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(word完整版)牛津译林版八年级下册被动语态专项练习

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said they were learning to make computer programs and nobody looked up databases (数据库). None of them used computers for any 11 use.

The 12 show that computer use is quite high among young people of 14-18 years old. They also show quite clearly that computers 13 by most young people as little more than game machines. 14 , though computers are common in the homes of young people, they have not yet become 15 in everyday life. ( )1. A. common B. cheap C. easy D. difficult ( )2. A. among B. between C. from D. about ( )3. A. hours B. money C. time D. / ( )4. A. is B. was C. are D. were ( )5. A. what B. why C. how D. whether ( )6. A. high B. higher C. highest D. the highest ( )7. A. to read B. reading C. to play games D. playing games ( )8. A. at times B. as usual C. in the end D. all the time ( )9. A. found out B. worked at C. helped with D. looked over ( )10. A. theirs B. them C. its D. it ( )11. A. another B. other C. the other D. others

( )12. A. ways B. questions C. reports D. results(结果) ( )13. A. are seen B. have seen C. will be seen D. see

( )14. A. More or less B. From now on C. By the way D. It seems to us that

( )15. A. wonderful B. popular C. useful D. expensive 六、阅读理解

Life comes in a package. This package includes happiness and sadness, failure and success, hope and despair. Life is a learning process. Experiences in life teach us new lessons and make us a better person. With each passing day we learn to deal with various situations.

Love plays a main role in our life. Love makes you feel wanted. Without love a person could become cruel(残忍的). In the early stage of our life, our parents are the ones who show us with love and care. They teach us about what is right and wrong, good and bad. But we don’t always care about it. It is only after marriage and having kids that a person understands others’ feelings.

Happiness can bring people a peaceful mind. No mind is happy without peace. Sadness is the cause of the death of a loved one or the failure. But all of these things will pass away.

Failure is the way to success. It helps us to touch the sky, teaches us to survive and shows us a specific way. Success brings in money, pride and self-respect.

Hope is what keeps life going. Parents always hope their children will do well. Hope makes us dream. Hope builds in patience. Life teaches us not to despair even in the darkest hour, because after every night there is a day.

Life teaches us not to regret(后悔) over yesterday, for it has passed and is out of our control. Tomorrow is unknown, for it could either be bright or dark. So the only choice is to work hard today, so that we will enjoy a better tomorrow.

( ) 1. We usually have to accept_______ if we want to be successful.

A. love B. failure C. sadness D. hope

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( ) 2. In which section can readers probably read the passage?

A. Business. B. Travel C. Lifestyles. D. Education.

( ) 3. What does the word “despair” mean in Chinese?

A. 颓废 B. 遗憾 C. 悲伤 D. 绝望

( ) 4. What’s the meaning of the last sentence of the whole passage?

A. When choosing between “today” and “tomorrow”, you’d better enjoy tomorrow. B. If you work hard today, you’ll have a better life in the future.

C. What you can only choose is to work hard today rather than tomorrow. D. The only choice you make is that you should enjoy a better tomorrow.

( ) 5. What’s the purpose of the passage?

A. To encourage people to love each other.

B. To tell people how to deal with happiness and sadness. C. To give readers some information about life.

D. To remind people to keep having a beautiful dream.

七、 短文填空

We all know that smoking is bad for people’s h__1__ .But not many people know about the d___2___ of second-hand smoke .

Second-hand smoke is the smoke that comes from a smoke’s breath , or from the end of a cigarette. If people breathe in second –hand smoke from time to time , they may get s___3___.

But how s___4__ is the problem of second-hand smoke ? Second-hand smoke c___5___ about 100,000deaths every year in China.

Second-hand smoke is especially bad for children b___6___ their bodies are still growing and developing .According to the study , thousands of children under the age of 5 die each year from diseases caused by second-hand smoke .Most of these deaths h___7___ in Africa and South Asia .

Health expert are asking government to do more to create smoke-free indoor environments .But it takes time .

At the same time , you can do something to help p____8____ yourself and other people from second-hand smoke .You can start by a____9____ the smokers you know ,such as your parents ,to take all of their smoke breaks outside .And if someone smokes close to you ,you should walk a___10____.

1. h_________ 2. d_________ 3. s___________ 4. s__________ 5 c. ___________ 6. b__________7. h________ 8. p___________ 9. a___________ 10. a___________

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阅读理解

CBBDB BDDBC 短文填空

1health 2 danger 3 sick 4 serious 5 causes 6 because 7 happen 8 protect 9 asking 10 away

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