Important phrases and sentences
Unit One Topic One
1. see sb. do sth. 看见某人做过(常做,将做)某事 2. see sb. doing sth.看见某人正做某事
3. prefer ( preferred ) sth. / sb. = like sth. / sb. better 更喜欢… 4. prefer to do / doing sth. = like to do/ doing sth. better 更喜欢做 5. prefer sth. /sb. (A) to sth. / sb. (B)喜欢A胜过B 6. prefer doing A to doing B 喜欢做A 胜过做B 7. during the summer holidays在暑假期间 8. cheer sb. on 为某人加油/喝彩、鼓励某人 9. practice doing sth. 练习做某事 10. quite a bit / a lot 相当多,很多 11. do sth. much = often do sth. 经常做某事 12. play table tennis 打乒乓球
13. know sb. about sb.了解关于某人的情况 14. play for 为…效力 grow up 成长 15. play against = have a game against同…比赛
16. be a basketball player like him / her 成为一个像他/她那样的篮球运动员 17. have a basketball game 举行篮球比赛
18. join the school skating / swimming / rowing / cycling / volleyball team
加入学校溜冰/游泳/划船/骑自行车/排球队 19. join sb. 加入某人中
20. join sb. in doing sth. 加入某人中做… 21. join +组织 加入某组织，成为其中一员
22. join in ( = take part in = be in ) + 活动 参加某活动/ 比赛/运动项目 23. both…and…既…又 （作主语时谓语用复数） 24. both of them/us / you 他们/我们 / 你们中的两个 25. go cycling / mountain climbing去骑自行车/爬山 26. once / twice a week ( how often )每周一/二次
27. spend ( spent ) + 钱/时间+ on sth. = spend +钱/时间 ( in ) doing sth. 花费…做 28. an hour 一小时 half an hour半小时
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29. do exercise = play / do/ have sports做运动,锻炼
30. be good at doing sth. = do well in doing sth. = do sth. well 擅长于做… 31. be good / bad for sb. / sth. 对…有益/害
32. there is / are going to be = there will be 将有… 33. a school sports meet 一次校运动会 34. make sb. strong 使某人强壮 35. all over the world 全世界
36. in the future 今后 after supper 晚饭后 37. be good / bad for health 对健康有益/害 38. keep healthy = keep fit 保持健康 39. keep me / us. healthy 保持我/我们健康
40. a good way to do sth. = a good way of doing sth 做…的好方法 41. a good way to keep fit 保持健康的好方法 42. the day after tomorrow 后天 43. arrive in / at = get to = reach 到达某地 44. arrive / get / reach here / there / home 到家 45. leave sp 离开某地 46. leave A for B 离开某地去某地 47. leave for sp. = go to sp. 动身去某地
48. It’s too bad that… = It’s a pity that…很遗憾…… 49. I am going to play basketball.
What are you going to do ?
50. Both he and I were at school yesterday. 51. She preferred swimming last year. = She liked swimming better last year. 52. What are you going to be when you grow up ? 53. What is she going to be when she grows up ? She is going to be a scientist.
54. She spent much money on clothes last year. = She spent much money ( in ) buying clothes last year.
55. There is going to be ( = will be ) a school sports meet next weekend.
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Topic Two
1. give sb. a hand = help sb. 帮某人的忙 2. fall ( fell ) ill = be ill 生病 3. be glad to do 乐意于做
4. one of + pl. （ 作主语时谓语用单数） One of the heroes comes / is from China. 5. mind ( not ) doing sth. 介意（不）做 6. practice doing sth. 练习做 7. start / begin doing sth. 开始做某事 8. enjoy / like / love doing sth. 喜欢做某事 9. keep doing sth. 继续做某事 10. keep sb. doing sth. 让某人一直做某事
11. keep sb. from doing sth. = stop sb. ( from ) doing sth. 阻止某人做某事 12. finish doing sth. 完成做某事
13. pass ( kick, throw, return, give, show, bring, teach ) sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb.
递 (… ) …给某人
14. make ( buy, cook, sing ) sb. sth. = make sth. for sb.为某人做 (… ) 15. somewhere else / quiet / interesting 别的/安静的/有趣的地方 16. not at all /of course not / certainly not 当然不 17. had better ( not ) do sth. 最好（不）要做
18. in a minute = at once = right away/ now 立刻, 马上 下次做得更好 19. be sure to do sth. 一定/肯定做某事 20. be sure of / about sth. 对某事的把握 21. what sb said = sb’s words 某人的话 22. do ( try ) one’s best to do sth. 尽力做某事
23. with one’s help = with the help of sb. 在某人的.帮助下 24. be important to for sb 对某人来说重要
25. be busy with sth. = be busy doing sth. 忙于（做）某事 26. one of the most popular sports 最受欢迎的运动之一
27. have a history of … years = with …years’ history 有…年的历史 28. more than = over 多于，超过 29. so that + 句子 以便
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30. an indoor / outdoor game 一项室内/外运动 31. in bad weather 在恶劣的天气下 32. come into being = be born 形成，产生 33. put/throw…into… 把..扔/放进…
34. with one hand or both hands用一只或两只手 35. follow / break the rules 遵守/违反规则 36. have fun doing sth. 从做某事中得到乐趣 37. for example such as 例如
38. a large number of + pl. 大量的，许多的
39. around / across the world = all over the world 全世界 40. never mind 千万别介意 41. for fun = to have fun为了娱乐 42. two hundred / thousand 两百/千 43. hundreds / thousands of 数百的/千的… 44. turn sb. / sth into 把…变成…
45. hit sb. on the head / in the face打某人的头/脸 46. one …the other…（两个） 一个，…另一个… 47. some …others… 一些…，另一些…
48. I’m sorry for what I said. = I’m sorry for my words.
49. be sorry for doing sth. = be sorry to do sth. = be sorry + 句子 做…后悔/遗憾/难过
I’m sorry for breaking / to break your ruler. = I’m sorry I broke your ruler.
That’s Ok. /It’s nothing. /It doesn't matter. / Never mind. 没关系 50. She bought me a bike.
= She bought a bike for me. 51. Could// Would you please ( not ) +do …? 你能..? 表示请求 Sure. / Of course. / Certainly. / No problem. 52. Will you join us ? I’d be glad to. 53. Would you mind his teaching you English ? = Would you mind if he teaches you English? 54. Would you mind doing sth ?
Not at all/Of course not/Certainly not .
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