第
教学周 /第 节（第 次课） 第 5 页
教学的基本内容
不过，鉴于一半的大四打工学生、 约三分之一的大三打工学生、
以及五分之
一的大二打工学生的打工时间都超过
20 小时的上限，因此种种迹象表明，有众
多学生面临因打零工而危及学业的风险。
Nevertheless,given that ? , indications / proofs / investigations are that sb. are
at risk of doing sth.用于表达“在某种证据下，某人做某事所产生的风险”
。
应用：不过，由于滑坡事件导致
18 人死亡，因此种种迹象表明，当地政府
将面临失去公众信任的风险。
Nevertheless, given that the landslide killed 18 people, indications are that the
local authority is at risk of losing the public
’ s trust.
2. In other words, over time, the more students work, the less committed to school they become.
换言之，随着时间的推移，学生打工时间越长，他们对学习的投入就越少。
In other words, the more sb. do, the less / more sb. become / do用.于表达“某
人做某事产生的相反效果” 。
应用： 换言之，他越是坚称自己是无辜的，他们就越不相信他。
In other words, the more he insisted he was innocent, the less they seemed to
believe him.
3. According to our studies, alcohol and drug use, in turn, may be linked to disengagement from school,and therefore, is likely todepress school performance.
我们的研究表明， 饮酒和吸毒相应地可能造成学习兴趣减弱，
因此很可能导
致学习成绩下降。
According to sb.
studies’ / surveys / investigations, sth., in turn, may be linked
to sth., and therefore, is likely todo sth..用于表达“某事造成的影响” 。
应用：他们的调查表明， 癌症村的出现和当地不安全的饮水、
糟糕的居住环
境和空气污染有关，因此很可能增加了疾病的发生。
According to their investigation, the occurrence of cancer villages, in turn, may be linked to the local unsafe drinking water, dirty living conditions and air pollution , and therefore, is likely to create an increase in illness.
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第
教学周 /第 节（第 次课） 第 6 页
教学的基本内容
Step7. Consolidation
Retell the passage according to the topic sentences.
Purpose: To know if the students understand the whole text. At the same time, To show the text structure on the screen, so that they can retell it easily.
Method: Read the text structure together; Use task-based language teaching method, reading approach, communicative approach and total physical response method.
Step 8. Discussion
1. Do you think early employment can build character? Why or why not? 2. Many people believe that the only task of college students is to study hard and they should not spend time on part-time job. What do you think?
3. Do you agree with the author on all the negative impacts of working while studying?
Step 9. Assignments
Review the key points of Section A;
Finish the exercises after class;
Finish online homework;
Preview Section B.
Write a report about survey on the effects of part-time employment on
students ’ performance.
You are expected to conduct a survey on university students taking part-time jobs, then summarize your findings and report them to the class.
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