culture_clash,_such as when Westerners wear clothes that are seen as unacceptable in more conservative countries.

Developments in communications technology mean it is easier than ever to keep in touch with friends and family at home. Many gap year students maintain a travel blog or upload their snaps to photo-sharing websites so that others can see their adventures.

China is becoming an increasingly popular destination for British students. Gap year programmes in China might include coaching sports in Chinese schools,learning kung fu or even teaching English.

Who knows? Perhaps you'll meet some British gap year travellers in your home town soon. Don't forget to practice your English with them!

5.Which is the first place that the gap-year students may go to? A.Austria. B.Australia. C.England. D.China.

6.Most British students spend their gap year by ________. A.doing charity work in developed countries

B.traveling abroad to broaden their acknowledgement of the world C.volunteering for eco-tourism D.teaching English in the countryside

7.The underlined word “culture clash” in Paragraph 6 means ________. A.difference in culture B.difference in clothes C.difference in modern life D.difference in traveling

8.Which would be the best title for this passage? A.Traveling in Britain B.Britain Studying Abroad C.UK Students Abroad

D.Taking a Gap Year During College 答案与解析:

5.解析:细节理解题。由文章第三段第一句可知“...Australia as the most popular destination”。

答案:B 6.解析:推理判断题。由第三段第二句的developing country可排除A项,从enjoy eco-tourism可排除C项的volunteering for eco-tourism。从第四段可知学生们为他们所去的国家的当地人教授英语,而非在乡村教授英语。从第二段可知学生们通过参观不同的国家以扩大视野,增加对世界的认识,故选B项。 答案:B 7.解析:词义猜测题。从该词所在句子的句意可知学习当地的各种规则非常重要以避免某个事物,并以西方人的着装在一些保守国家可能被视为不可接受为例,可见是指文化习俗上的不同和差异。B项仅是其中的一个例子,无法涵盖该词的全部含义。 答案:A 8.解析:主旨大意题。A项显然不对,全文描述的是英国学生去国外旅行;B项表意不明,既不是表示“国外英语教学”也不是“英国人在海外学习”,且与文章内容无关联;D项错误,gap-year并非在大学期间,而是在中学毕业和进入大学中间的一年。故选C项。 答案:C Ⅳ.短文改错 First, I'd like to thank you for your reminding, although I don't agree with your view which students should spend more time on their lessons instead of read novels. Indeed, reading novels takes up some of the time that should spent on lessons, but it'll make us know what hard life is. Besides, by reading novels we can gain what we can't learn from our textbook. Of course, reading novels has it's shortcomings. Novels that have wrong ideas will make us to do something wrong. Maybe, in your eyes, the disadvantages of reading novels overweighs the advantages. And in my opinion, reading novels is just as another pair of eyes, which broadens my horizon. 答案: First, I'd like to thank you for your reminding, although I don't agree with your view which students should spend more time on their lessons instead of read novels. thatreadingIndeed, reading novels takes up some of the time that should ∧ spent on lessons, bebut it'll make us know what hard life is. Besides, by reading novels we can gain what howwe can't learn from our textbook. Of course, reading novels has it's shortcomings. textbooksitsNovels that have wrong ideas will make us todo something wrong. Maybe, in your eyes, the disadvantages of reading novels overweighs the advantages. And in my opinion, reading novels is just as another pair overweighButlikeof eyes, which broadens my horizon.

Unit 1 验收检测

(时间:120分钟 满分:150分)

第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What was the total cost for both tickets? A.$100. B.$150. C.$200.

2.Where does the man usually go on weekend nights? A.To a bar. B.To the movies. C.To a restaurant.

3.Why did the woman get a “C” for her report? A.She forgot the deadline for the report. B.The man forgot to hand in her report. C.She didn't hand in her report on time. 4.What does the man mean?

A.Pierre is always busy painting. B.His art has improved.

C.He does not think Pierre a good artist. 5.Who is the man going to see? A.Professor Rogers. B.Miss Smith. C.Professor Smith.

第二节(共15小题; 每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟; 听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。 6.Why does the man look very worried?

A.He has lost his wallet. B.He can't find his daughter.

C.He doesn't know where the police station is. 7.What colour is his daughter's cap? A.Red. B.White. C.Yellow.

听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。 8.What is the season now? A.Spring. B.Autumn. C.Winter.

