close nose hose suppose pause those whose (se)
16) [ ] think thank three thirty tooth mouth
17) [ ] that this those these though
18) [ ] sheep shoulder ship shoe
[s] [ ]
sink think mass math miss myth sort sought
[z] [ ]
close cloth breeze breathe
she brush wash (sh)
nation attention station
social special
sure
19) [ ] pleasure
20) [h] hot hop home house horse how who
21) [w] when what where window wind wood
22) [j] yes year yell you your yolk yellow
23) lunch ouch teach ([ ] child chicken
字母组合china chchair ） catch tch) watch match （字母组合
24) vegetable stage bridge [ ] age language cabbage
joy enjoy join July June junk
25) [tr] tree country try treat track trunk
26) drink [dr] dry dream drop drive
27) [ts] students boots boats goats nuts
28) hoods [dz] goods woods moods
4
容易混淆的辅音 [v] [w]
vest well
west vet wet vine wine very
[n] [ ]
thin bang win wing thing sin sing ran rang ban
5
字母，组合音节发音规律 1
）a [ei] [?] [ ] [a:] [ ] late nation station page private grade bake grape
active hand bank fan parent family glad flag
accept machine cinema about above formative
fast last glass class past father
wash what watch want
2
）e [i:] [e] [i] [ ] 不发音 appreciate extremely secret she me he
letter left message generate pebble
decide restore pretty previous result
problem confident prosperous student
active table late wife store lecture
3
）i [ai] [i] high size line price
library ice cream wife fist pick chicken piano fiancéunit city
4
）o [ ] [ ] [ ] [ ] [ ] lode host cold note okay old home
13
lose do who whose prove
love some other mother honey company
today tomorrow together control 11）y [j] [i] [ai]
yellow year yell young yolk
university country pretty happy
dyke dying fly buy by my collect
lost hot mock office soft honest
5
）u [ju] [u] [ ] [ ] university huge refuse unique universe
put push pull full bull
but brush bucket duck bubble
support suggest
6
）c [k] [s] country cable camp camera courage
city ceiling celebrate cell cease
7
）g [g] [ ] [ ] girl grade glass glade bag flag
village vegetable bridge gentleman gym
long song sing morning evening
8) l [l]
读音不同 listen English gorilla learn language collect
world animal cold soil tall sell cool
9) n [n] [ ]
moon night noodle number
uncle hungry angry young
10) r [r] [ ](
美语发音) right read write grade progress
card board door floor form north
12
）ar [a:] [ ] [ ] farm card garden mark
dollar
warm quarrel quarter
13) ea [i:] [e] [ei] [ ]
cease please season breathe feature meat
bread weather breast breath meadow
great break
idea realize
14) ear [ ] [ ]
learn earth earn heard
hear near clear ear fear
15) er [ ] [ ] [ ]
deserve serve her person
teacher driver anger singer
serious fierce
experience mysterious 16
） ere [ ] [ ] here mere fere sere there
17) ir [ ] [ai]
shirt girl skirt
admire desire
18) oo [u:] [u] [ ] [ ]
room tool cool moon noon goof
14
food
good foot stood wood wool cook propulsion tension progression passion
wood book
blood flood
door floor
19) or [ ] [ ] [ ]
short form corn born for
work world worm word worst
tractor senator doctor actor sector senior
20) oor [ ] [ ]
door floor
moor poor boor
21) our [ ] [ ]
hour tour flour bourn lour
pour court four mourn
22) ou [au] [ ] [ ]
house mouth mouse sound found
enough trouble touch
delicious gracious prosperous
23) ow [ ] [au]
window meadow know show low
now town how down cow
24) se [z] [s]
nose suppose gose lose pose rose
mouse house
25) th [W] [T]
thank think thought cloth
clothes that this then than
26) sion [ ] [ ]
protrusion television
provision conclusion 27) tion [ ] [ ](
不常见) station nation translation attention
question
6
关于语音的几个概念: 音素48
个音素: 音的最小单位. ,英语中有音节单位: 由元音和辅音构成的发音
. 元音气流不受阻碍: 发音响亮,是乐音,口腔中成部分音气流受到阻碍: 发音不响亮.英语中有,是音节的主要组,是噪音20个元音. 辅组成部分
,英语中有,不是音节的重要,口腔中28个 辅音
. 开音节音: 1)take home plane shine e kite 辅音cake +元音name +辅音bike +make 不发
2)tree three hello 辅音+元音 he
hi go no do be 闭音节bed bad bag hot hop let mad map : 1)辅音+元音+辅音 sit head
2)ant 元音+辅音 it is of in on up out clothes that this then than
26) sion [ ] [ ]
propulsion passion tension progression
protrusion television provision conclusion
27) tion [ ] [ ](
不常见) station nation translation attention
15
question
6
关于语音的几个概念: 音素48:
个音素音的最小单位. ,英语中有音节单位: 由元音和辅音构成的发音
. 元音气流不受阻碍: 发音响亮,是乐音,口腔中成部分音.英语中有,是音节的主要组20个元音. 辅气流受到阻碍: 发音不响亮,是噪音,组成部分
,英语中有,不是音节的重要口腔中28个 辅音
. 开音节音: 1)辅音+元音+辅音+不发take home plane shine e kite cake name bike
make 2)tree three hello 辅音+元音 he hi go no do be
闭音节bed bad bag hot hop let mad map : 1)辅音+元音+辅音 sit head
2)ant 元音+辅音 it is of in on up out
音标的发音规则
3 1
元音: 1) [i:]
字母组合:ee ea e ie three see seek(ee) tree green sheep meet beef
eat team mean speak clean please(ea) tea meat leave lead teacher
he she me(e)
piece receive ceiling (ie,ei)
2) [i]
发音字母 i y e sit picture it is list six mix fix fit
pig big build miss
myth dictionary many twenty happy
defect decide delicious
3)
发音字母 a bag mad bad black back glad flag shall hand and ant happy hat map man
4) [e]
字母组合 ea e a head bread pleasure
elephant shell yes lesson electric better remember bed desk hotel sell
many any
5) [ε:]
字母组合ir ur ear er or girl bird shirt skirt thirty thirteen
third turn Thursday burger burn murder nurse turtle
learn earn earth heard
term her nerd serve
work worm work world
6) [ε] u 字母组合 er or ou ar o a e
teacher speaker farmer powder leader remember player
doctor actor mayor author tractor
delicious gracious
pleasure familiar
collar today control polite around account ago shallop dollar together lesson Washington tomorrow
elephant Japan china men listen manta banana Canada
famulus Saturday
16
相关推荐：
loading