2019年电大开放英语1形成性考核册答案(2017完整版)
开放英语（1）形成性考核册
请自我评估一下目前的英语基础 1. 你是否掌握了本课程作为起点要求的600基础词汇： A. 是 B. 否√ 2. 你现有的词汇量约为：500 词能熟练使用的词汇约为： 300 。 3. 请写出你认为自己已经掌握的内容： 人称代词、冠词、一般现在时、词类、 there be的句型等的用法。 下面提供一些英语学习的方法，供你参考。但请注意，语言的运用是一种技能，这种技能不是专靠技巧能够获得的，必须要对学习的内容本身投入较多的时间和精力。只有通过大量而反复的练习，才能真正做到熟能生巧。（根据实际选择行当的方法用√表示） 1. 把英语当成获取信息、交流的工具，让英语派上用场，也让自己从学习中找到乐趣. 2. 每周制订一份切实可行的学习计划,帮助自己安排学习时间,完成学习任务. 3. 我每天都会抽出一些时间学习英语，不间断地进行听说读写的练习。 4. 记忆单词时不是孤立地死记硬背,而是通过例句来记住它的含义/搭配,并试着用它造句来加深理解和记忆。 5. 学习新单词时注意它的词性及其变化形式。例如，名词要区分是可数还是不可数，如果是可数名词，还要了解它的复数形式；动词要分清是及物，还是不及物，以及它的各种变化形式（单数第三人称的变化形式；ing形式等等）。 6. 在学习新的语法知识时注意把新知识与已经掌握的联系起来，并进行归纳总结，加深理解。 7. 选择自己感兴趣的内容进行阅读，如小说、幽默故事等，以保证有足够的动力坚持下去。 8. 看到好的的句子就把它摘抄下来，反复诵读。 9. 先跟读音内容，尽量模仿其语音语调，然后再不跟录音自己大声朗读。将自己的朗读录下来与原录音内容进行比较，找出差距。 10. 选择一些难度适当的听力材料反复听然后进行听力练习，争取做到一字不漏。 11. 营造听力的语言环境，如听英语广播、看英语电视节目，坚持每天都有语音输入，锻炼自己的听力。 12. 学完一篇课文后，将其译为汉语，然后不看原文再将汉语译文口译回英文，这样既作了复述练习，又作了口语练习，同时还发掘出一些学习课文时容易忽略的地道的英语用法。 13. 经常选择身边非常熟悉的人或事物，用英语进行讲述。 14. 说英语的时候不刻意追求语言形式上的完全正确，而将注意力集中在要表达的意思上。 15. 经常使用英英字典。 16. 经常用英语记述一些身边发生的事情。 如果你有什么好的学习方法，可以写在这里和大家共享。 1 / 23
2019年电大开放英语1形成性考核册答案(2017完整版)
学习记录表 1
1. 请写出下列名词的复数形式。 Parent photo bus life half child woman tooth Parents photos buses lifes halfs children women teeth 2. 频度副词often,always,sometimes等在句中的位置是有规律的，请写出这些规律，并各举一个例句。 （1）在动词 to be之后： Are you always at home on Sunday? （2）在实意动词之前： I sometimes go to London. （3）在含有助动词的句子中，置于助动词之后，实意动词之前。 I do not often go to work by bus. 3. 请写现在进行时的两种用法，并分别举一个例句。 （1）现在进行时表示此刻正在发生的事情或正在进行的动作。 He is talking to a customer. （2）现在进行时也可以表示这一段时期正在进行的活动，虽然在此时此刻没有进行。 LiJun is working on a new database at the moment ,but right now she is sleeping. 4．请用学过的功能句型介绍你自己的姓名、年龄、所在城市、工作。请用英语写 My name is XXX. I am XX years old this year. I am Live in Beijing now. I am an engineer. 2 / 23
2019年电大开放英语1形成性考核册答案(2017完整版)
开放英语（1）作业1
第一部分 交际用语（10分）
1一5小题：阅读下面的小对话，选择正确答案，并将所选项的字母符号写在各题前的（ ）中，红色为参考答案。（每题2分，共10分） （A）1．— How old is the manager?
— He is 35 years old.
A. Right. B. Wrong. （A）2．— What do they do?
— They work in a bank.
A. Right. B. Wrong.
（B）3．— Would you like some crisps？ — No, I’m sorry.
