顾家北100句翻译简版 - 图文 (2)

21-30

我们需要采取措施去解决一些棘手的问题。

We need to take action to solve some intractable problems.

The media attracts public attention by

媒体通过夸大受害者的伤痛去吸引观众,而忽sensationalizing victims’ suffering, while

ignoring harmful consequences to these

视对这些观众的有害结果,比 如将他们在公individuals, such as their exposure to the 众面前曝光。 public.

基因工程使人们能培育出抗旱的农作物品种,Genetic engineering allows people to

nurture crop varieties that are resistant to 因此可以提高土地利用率。

drought,thereby improving land

经常做运动帮助人们保持一个健康的心态,是productivity

他们更容易应对压力。

不健康的生活方式让人们处于生病的危险之中。

奖学金可以鼓励更多的学生去学习研究生课程。

Doing exercise regularly helps people maintain a healthy state of mind and makes it easier for them to cope with stress. An unhealthy lifestyle may put people at risk of illness.

Government grants could encourage more students totake postgraduate courses.

社区服务给犯人提供获得实用技能的机会,给他们好的起点当他们被释放后。 Community service provides offenders with 法律应该将醉驾变成刑事犯罪

opportunities to acquire transferable skills

and gives them a flying start when they are released. criminal offence.

乡村地区对人们的健康有益,因为它给人们提

Legislation should make drink driving a

供机会去远离现代生活的压力 和噪音。

人口老龄化导致高级技术工人的短缺,这个问Rural areasare beneficial to people's health, 题已经促使国家提高了法定退 休年龄。 providing people with opportunities to

escape pressure and noises of modern life. The aging population leads to a shortage of highly skilled workers, a problem which has prompted countries to raise the statutoryretirement age

31-40 政府提供一些城市很多资金去保护历史建筑 ,那些建筑具有历史传承意义。 学校应该允许老师强制捣蛋的小孩离开教室。 农村失业问题的主要原因是缺少基础建设和政府资助,这个问题在某种程度 可以通过城乡转移解决。 高层建筑有时候被认为是城市的 eyesore。 政府应该支持对太空科技的投资因为这些科技的商业化会带来更多的商业机 会,提高人们的生活水平。 历史文物因为它的历史重要性而被保存 学校活动的设置要能让孩子体会到成就感和提升他们的幸福 现在公司喜欢能够打破常规的员工。 因为堵车上下班时间变得更长。 学生们可以获得电脑技术,这些技术可以应用在他们的学习和工作中。 Governments should offer some cities funds to preservehistoric buildings, which are part of our cultural heritage. Teachers should be permitted to use force to removedisruptive children from the classroom. The lack of infrastructure and government funding in rural areas is the main cause ofunemployment, which can be addressed partially by the rural-to-urban shift. High-rise buildings are sometimes regarded as eyesores of the city. The investmentin space technology should be supported by the government because the commercialization of such technology will bring more business opportunities and improve people's living standards. Historic relics should be preserved for their historical significance. Sports and other school activitiescan be designed to give children a sense of accomplishment and to promote their well-being. Nowadays, companies prefer those employees who can break the mould. Commuting timehas been prolonged because of traffic congestion. Students canacquire computer skills which can be applied in their studies as well as their working lives. 41-50 大部分的环境破坏都可以归咎于人类的活动。 Most of environmental degradationis attributed to human activities. Many children are exposed to violent content every day and prone to act up, because they treat it as a normal part of 很多每天接触暴力内容的孩子容易用暴力,因everyday life. 为他们把暴力当作日常生活的 一部分。 家庭环境被认为是小孩成长最重要的影响 随着越来越多的年轻人参加志愿者工作,社区的凝聚力会加强 Family environment is widely thought/believed to be the most important influence on children’s development. With an increasing number of young people participating involunteer work, community cohesion will be enhanced. threat to social cohesion. There is a widely held notion that young people without tertiary education qualifications normallyend up working in low-skilled jobs and this can compromise the quality of life. Some people disapprove of genetically modified food, as they believe that this type of food does more harm than good. 移民有时候被认为是社会团结的一个威胁。 Immigrants are sometimes recognised as a 一个取得广泛共识的概念是没有大学文凭的年轻人通常只能找低技术含量的 工作,这也危害到他们的生活质量。 一些人反对转基因食品,因为他们认为这种食品的弊大于利。 旅游景点竭力满足游客的需要和品味 Tourist spotsendeavor to cater for tourists' tastes and needs. In a highly competitive society, working 在竞争激烈的社会中,有工作的人关心职业发adults usually focus on career 展,很难实现工作和生活的平 衡。 advancement, and have difficulty in achieving work-life balance. 审美观是因文化而异的。 Perception of beauty differs from culture to culture. 51-60 因为费用的下降,航空最近几十年发展得很快。 动物实验有时候不能够检验出药物的不良副作用。 非法捕杀导致某些动物的灭亡。 Because of low-cost carriers, the aviation industry has developed at an astounding pace over the past decades. Animal experiments sometimes fail to detect the undesirable side effects of drugs. Some animals have died out because of illegal hunting The impact of computers on communication skills varies across ages 电脑对人的文化程度的影响随着年龄变化,老and teachers have mixed feelings on the 师对电脑的用法有复杂的感情。 usage of computers. 很多女孩不愿意在男人为大多数的行业找工作,因为她们会面临在高职位 升迁中的阻碍。 学校的主要功能是给下一代灌输知识 Numerous women are unwilling to find employment in a male-dominated world because they can face barriers to top-level promotion. The main function of schools is to impart knowledge to the next generation. 虽然艺术不属于学校的主要课程,但是它们在The arts are not amongcore subject areas 课程大纲里值得拥有一席之地, 因为这些科at school but deserve a place in the 目能够给生活添色彩。 curriculum, for these subjects add spice 因为经济前景的不确定,很多公司不可能招聘to life. 新人,因此大量的毕业生找不 到工作。 Because of the uncertainty about the 空运可能比其他运输方式产生更多的温室气体。 economic outlook, many companies are unlikely to recruit new employees and a considerable number of graduates fail to find employment. 在家遭受虐待或者忽视的孩子可能会有行为问题。 Air freight is likely to create more greenhouse gases than other modes of 人口的扩大是大量垃圾产生的原因,这些垃圾transport. 需要几十年才能降解。 The children who are exposed to abuse or neglect in the home are likely to have behavioural problems. Population expansion is the main reason for the huge accumulation of waste, which can take decades to degrade. 61-70