9.What can we know from the conversation? A.The man likes skating. B.The man is fond of skiing. C.The man hates skating. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10.On which channel is the baseball game on? A.Channel 2. B.Channel 6. C.Channel 8.

11.What does the woman agree to see at last? A.The baseball game. B.A western film. C.An American film.

12.What's the probable relationship between the two speakers? A.Teacher and student. B.Shop assistant and customer. C.Husband and wife.

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13.What are the two speakers talking about? A.How to become a millionaire. B.How to spend money. C.Collecting stamps.

14.How much does the man spend on stamps a year? A.50 yuan. B.180 yuan. C.600 yuan.

15.What can we know about the man?

A.He doesn't like the stamps his father gave him. B.He has made many friends by collecting stamps. C.He has travelled many places. 16.What does the woman want to do? A.Collect stamps from now on. B.Buy some stamps from the man. C.Buy a book on stamps. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17.Who are most probably attending the speech? A.Teachers. B.Students. C.Workers.

18.How many reasons does the speaker give to prove she is fit for the position? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.

19.When did the speaker join the environmental club? A.Last year. B.Two years ago. C.Three years ago.

20.Why does the speaker want to give up the environmental club? A.She wants to put her heart into the new position. B.She doesn't like the club now. C.She must spend more time on her studies. 听力材料: Text 1

W: How much would it cost for my 10-year-old daughter and me to go to Washington?

M: It's only 100 dollars full fare for you and half fare for your daughter

if she is under 11.

Text 2

W: Movies and restaurants are fun places to go on Friday and Saturday nights. M: That's pretty expensive. I usually like to go to a bar with my friends to have a drink or listen to some good music, and sometimes we dance.

Text 3

W: Mike,I'm really shocked. I never thought I'd receive a “C” for my report. What about you?

M: I got a “B” . If you'd turned in the report a week ago as scheduled,you would have received a grade higher.

Text 4

W: Well, it seems that Frank Pierre has become quite a famous painter. M: Has he? You know I'm a professional artist myself and I question how much gift Pierre really has.

Text 5

M: I hope I'm not late, Miss Smith. I have an appointment for 11 o'clock. Professor Rogers asked me to come.

W: Sorry. Professor Rogers had to go out this morning, and he asked me to see you.

Text 6

W: Good morning, sir. You look worried. What is wrong with you? M: I can't find my daughter. She is only six years old.

W: In that case,you should ask the police for help. Is she in a red cap and white trousers?

M: Oh, yes. Where is she?

W: Now, she is at the police station. Follow me, please. M: Oh, my god. Thanks a lot. Text 7

W: What's the weather like today?

M: It has stopped snowing, but there is a bitter cold wind. W: Look at the ice there hanging from the houses. M: And the streets are covered with ice.

W: Do you happen to know what the temperature is today? M: I missed today's weather forecast over the radio.

W: It feels like 15 degrees below zero at least. I don't mind the cold weather, but I do hate it when it gets slippery.

M: The ice will soon be thick enough for skating. I'm so fond of the winter sports.

Text 8

M: What would you like to do tonight? W: Watch TV, as usual.

M: Shall we watch the Screen TV Guide first? I think we should know what's on first.

W: OK. There's a western film on at nine on Channel 2. Do you mind if we watch it? I'd really like to see it.

M: Well,I really want to see the baseball game on Channel 6. W: Then I do hope they would be on at different time. M: Don't worry. Let's see if there's something more exciting.

W: Oh, there is an American film on Channel 8, shown for the first time! The press has given it very good review! Shall we watch this together?

M: But I want to see the baseball game.

W: OK, it's up to you, then. But let's watch the news before it. I do wish we had another TV set.

Text 9

W: I heard you had spent so much time and money in collecting stamps. M: No,not so much,only in my spare time with fifty yuan on it a month. W: When did you begin collecting stamps? M: When I was six years old.

W: Oh,you must have a big collection by now.

M: Yes, besides those coming from my father, I have fifty albums of stamps. W: 50! Great! And I think you must be a millionaire now.

M: Yes, but not a millionaire of money,but of spirit,from it I've learned a lot, seen many beautiful places and made a lot of friends and so on and so forth.

W: What you've said makes me want to have a try. Is it too late for me to collect stamps now?

M: No, not at all. “The latecomers surpass the old-times.” Have you ever heard the saying?

W: I do hope that's true.

