(十)非谓语动词
Ⅰ.单项填空。 动词不定式
(B)1.—It's difficult for me ________ the homework in such a short time. —Come on！I'm sure you can. A．finished B．to finish C．will finish D．finishes
(C)2.I was tired，so I stopped the car ________ a short rest. A．have B．having C．to have D．had
(C)3.We have two rooms ________，but I can't decide ________. A．to live；to choose which one B．lived；choose which one
C．to live in；which one to choose D．live in；which one
(C)4.—What should I do，doctor?
—________ healthy，you should take more exercise and eat less meat. A．Keep B．Keeping C．To keep D．Kept
(A)5.—Don't forget ________ the door of the meeting room when you leave. —Sure.
A．to lock B．locking C．lock D．locks
(C)6.We agreed ________ here but so far she hasn't appeared yet. A．having met B．meeting C．to meet D．meet
(D)7.Jane was shy.She would not invite her classmates ________ speaking English with her.
A．practice B．practices C．practicing D．to practice (B)8.There are no differences between the two words.I really don't know ________. A．what to choose B．which to choose C．to choose which D．to choose what
(A)9.—What about going swimming with me? —Sorry.I have a lot of homework ________. A．to do B．done C．do D．be done
(B)10.I used to ________ newspapers and watch TV after dinner.But now I'm used to ________ a walk.
A．read；take B．read；taking
C．reading；taking D．reading；take
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(D)11.Tell young children ________ too many candies.It's bad for their teeth. A．eating B．to eat
C．not eating D．not to eat
(B)12.My parents don't allow me ________ late. A．stay up B．to stay up C．stays up D．staying up 动名词
(D)13.David enjoys ________ music on weekends，but I prefer ________ for a picnic. A．to listen；to go out B．listen to；going to C．listening to；go out D．listening to；to go out
(C)14.The boy is looking forward to ________ a good time after the exam. A．to have B．has C．having D．have
(A)15.—Mary dances best in our school.
—I agree.I'll never forget ________ her dance for the first time. A．seeing B．to see C．see D．seen
(D)16.After she finished ________ the story，Alice wrote a review for her school newspaper.
A．read B．reads C．to read D．reading
(C)17.—Need I wash your car after ________ it? —Yes，that would be much better. A．repair B．repaired C．repairing D．to repair
(B)18.Would you mind not ________ here？I'm doing my homework. A．sing B．singing C．sings D．to sing
(D)19.No matter how hard it is，we'll keep ________ until we make it. A．failed B．failing C．tried D．trying
(A)20.—Where are the twins?
—I saw them________ out for a walk just now. A．going B．to go C．gone D．went
(C)21.—Do you still remember ________ me somewhere in Shanghai? —Yes，of course.Two years ago. A．to see B．see C．seeing D．saw
(B)22.—What did Jenny do just now?
—I don't know.When I asked her，she tried to avoid ________ me. A．answered B．answering
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C．answer D．to answer
(C)23.Bruce practices ________ basketball every day so that he can be a better player.
A．play B．to play C．playing D．plays
(B)24.—________ is one of the best ways to lose weight. —I agree with you. A．Walk B．Walking
C．Walked D．Be walking
(A)25.His room needs________，so he must have it done. A．painting B．painted C．paint D．to paint
(A)26.He had no difficulty________ the problems. A．working out B．worked out
C．to have worked out D．to work out
(D)27.—I always can't help ________TV plays with my mobile phone when I'm studying.
—It's not a good habit.You are supposed to ________it. A．watching；correcting B．watch；correct C．watch；correcting D．watching；correct
(B)28.Mr.Wang came into the office without________ the door. A．knock B．knocking at
C．to knock at D．knocking to
(B)29.Monica found it difficult ________ the problem on her own. A．solve B．to solve C．solving D．to solving
(D)30.When Jack turned around，he found a pair of eyes ________ him. A．looking B．looked
C．stare at D．staring at (A)31.The man warned Mr.Brown ________ his car behind the building，but Mr.Brown didn't listen.
A．not to park B．to not park C．don't park D．not to parking
(C)32.At the moment，Bob and Jenny are discussing ________ in the Italian restaurant.
A．what to order drink B．to order what drink C．which drink to order D．to order which drink Ⅱ.根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
1．Every time I meet foreigners in the street，I can't help talking with them in English.(talk)
2．Some middle school students don't know how to__keep a balance between study and play.(keep)
3．After Alice finished reading the story，she wrote a review for her school newspaper.(read)
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4．The doctor advised him to give up smoking at once.(smoke) 5．The Browns decided to__travel to Penang in Malaysia.(travel) 6．Let's go to the movies this weekend.(go)
7．The teacher asked me to__answer the question in English.(answer) 8．We often hear the girl sing in the next room.(sing)
9．The workers wear dark glasses to__keep their eyes safe.(keep) 10．—Wow，so many beautiful stamps!
—Yes！Collecting stamps is my hobby.(collect)
11．A lot of students enjoy discussing with each other to solve the problem in class.(discuss)
12．You should check your answers carefully before handing in your test paper.(hand)
13．The flowers need watering．Let's water them.(water)
14．It is unbelievable that he finished the difficult task by himself.(believe) Ⅲ.将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式。
1．I was busy preparing__for today's exam all the time.(为……做准备) 2．I often offer__to__help people when they are in need.(提供帮助)
3．I usually spend about two hours (in)__doing__homework after school.(做作业)
4．When you reach the top of the mountain，you'll find it difficult to__take__in air.(吸入)
5．I think keeping__pets__ can bring us more advantages than disadvantages.Pets are just like our friends.(养宠物)
6．Students should pay attention to listening__to the teacher in class.(听……) 7．If all of us pull together，there must be something we can do to__improve__the__environment．(改善环境)
8．You should try your best to avoid making__mistakes while taking an important exam.(犯错)
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