北京科技大学 2015--2016 学年 第 二 学期 语言学概论 试卷(C) 院(系) 班级 学号 姓名 平时 课程考考核成成绩占 核成绩 30% 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 十 小计 绩试卷卷面成绩 得分 占课程 得 分 自 觉 遵装 守考订试线规则内,诚不信考得试,答绝不题作弊I. Choose from the following the one that best fits the blank and write down the correct answer below (1x15): 1. ____ 2. ____ 3. ____ 4. ____ 5. ____ 6. ____ 7. ____ 8. ____ 9. ____ 10. ____ 11. ____ 12. ____ 13. ____ 14. ____ 15. ____ 1. Which of the following is NOT a design feature of language? A. Duality B. Creativity C. Conventionality D. displacement 2. Concerning the origin of language, the existence of onomatopoeic words seem to be a
convenient evidence for _____. A. the bow-wow theory C. the “yo-he-ho” theory A. Jacobson B. the pooh-pooh theory D. the evolutionist theory C. D. H. Hymes D. Chomsky 3. The distinction between linguistic competence and performance was proposed by _____.
B. Bloomfield 4. Consonants and vowels are distinguished by ______. A. place of articulation B. manner of articulation C. obstruction of airflow D. total stopping of air 5. Which of the following sounds is described as “voiced alveolar fricative”? A. [d] B. [z] C. [g] D. [l] 6. Our language can be used to talk about itself. This is referred to as the _____ function of language. A. recreational B. metalingual C. interpersonal D. emotive 7. In the word “displayed”, the root is _____. A. dis B. play C. display D. ed 8. The basic unit of phonological analysis is the ______. A. allophone B. phoneme C. sound D. minimal pair 语言学概论 试卷C 第 1 页 共 7 页
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