Text 10

W: Hello,everybody. My name is Lucy Green,and I stand before all of you today in the hope that you will choose me to be your president. There are several reasons why I think I am fit for the position of president of the Students' Union. First of all, I have been given many leadership roles before, such as captain of the girls' volleyball team, editor of the school magazine, and secretary of the environmental club. So I know how to get along with different students and members. Secondly,I am a good listener. I am willing to listen to any problems and complaints, and then do what I can to solve them. Thirdly, if I am elected president, I am willing to give up all my other activities so that I can focus on my duties as president. I have been in the environmental club for three years now,but I am willing to give up the club if I get elected. In other words, I will put my heart into my duties if I am elected president, and I will not make you disappointed. Think wisely on the day of elections and vote for me. You will not regret it.

答案:

1-5 BACCA 6-10 BACAB 11-15 ACCCB 16-20 ABBCA

第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

A

Last year, around Labor Day, I read a “Happy Ad” in our local newspaper. There was a lady in a local nursing home, who was celebrating her 90th birthday and her family wanted everyone to know about it. It said that if you wanted to drop her a line(给她写信), here was her address. So I did. I found a birthday card and dropped her a short note, wishing her a happy birthday.

A week or so later, someone knocked at my front door. I opened the door and found a middle-aged man standing on my doorstep. He introduced himself as the son of this woman to whom I had sent the card. He explained that he just wanted to drop by in person and thank me for sending such a nice card to his mom. Apparently, like many older folks, she did not receive much mail and was quite excited to receive mine. I just didn't know what to say. I told him it was my pleasure and that I hoped his

mom had enjoyed her birthday.

That year, I did not send out any Christmas cards, except to this lovely old lady in the nursing home. I just told her that I was thinking about her and hoped that she had a nice holiday. I sent her a Valentine and also a couple of notes in between. I just thought she might like to have someone write to her, to get some mail.

She passed away a couple of months ago. I never met this lady, but I did keep her and her family in my thoughts. I dropped them a line of sympathy. I hope that my few little notes were enough to brighten a couple of her days here on earth.

21.The old lady's address was given because ________. A.her family wanted to make her well-known B.the old lady wanted to receive a birthday card C.the son of the old lady wanted to meet the author D.her family wanted to give her a happy birthday 22.Which of the following best describes the author? A.Brave. B.Polite. C.Caring. D.Faithful.

23.Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A.A Kind Act B.An Old Lady C.A Happy Ad D.A Considerate Son 答案与解析:

21.解析:根据第一段第二句可知,老太太的家人在她过90岁生日时登广告公布地址是为了让她过上一个快乐的生日。

答案:D

22.解析:根据全文可知作者待人是有“爱心的”。 答案:C

23.解析:全文讲述了作者对九十岁老人关爱的举动,所以A项最适合作标题。 答案:A

B

Randy Kraus was paralyzed(瘫痪的). His left side was useless. He'd been a police officer before, and he could do strong and able. Now, he felt he could do nothing.

His trouble started with Parkinson's disease, but it didn't end there. In July, 2002, the 60-year-old Kraus went into the hospital for an operation, on his brain to control the shaking. But he had a stroke(中风). He was paralyzed. The doctors said,“You may never walk again and you might not even be able to talk.”

Kraus found that he couldn't lift a fork or take a drink by himself. Physical treatment was so painful and slow. What did he have to live for? So Kraus held the gun against his head. Feeling the cold metal on his skin, he began to consider the pain he would cause for his wife, daughters and grandchildren. He didn't pull the trigger(扳机).

Andrew Garud, his exercise physiologist(生理学家), told him,“You are where you are. The pace would be slow; the pain would be real. But as long as you are alive, you have the ability to get better.”

After three months of working with Garud, Kraus wanted to see if he could stand. He could. Then he took three steps,sat down and cried like a baby.

One step, as they say, led to another. Next he managed a short walk along the edge of a boxing ring(拳击台) in the health club. It was the hardest fight of Kraus's life. People at the gym cheered him on. Garud kept saying he could do more. Now, Kraus can brush his teeth, shave himself, and get around the house with a walker. Only the paralyzed can fully understand little triumphs.

24.According to the fourth paragraph, what did Andrew Garud mean? A.Everyone in the world has the right to be alive.

B.It' s necessary for people to do exercise to keep healthy. C.One should try to lead a better life.

D.As long as a person is alive, he will have a chance to be better. 25.What does the underlined word“triumphs”in the last paragraph mean? A.Difficulties. B.Successes. C.Disappointments. D.Reputations.

