-------------在-------------------- 此 ____________--------------------__卷__号生 _考__ _ _ _ _-------------------- ___上_____ _ _ _ ____________--------------------____答__名__姓__ _ _ _ ___--------------------__题________校学--------------------业无毕--------------------效---------------- 绝密★启用前
山东省潍坊市2019年初中学业水平考试
英 语
(满分90分，考试时间90分钟)
Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
1.The poster gives information about ________. A.the man teacher
B.English courses
C.language schools in London D.different activities in Lanleygate 2.How much do you have to pay for both Speaking and Writing? A.￡ 95.
B.￡ 125.
C.￡ 155.
D.￡ 220.
3.If Leo is free on Sunday afternoon, he can ________. A.improve his listening ability B.join the possible smallest class C.have a native teacher
D.learn how to write in English
英语试卷 第1页（共16页）
B
When he was a teenager, Hunter Adams was very unhappy, and he spent many years in the 1960s and 1970s in a special hospital for people with mental(精神的)health problems.
When he left hospital, Adams decided to become a doctor,
so he went to Medical School in Virginia, USA. But when he was there he did things in a different way. For example, he didn’t like
the doctor’s white coats, he preferred to wear shirts with flowers on them when he visited his patients, and he tried to make them laugh. The doctors at the medical school didn’t like Adams very much because he was too different.
But Adams believed that people in hospital need more than medicine. He saw unhappy and lonely people, and he tried to help them as patients, but as people too. He spent a lot of time with children in the hospital, and often put a special red nose on his face to look like a clown and to make the children laugh. When he finished medical school and became a doctor Adams opened his own hospital, called “the Gesundheit Institute”, together with some other doctors. They wanted it to be a place in a different way of working with sick people.
Hunter Adams became famous during the 1980s, and in 1998, Universal Pictures made a film about his life. It was very successful. In the film(called Patch Adams), Robin Williams played Adams. Williams said, “Hunter is a really warm person, who believes that patients need a doctor who’s friend. I enjoyed playing him.” 4.What probably made Hunter decide to be a doctor? A.His interest in medicine.
B.His idea to open a hospital.
C.His early experience as a teenager.
D.His love for the lonely children around.
5.How was Hunter different from other doctors? A.He was famous before working in hospital.
B.He liked to wear shirts with flowers in them every day. C.He treated his patients as friends in every way possible. D.He was good at dealing with people who were mentally ill.
6.What does the underlined word “clown” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A.木偶
B.小丑
C.外星人
D.蜘蛛侠
7.What can we know from Robin Williams’ words? A.He thought highly of Hunter.
B.Every doctor needs a patient friend.
C.He became a warm person ever after. D.A good actor makes a successful film.
英语试卷 第2页（共16页）
C
A recent study from a team of South Korean researchers suggests that eating alone often may lead to poor eating habits and poor food choices. Specifically, the study found that men who ate alone more than twice a week had a greater risk of developing high blood pressure, high cholesterol and diabetes.
For children, eating with their families is not only about preventing bad outcomes(结果)—it is also about developing good ones.
In 2014, the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development(OECD)looked at data from nearly three-quarters of the world’s countries. Among its findings was the fact that students who shared a main meal with their families were less likely to skip school. Children who eat a main meal with their families are also less likely to abuse drugs and alcohol(吸毒酗酒).
In the report, titled “The Importance of Family Dinners(VIII)”, researchers say that “teens who have frequent family dinners are more likely to say their parents know a lot about what’s going on in their lives”. They also claim that when teens say they feel closer to their parents, they are less likely to use drugs and alcohol.
Another study from the University of Montreal found that children who ate with their families experience long-term physical and mental health benefits(好处).These children were physically in better shape and drank fewer sugary soft drinks. These children also seemed to have better social skills and they were less aggressive(好斗的)。
Professor Linda Pagani says that mealtimes shared with parents “likely provide young children with first-hand social interactions, discussions of social issues (事件) and day-to-day concerns”. She adds that they may likely help the child have better communication skills with others.
8.What can be the best title for the text? A.Benefits of eating together
B.Advantages of eating alone C.Ways of developing social skills D.Risks of using drugs and alcohol
9.Children eating with their families are more likely to ________.
A.drink more sugary soft drinks B.do well in their studies at school C.be more socially active and aggressive D.have a closer relationship with their parents
英语试卷 第3页（共16页）
10.Why is Professor Pagani mentioned in the last paragraph? A.To introduce her B.To add a new point
C.To explain further D.To provide background information 11.From which is the text probably taken? A.A travel guide
B.A biology textbook C.A cooking instruction
D.A science magazine D
No one wakes up feeling happy every day. Very happy people are not different. They never stop trying to be happy .Here are some of the habits of happy people.
