【完整版】组建windows_server2008网络实验平台毕业论文

Abstract

Windows Sever 2008 to provide the most efficient platform.It gives a plaform that develope and reliably intuitive management tool for applications consolidation and virtualization more indentification,and . Windows server 2008 server and network infrastructure.

Experimental course is “Computer Network” related courses an important part of teaching.In recent years, with the continuous college enrollment, the existing network far from laboratory scale to meet the increasing needs of students, money is tight for most institutions, either from a cost point of view or from a management point of view is inappropriate.In addition, because the network number of network devices in the lab and experimental time constraints, students often only share a network system. So that students can not really fully understand the operating mechanism of computer network computer network operations and mastery of practical skills.

To solve these problems, we use a computer to establish a network test platform. The platform can be a virtual operating system on the server, the server can be configured and managed various services. With this platform, we can be more objective understanding of the purpose and concept of the server, and more efficient to consolidate theoretical knowledge and understanding.

This article combat environment in VMWare Workstation 9 virtual machine-based windows server 2008 operating system, network server build, detailed end server configuration and management. Such as domain controller (AD), DHCP dynamic , DNS DNS, FTP server set up WEB site and remote management (RRAS) and so on.

【Keywords】: Test Platform、Web、FTP、DHCP、DNS 、RRAS、Domain

Controller

目 录

第1章 网络实验平台 ................................... 1

1.1 网络实验平台的介绍 ......................................... 1 1.2 实验平台搭建 ............................................... 1 1.3 网络实验的概括 ............................................. 2

第2章 创建DHCP服务器 ................................ 3

2.1 DHCP的概述 .................................................. 3 2.2 DCHP的优点 .................................................. 3 2.3 DCHP分配IP地址信息过程 ..................................... 4 2.4 DHCP地址租约更新 ............................................ 4 2.5 安装和配置DHCP服务器 ....................................... 5 2.6 配置DHCP客户端 ............................................. 6

第3章 创建DNS服务器 ................................. 7

3.1 DNS概述..................................................... 8 3.2名称空间 ..................................................... 8 3.3 DNS的工作过程 ............................................... 8 3.4 安装与配置DNS服务器 ........................................ 9 3.5域名解析测试 ................................................ 11 3.6 配置内网DNS实现内部域名解析 ............................... 12

第4章 创建Web站点和FTP站点 ........................ 14

4.1 创建Web站点 ............................................... 14 4.2 IIS的安装和web站点的搭建 .................................. 14 4.3 创建FTP站点 ............................................... 18

第5章 远程访问 ...................................... 21

5.1 远程访问概念 ............................................... 21 5.2 远程访问的不同连接类型 ..................................... 21

5.3 VNP概念.................................................... 21 5.4 VPN使用的协议 .............................................. 21 5.5远程访问身份验证方法 ........................................ 22 5.6 安装和配置远程访问服务器 ................................... 22 5.7 配置域用户允许VPN接入 ..................................... 26 5.8 在远程个人计算机上配置VPN客户端 ........................... 26

第6章 SSL和HTTPS ................................... 28

6.1 SSL概念.................................................... 28 6.2 HTTPS概念 .................................................. 28 6.3 配置WEB站点使用HTTPS通信 ................................. 28 参考文献 .......................................................... 34 致 谢 .......................................................... 35

第1章 网络实验平台

1.1 网络实验平台的介绍

本实验平台是在VMWare 9.0的平台上组建了基于Windows Server 2008的网络实验平台。VMWare是一种先进的虚拟机软件。虚拟机指运行于物理计算机上的由软件模拟出来的计算机，或称为逻辑上的计算机。这些虚拟机上可以像真正的计算机一样，拥有自己独立的CPU、硬盘、内存及其他硬件，并安装操作系统。这些虚拟机上的操作系统称为虚拟子系统，它们建立在正在运行的操作系统上。如图1-1所示：

图1-1 实验平台

1.2 实验平台搭建

在WMWare 9.0的实验平台上，添加3台计算机。一台为域控制器，一台为成

员服务器，一台为独立服务器。在域控制器这台计算机上，在“运行”中输入“dcpromo”命令。在新林中创建域为huashang。成员服务器则需要加入该域。为了节约成本和计算机内存的限制，在本实验平台中，将所需的DHCP、DNS、远程访问等服务都安装在一台域控制中。如图1-2所示：