26.What personality does Kraus probably have? A.Optimism. B.Strong-mindedness. C.Sympathy. D.Generosity.

27.According to the passage, we can learn that ________.

A.the stroke during the operation on his brain led to Kraus' paralysis B.Kraus' operation in 2002 was performed by Andrew Garud C.doing exercises can help cure Parkinson's disease

D.Kraus will lead a normal'life as a healthy person in the future 答案与解析:

24.解析:推理判断题。根据第四段的内容,尤其是最后一句话可知,Andrew Garud认为:人只要活着,就有可能改变现状。

答案:D 25.答案:B

26.解析:推理判断题。通读全文可知,Kraus虽然瘫痪了,但是在别人的帮助下重新振作起来,克服肉体和精神上的双重痛苦,学会走路以及日常的生活技巧,所以他是个意志坚强的人。

答案:B

27.解析:细节理解题。根据第一、二段可知,Kraus在接受帕金森症的手术时中风了,导致瘫痪,所以A是正确的。

答案:A

C

Hello, everybody. Welcome to surf on a new Web site — SCIENCE NEWS FOR KIDS! Our goal is to offer timely items of interest to kids, accompanied by suggestions for hands on activities, books, articles, Web resources, and other useful materials.

Our emphasis is on making the Web site attractive by offering kids opportunities to comment on and grade the subject matter, get ideas for science projects, and try out math puzzles. At the same time, we offer teachers creative ways of using science news in their classrooms.

The Science News for Kids Web site, supported by several corporations and foundations, strengthens the usefulness of Science News in the middle-school classroom and offers entertaining reading and activities for students interested in science.

A section of the Science News for Kids Web site is devoted to particular interests. At present, we have six such zones: a weekly brainteaser(难题) for those who enjoy solving and inventing puzzles (PuzzleZone ), entertaining science-fiction composition exercises for those interested in writing (SciFiZone), and weekly science short description along with science project ideas and tips (ScienceFairZone). The GameZone contains a small selection of logic and memory games. The TeacherZone has materials, including question sheets related to the feature article of the week, so that teachers can bring science news topics to the classroom. The LabZone features a weekly hands on activity or science project idea. In the future, we might add additional zones, for example, for kids interested in robotics, the environment, computers, math, or veterinary(兽医的) medicine and animals.

Contact us at editor@ snkids. com.

Science News for Kids 1719 N Street,N. W. Washington, DC 20036 Phone :202-785-2255 Fax: 202-659-0365

28.Science News for Kids is a Web site mainly devoted to ________. A.introductions to the newly-published science books B.useful teaching materials for teachers in schools C.electronic games for those interested in computers D.timely news for children interested in science

29.What makes the Web site an attractive one to the teachers? A.Offering recreational reading materials in science.

B.Trying out interesting and challenging mathematical puzzles C.Offering opportunities to comment on and grade the subject matter. D.Giving creative ways of using science in classrooms.

30.Which of the following messages can't you find on Science News for Kids? A.Brazil's air traffic controllers are back at work after a 6-hour strike. B.Taking a big bite isn't always the best strategy in this two-player game. C.Astronomers have discovered a “family” of related objects in a region of the solar system.

D.What is one-half of two-thirds of three-quarters of four-fifths of five-sixths of 10,000?

31.Which section of the Web site is suitable to you if you have much imagination and intend to be a writer in the future?

A.PuzzleZone. B.LabZone. C.SciFiZone. D.ScienceFairZone. 答案与解析:

28.解析:事实细节题。从第二段第一句Our goal is to offer timely items of interest to kids可知,Science News for Kids这个网站的主要目的是向孩子们提供及时有趣的科技新闻。

答案:D

29.解析:事实细节题。综合文章第三段的内容可知,这个网站吸引老师的地方在于能

为老师提供在教学中使用科学新闻的创新方法。

答案:D

30.解析:推理判断题。通读全文可知,这个网站主要是关于科学技术方面的内容,为了增加趣味性还设计了一些数学智力测验和一些益智游戏,B,C,D三项对应上述内容。只有A项“巴西空中交通管理员经过六个小时的罢工后复工”与这个网站内容无关。

答案:A 31.答案:C

D

Although heat wasn't an issue at first, as it would become later, coming from New York to India would shock any foreign tourists. Quickly, however, I noticed how nice and helpful everyone was to us. The guest house we stayed in was full of people willing to help. The other two volunteers also helped to calm my nerves about being in India so far away from my home. After the first few days I was eager to get to Bal Ashram.