严厉的处罚是减少犯罪的有效方法,因为犯罪者害怕被抓而不太可能犯罪。 除非我们的现代生活方式有深远改变,负责我们的环境还是会很糟。 因为失业率高升,大学生感到有压力去努力学习

虽然政府促进平等,但是种族歧视仍然是一个严重问题。

死记乘法表并不是提高算术能力的最好方式。

It is suggested that stiff punishment is an effective method to reduce crime, as offenders are fearful of getting caught and less likely to commit crime. Unless we make profound changes in modern lifestyles, our environment will remain in a dire state.

Undergraduates feel under increasing pressure to study hard, because of the soaring unemployment rate./ Students feel pressured to study hard because the unemployment rate is increasing. Racial discrimination remains a serious problem, although governments promote equality.

Learning the times table by rote is not the best way to improve numeracy.

贫穷国家的首要问题是满足人们基本

生存需求,这是维持国家稳定一个有效 The top priority for deprived countries is

to satisfy citizens' basic needs, and by

方法。 doing this, governments can sustain 基因食物对健康的影响仍然未知,所以清楚的食物标签被强烈提倡。 网络购物对于很多人已经成为生活中的很普通的一部分。

social stability.

The health effect of GE food remains unclear, so clear food labeling is strongly advocated. /The health effect of GE food remains unclear/yet to be known. Online shopping has become a normal part of people’s everyday life.

in the consumer society, bare necessities are not able to satisfy people’s needs. People’s unhealthy lifestyle is the result of their tendency to rely heavily on technology, despite the fact that technology has made their lives convenient and improved their lives significantly.

在一个消费社会里,人们不再满足生活必需品

人们不健康的生活方式是他们倾向于依赖科技的结果,尽管事实上科技让他 们的生活更加方便,给他们的生活带来很大提高。

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