A. Right. B. Wrong.
（B）4．— How much does the flat cost a month？ — It’s on the tenth floor. A. Right. B. Wrong.
（A）5．— Could you sign the register, please?. — Of course.
A. Right. B. Wrong.
第二部分 词汇与结构（40分）
6-25小题：阅读下面的句子，选择正确答案，并将所选项的字母符号写在各题前的（）中。（每题2分，共40分）
（ B ）6. He __________ for an IT company.
A. work B. works C. working （ A ）7. I have coffee _______ breakfast time. A. at B. in C. on （ C ）8. ______ name is Wanghua. A. He B. He’s C. His （ C ）9. She is _______ only accountant in my son's company.
A. a B. an C. the （ C ）10. Maria often has a walk with ________parents in the morning.
A. she B. their C. her （ B ）11. ___________ you got any family?
A. Do B. Have C. Has
（ B ） 12. He’s responsible ________ the central computer system. A. in B. for C. of
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2019年电大开放英语1形成性考核册答案(2017完整版)
（ C ）13. The Business Banking Department is on ________floor.
A. Second B. the two C. the second （ C ）14. Wang Li is _________ a new marketing campaign at the moment. A. plan B. planing C. planning （ C ）15. Polly enjoys ______ the guitar in a band in her free time.
A. play B. to play C. playing （ B ）16. There _________ three plants in the corners of the room. A. is B. are C. have
（ A ）17. I work in __________ IT Department of ________ large bank. A. the, a B. a, the C. a, a （ B ）18. What _______“nr\
A. is B. does C. do
（ B ）19. I sometimes go to the pub ______ Friday. A. in B. on C. at
（ A ） 20. ___________ people are my friends. ________ people are my husband's friends. A. These, Those B. This, That C. Here, There
（ B ）21. He _________ in Beijing, but his parents ________ in Hangzhou. A. live, lives B. lives, live C. live, live （ A ）22. My husband doesn't ________, but I like it very much. A. like shopping B. likes shopping C. likes to shop （ C ）23.--- ______ are you from? --- I’m from Nanjing.
A. What B. When C. Where （ C ）24. He ___________ lunch in the canteen right now.
A. has B. have C. is having （ A ）25. _______children has his brother got?
A. How many B. How much C. How about
第三部分 句型变换（15分） 26. He is a manager. Is he a manager?
27. She usually goes to work by bus. Does she usually go to work by bus? 28. There are fifty students in the class. Are there fifty students in the class? 29. They have a large house.
Have they a large house? / Do you have a large house? 30. He’s currently working on TV advertisements. Is he currently working on TV advertisements?
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2019年电大开放英语1形成性考核册答案(2017完整版)
第四部分：阅读理解（20分）
31一35小题：阅读下列短文，并根据短文内容判断其后的句子是正确（Right），还是错误（Wrong），并将答案写在各题前( ）中。（每题2分，共10分） Hi, Rob!
You want to know about my new boyfriend.
His name is David Manning. He lives in London and he’s British. His parents are from London, but they live in Oxford. He is 34 years old. He’s an IT manager and he works for ABHK Bank. He’s lovely, of course. See you on Thursday. Love, Polly
（B）31. Rob is Polly’s new boyfriend.
A. Right B. Wrong. （A）32. David is British.
A. Right. B. Wrong. （A）33. David’s parents are British.
A. Right. B. Wrong.
（B) 34. David’s parents live in London. A. Right. B. Wrong. （B）35. David works at a university. A. Right. B. Wrong.
36-40小题：阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案，并将答案写在各题前的（）中。（共计10分，每小题2分）
Xiaoyan tells David about the people she works with. David: So who do you usually work with in Shanghai?
Xiaoyan: I work in an office with three other people, Jung, Lee and Liu – they are the Marketing Department and I am their IT expert. David: do you like it there?
Xiaoyan: Yes, they’re great people. Lee is the Sales Manager. He is responsible for 25 sales people in China. He’s planning a sales campaign for companies at the moment, but he’s visiting the New York office right now.
David: What about the others?
Xiaoyan: Liu is the advertising manager. He’s responsible for the advertising. He’s currently working on TV advertisements. Actually, he’s on holiday in Bali right now. David: So the office is empty at the moment.
Xiaoyan: Oh no. Jung is always there. She’s the secretary. She’s responsible for the office.
At the moment she’s working on new databases. But actually – it’s 1.00 o’clock in the morning in
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