二．词形转换
1. disappoint vt ---_______(adj) 2. concern v --- ________ (prep) 3. remain vi---___________(n) 4.environment n--- _______(adj) 5. addition n---____________(phrase) 6. responsible adj---_______(n) 7.legal adj---____________ （反） 8. raise vt ---____________（同） 9.technology n ---___________ （人） 10.convention n __________(adi)
三．用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空
open the floor, have a lasting effect on, cut back on, think of…as, flow into, what if, wipe out, take responsibility for, result in, in the form of, under way, focus on, rely on
1. The pollution ____________________ unsafe drinking water which has led to health problems for people living near the river.
2. Pollution is very bad for the people who _________________ the river for water. 3. Two special government projects are also ________________ to protect the river.
4. The projects _________________ problems along the Yangtze River such as water conservation.
5. There’s also another resource in the fight against desertification, ___________________ the China National Desertification Monitoring Centre. 6.______________ we run out of space?
7. People should ______________________________ not buying certain kinds of fish, because there are not many left in the ocean.
8. Now we _____________________ for discussion. 9. Many types of waste ________________ our water.
10. In addition, many sea creatures __________________________ by fishing boats.
11. These boats catch large numbers of fish without giving them time to lay eggs. This ________________________________ the number of fish left for us to eat.
12. My suggestion is that we should try to ___________________ production and reduce the amount of things we make and buy.
13. The people running these factories are very concerned about the environment. We need to stop ________________ companies and money _______ the enemy.
四. 翻译句子
1. 不用担心，春耕的准备工作正在进行中。
2. 世界人口与1800年相比增长到那时的6倍多.
3. 我很感激你们的及时帮助，若没有你们的帮助，我现在将处于极大的麻烦中。
4. 是什么使你这么认为？
5. 如果你拒绝吃这块面包，你将不得不继续饿着。
6. 1980年他母亲去世了，抛下他和四个弟弟妹妹。
7. 我赞成回收是对双方都有助的解决方法。
8. .以我看来，解决这个问题的关键是合作，而不是争论。
9. They discussed three ___________________________________________________ (提高
英语的方法). (approach)
10. Boats ____________________________________________ (禁止进入) this area. 11. 我很感激你能留下帮我们。(appreciate)
I will ____________________________________ stay and help us. 12. 他用剩下的钱给妈妈买了一束花。(remain)
He bought a bound of flowers with ___________________________. 13. 我的车没油了，所以发动不了。(run out)
My car _____________________________ petrol, so I can’t start it. I can’t start my car because the petrol in it _____________________________.
14. 你需要钱和时间。此外，你还需要努力。(addition)
You need money and time. _______________, you need diligence. You need diligence __________________________ money and time. 15. 我们能信赖Jim会准时来吗？(rely)
Can we _____________________________ Jim will come on time? 16. 她建议我们早点出发。(advise)
She _______________________________ early.
17. 令我惊讶的是，那女孩笑起来和她母亲像她那么大时一模一样。(the way)
To my ______________, the girl laughs ______________________ her mother _______ 18. 新计划实施前，我们想倾听一下学生及家长的意见。(effect, voice)
Before this new plan ______________________, we’d like _______________________
the students and their parents.
19. 我征询过周围人的意见，发现他们中很多人愿意花费稍高一些的价钱来购买环保产
品。（ask around）
____________________, I find many people ______________ pay __________ higher
prices for things that ______________________________.
20. 他解释道，不仅政府要采取措施，而且人人都应为保护环境尽一份力量。 He
explained
that
not
only
__________________________
but
also
_________________ do his bit for the _______________ of the environment.
五．语法应用
1. We have to take environmental protection into consideration when _____________ (develop) the country.
2. ____________________ (finish) all his work, he went to bed to have a good sleep. 3. This destruction is _________________ (frighten).
4. People ____________ (run) these factories are very ______________ (concern) about the environment.
5. Suddenly he felt himself __________________ (follow) by a little boy. 6. It _________ (be) Tuesday, we have 2 English classes. 7. ___________ (see) is ______________ (believe).
六. 单项选择
1. Our school is six times than __________10 years ago. A. what B. that C. which D. it
2._______,I find many people willing to pay slightly higher prices for things_____ are environmentally friendly.
A. Asking around; where B. Asking around; that C. asked around; where D. Asked around; that
3. The way he thought of ________ turned out to be practical and effective. A. stopping B. of stopping C. to stop D. C or D
4. Many students stand on the playground _________ the wonderful basketball match after supper.
A. watch B. watching C. watched D. being watched
5. Rapid agriculture and industrial development plus huge population growth ____ brought about many serious social problems.
A. have B. has C. is D. are
6. Not only ________ but the waste ________ now has also been increasing. A. is the amount of water taken from the river rising; being put back into the river.
B. is the amount of water taken from the river rising; the amount of water is taken from the river rising
C. the amount of water is taken from the river rising; being put back into the river.
D. the amount of water is taken from the river rising; the amount of water is taken from the river rising
7. Two special government projects are also _____ to protect the river.
A. under way B. on the way C. around the corner D. approaching 8. With all my attention_______ on this exam, I did a good job. A .fixing B. focused C. focusing D. paying
9.______, many people have recognized the importance of protecting the Yangtze River. A. Unluckily B. Thankfully C. To our great disappointment D. Sadly 10. Little of the house ______ after the terrible fire. A. remaining B. remained C. left D. were left
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