Upon getting to Bal Ashram, I was able to meet the boys, who called Bal Ashram their home. The center itself helps to rescue boys from child labor in various areas of India and give them a jump-start into education for free where they will then return to their families and continue their education. They are taught that without education there can be no future. Through education, Bal Ashram also builds a sense of community which can be seen with everyone who works and is taught here. Teaching English here to the children gave me great pride in knowing that these children would be helped within their own experiences here at Bal Ashram and their future lives. Each child was always willing to learn more.

Boys there were always seen laughing. Afternoon sports and nightly social events, including dancing, were just one of the many highlights with me and the children. Even my inner life was enriched, let alone theirs. Living in Bal Ashram also gave us a first hand view of village life in India as well as the culture and religion that surrounds this country.

My time spent at Bal Ashram was one I will never forget. Through the simplicity and life of the people and the children who are full of innocence and joy, I have taken with me so much more than when I arrived.

32.Why did the author come to India?

A.To learn about Indian culture and religion. B.To learn about the life in Indian villages.

C.To work as a volunteer English teacher. D.To rescue Indian boys from hard labor.

33.What did the author suffer from most while staying in India? A.The unfair treatment by other volunteers. B.The hot weather.

C.The communication barriers.

D.The culture and religion differences. 34.According to the text, what is Bal Ashram? A.A small town where the author stayed.

B.A host family that offered the author food and shelter. C.A nonprofit educational and service organization.

D.An educational program offered to poor children in Indian. 35.The boys the author communicated with were ____. A.uninterested in education B.optimistic and in high spirits

C.unable to forget their pain and sufferings D.out of touch with their parents forever 答案与解析:

32.解析:事实细节题。根据第二段倒数第二句的Teaching English here to the children gave me great pride in knowing可知,作者是从纽约来到印度的一个志愿者,教孩子学习英语。

答案:C

33.解析:推理判断题。根据文章首段的Although heat wasn't an issue at first, as it would become later可知,作者遭受了印度炎热的气候。

答案:B

34.解析:事实细节题。根据第二段第二句的The center itself helps to rescue boys from child labor in various areas ...for free可知.Bal Ashram是个非盈利组织,旨在帮助那些做童工的孩子,为他们提供教育和其他服务。

答案:C

35.解析:推理判断题。根据第二段的末句Each child was always willing to learn more.以及第三段第一句Boys there were always seen laughing可知,在Bal Ashram的孩子们都很乐观和开心。

答案:B

第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Have you ever seen the pictures of those suffering people who struggle every day for just a few drops of water? Water is not a never-ending resource, but a resource more valuable and limited than anything else on the planet. __36__ But drinking water is becoming less and less. It is important that people understand this. __37__

According to a senior official, China is facing a more serious water crisis than any other countries in the world. __38__ Measures must be taken to save water.

__39__ By following these simple suggestions, you will save money on your water bill. Vegetables and fruit should be washed in a bowl rather than under a running tap. Never put the water down the drain when there may be another use for it such as watering a plant or cleaning.

Avoid washing the toilet unnecessarily. __40__ Take shorter showers. Do not let water run while shaving,brushing your teeth or washing your hair or face. Recently, Singaporeans were urged to shower a minute less as part of a national water protection effort.

By thinking carefully about your water use in the home and changing some water wasting habits, it is easy to save water.

A.Do not use your toilet as a wastebasket. B.Saving water is the proper thing to do now. C.Some other countries are facing water problems.

D.The crisis is caused by widespread drought, pollution, rapid economic growth and waste.

E.Water is the most important thing for life. F.People can overcome drought by saving water. G.It is important to use water wisely. 答案: 36-40 EBDGA

第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

When I was growing up, I was ashamed to be seen with my father. He was severely

disabled and very __41__. When we would walk together, he put his hand on my arm for __42__, and people would stare. I would be afraid of the unwanted __43__. If he ever noticed or was bothered, he never let __44__ his feelings. It was __45__ to coordinate(使协调) our steps, and because of that, we didn't __46__ much as we went along. But as we started out, he always said,“You set the __47__. I will try to follow you.”

