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金版新学案2015届高考英语大一轮复习讲义 Unit 3 A taste of English humour(含解析)新人教版必修4

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whisper to sb.与某人耳语

in a whisper=in whispers=in a low voice耳语地,低声地 It is/was whispered that...据秘密传闻??

①The manager was angry at seeing his employee whispering in the office then warned them not to do that again.经理看到员工在办公室里窃窃私语特别生气,于是警告他们不要再私下交谈。

②They sat at the back of the room,talking_in_whispers. 他们坐在房间的后面低声谈话。

convince vt.使确信(信服)

(2011·江苏书面表达)The picture convinces me that it is even more important to be a good daughter than a good student.这幅图画让我深信做一个好女儿甚至比做一个“好”学生更重要。

convince sb.of sth.使某人信服????

(1)?convince sb.to do sth.说服某人做某事??convince sb.that使某人确信??(2)be convinced of/that...确信?? (3)convincing adj.有说服力的;令人信服的

①You need to convince_your_interviewer_of your ability to master the work. 你需要让你的面试官相信你有驾驭这份工作的能力。

②Truly_convinced that the government can lead them out of the financial crisis,people are optimistic about the future of the country.相信政府可以带领他们走出金融危机,人们对国家的未来感到乐观。

③There is now convincing evidence that smoking causes lung cancer.现有令人信服的证据说吸烟能导致肺癌。

Ⅰ.完成句子

1.__________________________________(对目前的工作不满意),he has been busy hunting for a new one.

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答案: Not content with his present job

2.Careful studies have pointed out that as many as 50 percent of patients____________________________________(不按指示服药).

答案: do not take drugs as directed

3.In order not to be heard by the people around us,I________________(对他低语) that I was leaving.

答案: whispered to him

4.We__________________________(听到这个消息很吃惊) that Wang Li failed in the competition.

答案: felt astonished to hear the news

5.__________________________(没有令人信服的证据) that smoking will cause lung cancer.

答案: There is no convincing evidence Ⅱ.单项填空

1.(2014·南京四校阶段调研)Nowadays teenagers are not________to stand and appreciate works of art;they prefer to participate in them.

A.content C.confident

B.controversial D.absolute

解析: 考查形容词。句意为:如今,青少年不满足于只是站着欣赏艺术作品;他们更喜欢参与到艺术作品中。A项表示“满足的,满意的”;B项表示“有争议的”;C项表示“自信的”;D项表示“绝对的”。根据句意可知应选A。

答案: A

2.(2013·湖南省部分重点中学5月联考)________of his son’s safety,the father turned off the light and went to bed.

A.Being convinced C.Convinced

B.Convincing D.Having convinced

解析: 考查非谓语动词。句意为:确信他儿子是安全的,这个父亲关上灯并上床睡觉了。the father与convince之间存在逻辑上的动宾关系。

答案: C

3.(2014·唐山高三质检)Scientists are convinced__________the positive effect of laughter________physical and mental health.

A.of;at C.of;on

B.by;in D.on;at

解析: 句意为:科学家们坚信笑对身心健康有积极影响。be convinced of坚信,深

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信,确信;effect常与on连用,意为“对??的影响”。以上两个均属于固定搭配,故选C。

答案: C

4.(2014·六安模拟)If you had read the________carefully,some mistakes in the exam could have been avoided.

A.introductions

B

directionsC

descriptions

D.constructions

解析: 句意为:如果仔细阅读说明,考试中的很多错误都可避免。introduction介

绍;direction要求;说明(书);description描述;construction建设。

答案: B

5.In order not to let the others hear what he said,he________the news to me. A.shouted C.whispered

B.told D.said

解析: 句意为:为了不让别人听见他说的话,他低声告诉了我这个消息。whisper低声说;低语,符合题意。

答案: C

6.(2014·福建名校质量检查)2013 will still be a difficult year for some people,________those facing the continuing effects of the bad economy.

A.on condition that C.on purpose

B.in particular D.in addition

解析: 考查介词短语辨析。句意为:2013年对一些人来说,将依然会是艰难的一年,尤其是那些受经济不景气持续影响的人。on condition that条件是;in particular特别,尤其;on purpose故意(地);in addition除此之外,另外。

答案: B

badly off穷的;缺少的

(牛津P131)We aren’t too badly off but we can’t afford a house like that.我们并不太穷,但我们负担不起那样的房子。

be well off境况很好;富裕??

(1)?be better off境况较好??be worse off更穷的

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worse and worse越来越坏;每况愈下??go from bad to worse越来越坏;每况愈下(2)?to make matters worse=?? 而更糟糕的是

①The school is rather badly_off_for books and equipment. 这所学校相当缺乏书和设备。

②We shouldn’t complain about being poor because many families are much worse off.

我们不应该抱怨我们太贫穷,因为有很多家庭比我们更穷。

③She had lost her job.To_make_matters_worse,she’d lost her house and her children,too.

她工作丢了,更糟糕的是,她的房子和孩子也没了。

pick out挑出;辨别出

教材原句P18:Charlie first picks out the laces and eats them as if they were spaghetti.

查理首先挑出鞋带来吃,像是吃意大利面条一样。

pick up拾起,捡起;收拾,整理;(偶然)学会;用车接某人;收听到;身体好转 pick one’s pocket扒窃,掏包

①(牛津P1492)She was picked_out from dozens of applicants for the job.她从大批的求职者中被选中承担这项工作。

②It was so dark in the cinema that I could hardly pick out my friend.电影院里是那么黑以至于我几乎辨认不出我的朋友。

③He picked_up some French while he was away on a business trip in Paris.他在巴黎出差时顺便学会了一些法语。

Ⅰ.完成句子

1.Jones was ill,so she missed her chance of______________(主演) the school play last month.

答案: starring in

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