个人手工制作新牛津高中英语模块十一第一单元知识点整理及单元练习

新牛津高中英语模块十一第一单元知识点整理及单元练习

M11 UNIT1

一、词汇大集合

1. criticism n. 评论，意见 →criticise / criticize v. 批评，指责 → critical adj. 批评严厉的；挑剔的

2.appear v. 显现，出现 →appearance n. 出现，外貌

3.investigative adj. 探究性的 →investigate v. 调查，审查 → investigation n. 调查，侦查

4.ideal adj. 理想的，完满的 →idealism n. 理想主义

1.He has given us a lot of support. We can always count on him to be supportive when things go wrong.

2.He was so nervous and lost his nerve. Otherwise he would have won.

3.The head teacher is very approachable， who is in his fifties and approaching retirement.

4.Come on, be realistic — the reality is that you can't just afford it.

5.At first I thought her ideas were very crazy, but on reflection ， I realized that they reflected how she was really feeling.

1. supportive 他给予了我们很多帮助。在出问题时我们总能依仗他。 2. nerve 他很紧张，也失去了勇气。要不然他就赢了。

3. approachable 校长十分平易近人，他50多岁，快到退休年龄了。 4. realistic 得啦！现实点，实际情况是你根本花费不起。

5. reflection 起初我觉得她的想法很荒唐，但经过一番考虑后我认识到那些想法反映了她当时的真实感受。

根据中文填单词完成句子，每空一词(记忆时，用下列横线上的新单词造句记忆)

他曾经当过电工和水暖工，可现在成为一名生化学家。

He once worked as a electrician and plumber， but he has become a biochemist.

根据中文写出英文短语

1. 合适，适宜 be suited to 2. 实际上 in reality

3. 相比之下 in contrast 4. 清理，清除 clear up 5. 体重增加，增肥 gain weight 6. 泰然自若 as cool as a cucumber 7. 与……相对应 correspond with 1.There are many people doing… 有很多做……的人。

2.There are several reasons for doing… 做……有很多理由。

3.…can be a great help in doing sth. ……对于做某事来说是极大的帮助。 4.There's no need to do sth. 做……没有必要。 1、reflection

n. 映象，倒影；深思，考虑；反射；回响

①After a few days of reflection she decided to write back. 想了几天后她决定回信。

②The cat felt curious when she saw her own reflection in the mirror. 小猫看到自己在镜子中的影像，感到很好奇。 reflect v. 反射，照出； 反映，表现 ③That choice reflects your good taste. 那个选择反映了你的高雅品味。 ④The still water reflected the full moon.

平静的水面映出了满月。 2、option n. 选择，可供选择的事物

have no option but to (do) 除了……以外没有他法， 只好 leave one's options open 不做选择； 不表态； 不做承诺 leave to one's option 任由某人选择 make one's option 进行选择 optional adj. 任选的； 随意的

She had_no_option but to quit her job in order to take care of her child.

为了照顾孩子，她别无选择，只好辞职。 3、criticism n. 批评， 批判；评论 ①His criticism doesn't worry me. 他的批评不会使我不安。 be beyond / above criticism 无可指责 be open to criticism 有待批评 suffer criticism from 受到……的批评 put forward / pass criticism on 对……进行批评 criticize v. 批评， 批判； 评论

criticize sb. for doing sth. 责备某人做某事 ②His policies were_severely_criticized. 他的政策受到了严厉批评。

③Would you like to read and criticize my new book?你愿不愿意读一读

我的新书并给以评论？

④ Peter was endlessly ____ by his father, who seemed to expect simply too much of him.

A. embarrassed B. appreciated C. criticized D. praised

C 从定语从句可知,父亲对小孩的要求太高,故总是批评(criticize)小孩。 4、support

vt. 支撑；搀扶；支持；养活；忍受；证实 ①The young pioneer was supporting the old lady. 少先队员搀扶着老大娘。

②I was_supported by my parents when I was studying. 我求学期间由我父母供养。 ③How can you support your theory? 你怎样证明你的理论是对的？ ④I can't support this heat. 我忍受不了这样的热度。

n．[U]支撑；支持；维持生计；抚养 [C]支撑物；支持者 ⑤Jim was a_great_support to us when father died. 父亲死后，吉姆给了我们巨大的帮助。 ⑥Put a support under the roof. 在屋顶下架一根支柱。 supporter n. 支持者；拥护者

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