Our usual walk was to or from the subway, which was __48__ he got to work. He went to work, despite sickness or bad weather. He almost never missed a day, and would __49__ it to the office even if others could not.

He never talked about himself as an object of __50__. Nor did he show any envy of the more fortunate or __51__. What he looked for __52__ others was a “good heart”, and if he found one, the __53__ was good enough for him. Now that I am older, I believe that is a proper __54__ by which to judge people, though I __55__ don't know exactly what a “good heart” is.

He has been gone many years now, __56__ I think of him often. I wonder if he __57__ I was unwilling to be seen with him during our __58__. If he did, I am sorry for my feeling__59__ to be with him in public and how I regretted it. I think of him when I complain about trifles(琐事), when I am envious of another's good fortune, and when I don't have a “good heart”.

At such times I put my hand on his arm to __60__ my balance, and say,“You set the pace, and I will try to follow you.”

41.A.strong B.energetic C.short D.handsome 42.A.balance B.strength C.comfort D.courage 43.A.care B.attention C.situation D.friendship 44.A.in B.down C.off D.out

45.A.easy B.difficult C.possible D.necessary 46.A.see B.tell C.say D.give 47.A.rule B.time

C.step D.pace 48.A.how B.why C.when D.where 49.A.get B.make C.take D.walk 50.A.joy B.faith C.belief D.pity 51.A.poor B.painful C.able D.hardworking 52.A.on B.in C.at D.with 53.A.owner B.keeper C.winner D.other 54.A.method B.value C.standard D.level 55.A.already B.also C.ever D.still 56.A.so B.but C.now D.then 57.A.know B.smelled C.agreed D.recognized 58.A.walks B.talks C.stays D.visits 59.A.afraid B.proud C.ashamed D.disappointed 60.A.find B.refill C.have D.regain 答案与解析:

41.解析:从下一句话可知,“my father”个子非常矮小。 答案:C

42.解析:句意:父亲把手放在我的胳膊上是为了保持身体平衡。 答案:A

43.解析:由句意知,作者不愿意被行人注意到父亲是个残疾人。 答案:B

44.解析:let out意为“泄露(感情、秘密等)”。 答案:D

45.解析:由于父亲是残疾人,身材又矮小,所以和“我”走在一起,步伐一致是很难做到的。

答案:B

46.解析:say意为“说话;交谈”。 答案:C

47.解析:You set the pace意为“你来定步子的速度”,本句体现了父亲对孩子的体谅。

答案:D

48.解析:how表示“方式”;由这一句的上一句可知。 答案:A

49.解析:make it意为“做到(某事)”。 答案:B

50.解析:由句意可知,父亲从未因为自己的残疾而把自己看成一个倒霉蛋而自怨自艾。 答案:D

51.解析:able,形容词,“有能力的”。 答案:C

52.解析:in others意为“在别人身上”。 答案:B

53.解析:owner,“主人”,指有一颗善心的主人。 答案:A

54.解析:standard,“标准”,指判断一个人好坏的标准。 答案:C

55.解析:由句意知,作者知道了父亲判断一个人的标准,但他还不知道什么是一颗善良的心。

答案:D

56.解析:but表转折,句意:父亲已去世很多年了,但我还是经常想起他。 答案:B

57.解析:know指知道儿子不愿和他一起走的原因。 答案:A

58.解析:walks指父亲和孩子多次一起走在路上。 答案:A

59.解析:ashamed,形容词,“羞愧的”。

答案:C

60.解析:regain,动词,“重新获得”。 答案:D

第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下列材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 There are times when people are so tired that they fall asleep almost anywhere. We can see a lot of people sleeping on the bus or train on their way home __61__ work in the evening. A man will be reading the newspaper, and seconds later it appears as if he is trying to eat it. Or he will fall asleep on the shoulder of the stranger sitting next to him. Another place where __62__ (plan) short sleep goes on is in the lecture hall __63__ a student will start snoring so loudly that the professor has to ask __64__ student to shake the sleeper awake. A more __65__ (embarrass) situation occurs when a student starts falling into sleep and __66__ weight of the head pushes the arm off the desk,and the movement carries the rest of the body along. The student wakes up on the floor with no memory of getting there. The __67__ (bad) time to fall asleep is when driving. Police reports are full of accidents that occur when people fall into sleep and go off the road. __68__ the drivers are lucky, they are not seriously hurt. One woman's car, for example, went into the river. She woke up in four feet of water and thought that it __69__ (rain). When people are really tired, __70__ will stop them from falling asleep—no matter where they are.