◆ They slow down .
Sometimes we think too much. 12 Happy people know how to enjoy the taste of their meal, enjoy the world’s colors, even just step outside to enjoy fresh air.
◆ 13
Getting your body moving for as little as 10 minutes can make you happy .Happy people exercise regularly and follow through on it because they know it will help them get in good mood (情绪) and stay in good mood.
◆ They spend money on other people.
Research shows that spending money on others makes you much happier than spending it on yourself. This is especially true of small things that show effort, such as going out of your way to buy your friend a book that you know he or she will like.
◆ They get enough sleep .
14 Your energy, attention and memory all go down when you don’t sleep well. Happy people make sleep a first thing of all .
◆ They have deep conversations .
Happy people know that happiness and depth go hand-in-hand. They avoid saying mean things about people. 15 They talk with others on a deeper level, because they know doing it feels good and is an interesting way to learn.
根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
A.They exercise.
B.Happiness makes you creative. C.We don’t have time to look around.
D.Instead, they focus on meaningful relationships. E.When you sleep, your brain restarts and cleans itself.
英语试卷 第4页（共16页）
-------------在-------------------- _此____________--------------------__卷_号生 _考__ _ _ _ _ _--------------------____上___ _ _ _ ________________--------------------__名_答_姓__ _ _ _ ____--------------------__题_______校学业--------------------毕无--------------------效---------------- Ⅱ.语言知识运用(共20小题；满分25分)
A
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) Tips for being a super organized student Posted 2 hours ago by Amy I have always admired students who hand in their homework on time and never 16 to do it. Me, on the other hand …OK, I’m not good enough. I’m 17 at getting myself organized(有条理的)! But lately I’ve started keeping a small study 18 .I write down 19 I need to do and when it needs to be done by. Then I write a reminder(提醒单)a few days before the date just in case. It’s helping. So 20 are your tips for getting organized? Post a comment below. I’m hoping we can share tips to teach us better study skills. Comments Hana Good question, Amy .I 21 spend about five minutes at the end of the day 22 the desktop on my computer. I make a copy of important documents I delete things I don’t need any more and put everything useful into the 23 folder(文件夹).The most important thing is to start studying a few weeks before the 24 and not leave it 25 the night before! That’s just common sense, I think. Gloria Hi, Amy. My tip is to have a big noticeboard… 16.A.prepare B.continue C.regret D.forget 17.A.sad B.good C.angry D.terrible 18.A.bill B.diary C.score D.promise 19.A.all B.each C.both D.neither 20.A.how
B.when C.what D.where 21.A.always B.never C.seldom D.sometimes 22.A.making up B.tidying up C.putting up
D.setting up 23.A.real
B.similar
C.correct
D.natural
英语试卷 第5页（共16页）
24.A.exams B.holidays C.meetings D.parties 25.A.after
B.until
C.since
D.as
B
阅读下面短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
She used to sleep on the sidewalk of the Fifth Street Post Office. I could smell her before I came close. She 26 (wear) dirty clothes and her mouth was nearly toothless. If she was not asleep, she talked to 27 (she). What a poor old lady!
One Thanksgiving, we had lots of food 28 (leave) over. I thought about the old lady.She might be still hungry. So I packed the food up and rode over to the Fifth Street. It was a cold night. There was hardly anyone out. But I knew she would stay at the same place and I would find her 29 (easy).There she was ,sitting against a tree near the post office .She 30 (dress) as she always was. I went to her and said, “I’ve brought you some food. Would you like some turkey and apple pie?”
However, the old woman didn’t seem to be very 31 (excite) about this. She looked at me and said, “Oh, thank you very much, but someone 32 (give) me food earlier and I’m quite full now. Why don’t you take it to someone else who 33 (need) it?”
Her manners were gracious(亲切的).I was the person who didn’t know what 34 (say).An old lady whose life was 35 (bad) than most of us still thought others. Why don’t more of us do that?
Ⅲ.翻译句子(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
用括号所给的词或短语，将下列句子翻译成英语。 36.我们的国家越来越强大。（get）
________________________________________________________________________ 37.上学期，玲玲的诗获得了一等奖。（win）
________________________________________________________________________ 38.尽管是个外国人，他却热爱中国传统文化。（although, foreigner）
________________________________________________________________________ 39.在公交车上不得与司机打架，否则你将会受到惩罚。（or, punish）
________________________________________________________________________ 40.这个村庄现在变得如此美丽，每年很多游客来到这里。（so…that …）
________________________________________________________________________
英语试卷 第6页（共16页）
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