1.(2017·全国卷Ⅱ，67)However, the railway quickly proved to be a great success and within six months, more than 25,000 people were using ________ every day.
答案：it it在这里指代句子的主语the railway。 2.(2017·浙江高考，59)Pahlsson screamed so loudly that her daughter came running from the house. “She thought I had hurt ________ (I)，” says Pahlsson.
答案：myself 由空格处所在句子的主语I可知应用反身代词作宾语。
3.(2016·全国卷Ⅰ，68)On my recent visit, I held a lively three-month-old twin that had been rejected by ________ (it) mother.
答案：its 根据空格后的名词及前文中的a lively three-month-old twin可知要用物主代词作定语。
4.(2016·浙江高考，3)In many ways, the education system in the US is not very different from ________ in the UK.
答案：that 句意：在许多方面，美国的教育制度与英国的不是非常的不同。that特指前文中出现的同类异物事物(the education system)。
5.(2015·浙江高考，12)How would you like ________ if you were watching your favorite TV program and someone came into the room and just shut it off without asking you？
答案：it 句意：如果你正在看最喜爱的电视节目，这时有人进来没有征求你的意见就把电视关了，你会怎么想？固定表达how would you like it if ...，在此结构中it作形式宾语代替后面if从句的内容。
6.(2015·重庆高考，2)The meeting will be held in September, but
________ knows the date for sure.
答案：nobody 句意：会议将在九月召开，但是没人知道具体日期。句中的关键词为but，表转折，故nobody “没有人”符合句意。
7.(2015·陕西高考，13)To warm himself, the sailor sat in front of the fire rubbing one bare foot against the ________.
答案：other 句意：为了让自己暖和起来，这个水手坐在火堆旁，光着脚，用一只脚搓另一只脚。表示“两者中另一个”，用the other ...。
8.(2015·四川高考，10)Niki is always full of ideas, but ________ is useful to my knowledge.
答案：none 句意：Niki总是有很多想法，但是没有一个想法对我的知识有用。表示三者或三者以上的否定用none，可指人也可指物。
9.(2015·福建高考，21)The research group produced two reports based on the survey, but ________ contained any useful suggestions.
答案：neither 句意：这个研究组基于调查制作了两个报告，但是两个都未含有有用的建议。根据句意，表示“两者都不”，用neither。
10.(2017·全国卷Ⅲ，短文改错)This picture often brings back to me many happy memories of your high school days.
_______________________________________________________
答案：your→my 根据前半句This picture often brings back to me可知应将your改为my。
一、代词的分类
代词分为人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、不定代词、相互代词、疑问代词、连接代词和关系代词等。
二、重要代词的用法 1．人称代词的指代问题
(1)不定代词anybody, everybody, nobody, anyone, someone, everyone, no one及whoever和person在正式场合使用时，可用he, him代替。如Nobody knows it, does he?
(2)人称代词并列的排列顺序。
单数人称代词并列作主语时，其顺序为：第二人称＋第三人称＋第一人称。
You, he and I are fond of music.
复数人称代词作主语时，其顺序为：第一人称＋第二人称＋第三人称。
We, you and they are all good citizens. 2．物主代词
表示所有关系的代词称为物主代词，可分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。形容词性物主代词在名词前作定语；名词性物主代词作句子的主语、宾语和表语。
Mr Wang is my English teacher. (定语) —Whose mobile phone is this? —It's mine. (表语)
I've finished my homework. Have you finished yours? (宾语) 3.反身代词
反身代词在句中可作宾语、表语、同位语等。
(1)有些动词如dress, bathe, amuse, blame, dry, cut, enjoy, hurt,
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