答案:61.from/after 62.unplanned 63.where 64.another 65.embarrassing 66.the 67.worst 68.If

69.was raining 70.nothing 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Last week, I met a stranger who seemed to be losing. I offered to guide him to a place he wanted to go to, but to my surprise,he refused my offer to helping. I

asked him why not. He told me that he was afraid I would ask him money if I helped him in this way. Then I fell into deep thoughts: Was it money which came between us? I agree that money is become more and more important in our society, and it should not be everything. We should try my best to help others and trust each other. If everyone does this,our society will be better and better. 答案: Last week, I met a stranger who seemed to be losing. I offered to guide him to lostthea place he wanted to go to, but to my surprise,he refused my offer to helping. I helpasked him why not. He told me that he was afraid I would ask him ∧ money if I helped him in forthis way. Then I fell into deep thoughts: Was it money which came between us? I agree thoughtthatthat money is become more and more important in our society, and it should not be becomingbuteverything. We should try my best to help others and trust each other. If everyone ourdoes this,our society will be better and better. 第二节:书面表达(满分25分) 假如你是李明,你的朋友刘华放弃读大学而外出打工。请你根据下面的要点用英文给他写一封信,说明上大学的好处和你的看法,劝他打消这一念头。 1.你的态度; 2.列举上大学的好处(2-3点); 3.你对上大学的认识。 注意:1.词数100左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3.信的开头与结束语已为你写好(不计入总词数)。 Dear Liu Hua, I learn that you prefer to work directly after high school rather than go to college. But I don't think it is a wise choice in a long term. ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Li Ming 范文: Dear_Liu_Hua, I_learn_that_you_prefer_to_work_directly_after_high_school_rather_than_go_to_college._But_I_don't_think_it_is_a_wise_choice_in_a_long_term. Actually, universities can offer various opportunities which you can take advantage of. Once being there, you can meet with people who share the same interests and build up relationships with them. Last but not least, you can also learn some important skills and improve personal abilities, develop self-confidence, and figure out what you want to be and can do in the future there. In my opinion, what we can learn and experience in university will be the best treasure of our life. Best_wishes, Li_Ming

Unit 2 验收检测

(时间:120分钟 满分:150分)

第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.How does the man usually go to his office? A.By taxi. B.By bus. C.On foot.

2.What would be the woman's advice? A.Don't drink water with ice. B.Don't eat any cold dishes. C.Don't drink water at lunch.

3.What will the woman buy for Tom's birthday? A.A book. B.A pencil-box. C.Something.

4.What did the man suggest the woman do in the morning? A.Do exercise. B.Go outdoors. C.Stay indoors.

5.What's the result of the woman's lateness? A.Losing some of her bonus. B.Leaving people a bad impression. C.Making the boss angry.

第二节(共15小题; 每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟; 听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。

6.What does the man suggest the woman do tonight? A.Go to the party. B.See a film. C.Go to a concert.

7.What does the woman have to do tonight? A.Take care of her brother. B.Visit her brother. C.See her brother off. 听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。 8.What does the woman want to buy? A.A shirt for her daughter. B.A hat for her doctor. C.A hat for her daughter. 9.How much does it cost her? A.$22. B.$21. C.$20.

10.Where will the woman go?

A.Go to the third floor to buy some clothes. B.Go to the second floor to buy some food. C.Go to the second floor to buy some fruit.

听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。

11.What kind of room does the woman recommend to the man? A.One room with a kitchen at side. B.One room without a kitchen. C.One room with a kitchen at back. 12.Where does the room stand?

A.Just beside the underground station. B.Just in downtown.

C.Far from the underground station. 13.What can we infer from the dialogue? A.It's far from what the man thinks of. B.The man thinks it too dear to rent. C.The man finds it fits his idea of the room. 听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。 14.Where are they going? A.To a basketball game. B.To a football game. C.To a volleyball game. 15.Who will go there?

A.Jack,John and Bob. B.John,Betty and Bob. C.Tom,John and Bob.

16.How does Bob speak English?

A.He never speaks English very fast. B.He always speaks English very fast. C.He speaks English well. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17.Where will the swimming competition be held? A.At the New Town Swimming Pool. B.At Jackson Sports Centre. C.In a university's swimming pool.

18.When will the students return to their school? A.At 3:10. B.At 3:15.

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